初中英语作文必会句型翻译练习（答案版）
① like doing / to do
1. 我喜欢在周末打篮球。
I like playing basketball on weekends.
2. 她今天想喝一杯咖啡。
She would like to drink a cup of coffee today.
3. 他们喜欢在夏天去游泳。
They like going swimming in summer.
4. 他喜欢读小说，但今晚他想看电影。
He likes reading novels, but he would like to watch a movie tonight.
5. 我们喜欢一起学习英语。
We like learning English together.
② want to do
1. 我想成为一名医生。
I want to be a doctor.
2. 她明天想去公园散步。
She wants to take a walk in the park tomorrow.
3. 他们想在假期里环游世界。
They want to travel around the world during the holiday.
4. 他昨天想完成作业，但太累了。
He wanted to finish his homework yesterday, but he was too tired.
5. 我们想学好英语以便和外国人交流。
We want to learn English well to communicate with foreigners.
③ want sb. to do
1. 我妈妈想让我每天早起。
My mother wants me to get up early every day.
2. 老师想让我们认真听他讲课。
The teacher wants us to listen to him carefully.
3. 他想让他的朋友帮他搬箱子。
He wants his friend to help him carry the box.
4. 他们想让孩子们多读书。
They want the children to read more books.
5. 我爸爸昨天想让我练习弹钢琴。
My father wanted me to practice playing the piano yesterday.
④ It is + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.
1. 对我们来说，每天锻炼很重要。
It is important for us to exercise every day.
2. 学好英语对学生来说很有必要。
It is necessary for students to learn English well.
3. 对他来说，独自完成这项工作很难。
It is difficult for him to finish the work alone.
4. 对孩子们来说，在阳光下玩耍很开心。
It is happy for children to play in the sun.
5. 对我们来说，按时完成作业是必须的。
It is necessary for us to finish our homework on time.
⑤ There be 句型
1. 桌子上有一本书。
There is a book on the desk.
2. 教室里有二十个学生。
There are twenty students in the classroom.
3. 昨天公园里有很多人。
There were many people in the park yesterday.
4. 明天将有一场重要的会议。
There will be an important meeting tomorrow.
5. 杯子里没有水了。
There is no water in the cup.
⑥ There be + sb. + who 从句
1. 有一个女孩正在树下唱歌。
There is a girl who is singing under the tree.
2. 有一些学生在操场上踢足球。
There are some students who are playing football on the playground.
3. 昨天有一位老人在河边钓鱼。
There was an old man who was fishing by the river yesterday.
4. 将来会有更多人喜欢住在农村。
There will be more people who like living in the countryside in the future.
5. 有几个孩子正在公园里放风筝。
There are several children who are flying kites in the park.
⑦ because / so / and / but
1. 我喜欢春天，因为它很温暖。
I like spring because it is warm.
2. 他生病了，所以今天没来上学。
He was ill, so he didn’t come to school today.
3. 我喜欢读书，并且我也喜欢写作。
I like reading, and I also like writing.
4. 她很努力，但这次考试没考好。
She works very hard, but she didn’t do well in the exam.
5. 因为下雨了，所以我们待在家里。
It rained, so we stayed at home.
⑧ such as + doing
1. 我喜欢很多运动，比如跑步、游泳和打篮球。
I like many sports, such as running, swimming and playing basketball.
2. 他有很多爱好，比如听音乐、画画和收集邮票。
He has many hobbies, such as listening to music, drawing and collecting stamps.
3. 我们可以做很多事来保护环境，比如节约用电、少用塑料袋。
We can do many things to protect the environment, such as saving electricity and using fewer plastic bags.
4. 她喜欢吃水果，比如吃苹果、香蕉和橙子。
She likes eating fruits, such as eating apples, bananas and oranges.
5. 他们周末经常做户外活动，比如爬山、露营和骑自行车。
They often do outdoor activities on weekends, such as climbing mountains, camping and riding bikes.
⑨ For example
1. 很多动物都很可爱，例如，熊猫就非常受欢迎。
Many animals are very cute. For example, pandas are very popular.
2. 阅读有很多好处，例如，它可以开阔我们的视野。
Reading has many advantages. For example, it can broaden our horizons.
3. 我们应该养成好习惯，例如，每天早睡早起。
We should form good habits. For example, we should go to bed early and get up early every day.
4. 有些水果对健康特别有益，例如，蓝莓富含抗氧化剂。
Some fruits are especially good for health. For example, blueberries are rich in antioxidants.
5. 学习英语有很多方法，例如，看英文电影可以提高听力。
There are many ways to learn English. For example, watching English movies can improve our listening.
⑩ and so on
1. 我买了一些水果，比如苹果、香蕉、橙子等等。
I bought some fruits, such as apples, bananas, oranges and so on.
2. 我们在学校学习语文、数学、英语等等。
We study Chinese, math, English and so on at school.
3. 他喜欢听流行音乐、摇滚音乐、古典音乐等等。
He likes listening to pop music, rock music, classical music and so on.
4. 周末我经常看书、看电视、做家务等等。
On weekends, I often read books, watch TV, do housework and so on.
5. 动物园里有狮子、老虎、大象等等。
There are lions, tigers, elephants and so on in the zoo.
⑪ 三单、名词单数
1. 我的爸爸每天早上七点去上班。
My father goes to work at seven every morning.
2. 这个女孩喜欢弹钢琴。
The girl likes playing the piano.
3. 我们的老师对我们很严格。
Our teacher is very strict with us.
4. 那只猫正在追一只老鼠。
The cat is chasing a mouse.
5. 每个人都有自己的梦想。
Everyone has their own dream.
⑫ keep healthy (keep + adj.)
1. 我们应该每天锻炼来保持健康。
We should exercise every day to keep healthy.
2. 充足的睡眠能让我们保持精力充沛。
Enough sleep can keep us energetic.
3. 她总是保持房间干净整洁。
She always keeps the room clean and tidy.
4. 我们要保持冷静，不要生气。
We should keep calm and not get angry.
5. 多吃蔬菜可以让我们保持强壮。
Eating more vegetables can keep us strong.
⑬ be 不能乱用
1. 我是一名学生。
I am a student.
2. 我喜欢唱歌。
I like singing.
3. 他正在教室里学习。
He is studying in the classroom.
4. 这本书是我的。
This book is mine.
5. 我们每天都很开心。
We are very happy every day.
⑭ should + do
1. 我们应该每天刷牙。
We should brush our teeth every day.
2. 你应该多喝温水。
You should drink more warm water.
3. 学生们应该认真完成作业。
Students should finish their homework carefully.
4. 我们应该尊重老人。
We should respect the old.
5. 你应该早点睡觉，不要熬夜。
You should go to bed early and not stay up late.
⑮ must + do / have to do
1. 我们必须遵守交通规则。
We must follow the traffic rules.
2. 他必须在今晚之前完成报告。
He must finish the report before tonight.
3. 我明天必须早起，因为要赶火车。
I have to get up early tomorrow because I will catch the train.
4. 学生们必须穿校服上学。
Students must wear school uniforms to school.
5. 她不得不照顾生病的妈妈，所以不能来参加聚会。
She has to look after her sick mother, so she can’t come to the party.
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