2026中考热点话题专练( 3篇体育热点类,1篇社会现象类)

1．村BA（贵州乡村篮球）

Village Basketball Association, or Cun BA in Chinese, has become a big sports1 in China these years. It is not a professional league（专业联赛）, but a game for 2people.

  In a small village in Guizhou, a province in southwestern China, every summer,3 from nearby villages come to watch the games. The players are farmers, teachers, workers and even students, who are busy with their work or study during the day. They play not for money,4 for their love of basketball. 

  The games are full of5 . People cheer loudly, sing folk songs and dance. The6is not only about sports, but also about the culture of the countryside.

   Last year, a Cun BA game7 more than 50,000 people. It was shown live（直播）online, and8 across China watched it. Many people said it was the9 basketball game they had ever seen.

   Cun BA10people’s lives. It makes the village more lively. Young people11 to come back home to play. It also12 the local economy as more and more tourists come to visit the village.

   For the players, every game is a13 to show themselves. They work hard during the day and14 basketball at night. They never give up,15they are not professional.

   Cun BA is truly a sports wonder（奇迹）in China.

1. A. storyB. event C. showD. film2. A. coolB. warm-heartedC. commonD. smart3. A. playersB. fansC. friendsD. families4. A. butB. andC. soD. or5. A. funB. dangerC. sadnessD. trouble6. A. matchB. teamC. sportD. festival7. A. invitedB. joinedC. attractedD. helped8. A. millionsB. hundredC. thousandD. few9. A. worstB. easiest C. most excitingD. most boring10. A. changesB. breaksC. stopsD. saves11. A. refuseB. chooseC. hateD. forget12. A. hurtsB. developsC. losesD. wastes13. A. reasonB. wayC. chanceD. idea14. A. watchB. playC. sellD. buy15. A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. when

解析:

1. B 原句“Village Basketball Association, or Cun BA, has become a big sports1in China these years”，句意为“村BA这些年成为中国一项大型体育活动”，选项中，event指“活动、赛事”，符合语境；story（故事）、show（表演）、film（电影）均不符合。event可指各类大型活动，如sports event（体育赛事），show侧重“表演、展览”，如a fashion show（时装秀）。

2. C原句“It is not a professional league, but a game for 2people”，意为“它不是专业联赛，而是普通人的比赛”，句子中 but 表示转折关系，强调后者。与professional专业形成对比的是 common（普通的），所以C选项符合本题语境。cool凉爽的，酷的；warm-hearted热心的；smart聪明的，灵巧的，均不符合题目设定的语境。

3. B 原句“every summer,3from nearby villages come to watch the games”，由“watch the games”可知此处指“粉丝、观众”，fans符合；players（运动员）是参与比赛而非观看，friends（朋友）、families（家人）范围过窄。

4. A原句“They play not for money, 4for their love of basketball”，同样考查not...but...，句意为“他们打球不是为了钱，而是为了对篮球的热爱”，for此处表目的，“为了……”，如work for money（为钱工作）。使用but构成前后对比，强调参与者是出于对篮球运动的热爱，因此A是最佳选项。

5．A原句“The games are full of5 . People cheer loudly, sing folk songs and dance”，由“欢呼、唱歌、跳舞”可知比赛充满乐趣，fun（乐趣）符合语境；danger（危险）、sadness（悲伤）、trouble（麻烦）均与语境相反，be full of=be filled with（充满……），fun是不可数名词，如The park is full of children.。

6．D原句“The6 is not only about sports, but also about the culture of the countryside”，结合后文“不仅是体育，还关乎乡村文化”，可知此处指村BA这项活动整体，festival此处可理解为“盛会”，符合语境；match（比赛）、team（团队）、sport（运动）均无法涵盖“体育+文化”的含义。festival除“节日”外，还可指“大型盛会”，如a music festival（音乐节）。match除了表示“比赛”含义外，还可以表示火柴，作动词用时表示“匹配、连线”等含义，形近词watch。

7．C原句“Last year, a Cun BA game7 more than 50,000 people”，意为“去年一场村BA比赛吸引了5万多人”，attracted（吸引）符合；invited（邀请）、joined（加入）、helped（帮助）均不符合。attract的名词形式为attraction，形容词形式为attractive，表示“有吸引力的”；invite的名词形式为invitation。

8．A原句“It was shown live online, and8 across China watched it”，结合语境，直播观看人数应是“数百万”，millions（数百万），且millions后需加of，此处句中省略of；hundred、thousand前需加具体数字，如two hundred（两百），few（很少）与语境不符，数词的复数形式（millions/thousands/hundreds）+of，表示“数以……计的”。

9. C原句“Many people said it was the9 basketball game they had ever seen”，结合前文人们欢呼、观看人数多，可知是“最令人兴奋的”，most exciting符合；worst（最糟糕的）、easiest（最容易的）、most boring（最无聊的）均与语境相反，多音节形容词最高级加most，如beautiful→most beautiful，此处是现在完成时+ever，常用最高级。

10．A 原句“Cun BA10 people’s lives. It makes the village more lively”，由“让村庄更热闹”可知村BA改变了人们的生活，changes（改变）符合；breaks（打破）、stops（停止）、saves（拯救），均不符合语境要求。change的形近词要注意区分：chance 机会；choose选择，名词形式为choice。break的过去式为broke，过去分词为broken；stop常见的搭配有stop doing停止做某事（事情已经在做），stop to do请下来去做某事（事情没有开始做），stop…from…阻止某人做某事。

11．B原句“Young people11to come back home to play”，结合村庄变热闹，可知年轻人“选择”回家，choose（选择）符合；refuse（拒绝）、hate（讨厌）、forget（忘记）均与语境相反，choose to do sth.表示选择做某事，类似的plan to do sth. 表示计划做某事；decide to do sth. 表示决定做某事；refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事；forget/remember to do sth.忘记/记得做某事；be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。

12．B 原句“It also12 the local economy as more and more tourists come to visit the village.”，游客增多会“发展”当地经济，develops（发展）符合；hurts（伤害）、loses（失去）、wastes（浪费）均不符合，develop the economy（发展经济），是中考中经济社会类话题高频搭配。develop的名词形式为development，以“-ment”结尾的常见名词有：movement运动；instrument乐器；improvement 改善；agreement 同意；协议； treatment 治疗；对待； management 管理； enjoyment 享受； achievement 成就； argument 争论； government 政府。

13. C原句“For the players, every game is a13to show themselves”，句意为“对运动员来说，每场比赛都是展示自己的机会”，chance（机会）符合；reason（原因）、way（方法）、idea（想法）均不符合，a chance to do sth.表示“做某事的机会”，如a chance to study学习的机会。

14 . B 原句“They work hard during the day and14basketball at night”，结合前文“players”，可知是“打篮球”，play basketball是固定搭配；watch（观看）、sell（卖）、buy（买）均不符合，play+球类运动,表示进行球类运动或比赛时，中间不加the，如play football（踢足球），play the+乐器，表示弹奏某种乐器，如play the piano（弹钢琴）；play +棋类，表示下棋时，中间也不加the，例如：play chess下棋。

15．C原句“They never give up,15they are not professional”，句意为“尽管他们不是专业的，但他们从不放弃”，though（尽管）表让步；because（因为）表原因、if（如果）表条件、when（当……时）表时间，均不符合，though引导让步状语从句，可置于句首或句末，不与but连用；类似地，because不与so在句子中连用。

相关词汇拓展：

2.苏超（江苏城市足球联赛）

     In 2025, a new football league called Su Chao started in Jiangsu. It is short for Jiangsu City Football League. It has become very1 in a short time.

   The league has 13 teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu. Every team2 local（当地的）players. They are not professional footballers, 3 ordinary（普通的）people like doctors, teachers and workers.

    The games are very4. Thousands of people come to watch. The stadiums（体育场）are always5. People cheer for their hometown teams. Some games even have660,000 fans.

    The league is not just about football. It is also about7. The trophy（奖杯）has a square base like a big ding（鼎）. It 8the 13 cities working together. The mascot（吉祥物）is “Tun Bao”, a Yangtze River finless porpoise（江豚）. It shows Jiangsu’s9culture.

    Many interesting stories happen10the games. For example, the game between Nanjing and Wuxi is called “Salted Duck vs Peach”. The game between Xuzhou and Suqian is called “Modern Chu-Han War”. These11make the league more fun.

    Su Chao12people’s love for football. It also makes the cities more connected（有联系的）. People from different cities13together because of football.

    The league has14many new jobs. More people work in sports, tourism and culture. It has become a new15of Jiangsu.

1. A. difficultB. popularC. expensiveD. strange2. A. makesB. findsC. hasD. loses3. A. butB. andC. soD. or4. A. boringB. easyC. wonderfulD. slow5. A. emptyB. fullC. cleanD. dirty6. A. overB. underC. aboutD. with7. A. foodB. musicC. cultureD. art8. A. stands outB. stands upC. stands byD. stands for9. A. historicalB. ecologicalC. modernD. traditional10. A. beforeB. afterC. duringD. between11. A. jokesB. storiesC. gamesD. teams12. A. increasesB. decreasesC. stopsD. hides13. A. fightB. workC. meetD. study14. A. lostB. createdC. foundD. taken15. A. symbolB. problemC. mistakeD. hobby

解析：

1.B 结合原句“It has become very1in a short time”，由后文“数千人来看比赛”可知苏超很“受欢迎”，popular符合；difficult（困难的）、expensive（昂贵的）、strange（奇怪的）均不符合。popular（adj. 受欢迎的），be popular in...（在……受欢迎），如The song is popular in young people. be popular with 表示“受…的欢迎”，例如：The new type of music is popular with young people. 这种新型音乐受到年轻人的欢迎。

2. C原句“Every team2local players”，句意为“每支球队都有当地球员”，has（有）符合；makes（制作）、finds（找到）、loses（失去）均不符合，拓展：every后接单数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，has是have的第三人称单数形式。

3. A，原句“They are not professional footballers,3ordinary people like doctors, teachers and workers”，考查not...but...（不是……而是……），句意为“他们不是职业足球运动员，而是像医生、老师、工人这样的普通人”，and（和）、so（所以）、or（或者）均不符合，拓展：ordinary（adj. 普通的），与common含义相近，可互换，如ordinary people（普通人）。

4. C，原句“The games are very4 . Thousands of people come to watch”，由“数千人来看”可知比赛很“精彩”，wonderful符合；boring（无聊的）、easy（容易的）、slow（慢的）均与语境相反，拓展：wonderful（adj. 精彩的、极好的），可用于形容比赛、表演等，如a wonderful game（一场精彩的比赛）。

5. B，原句“The stadiums are always5 . People cheer for their hometown teams”，由“人们为家乡球队欢呼”可知体育场总是“满的”，full符合；empty（空的）、clean（干净的）、dirty（脏的）均不符合，拓展：be full of（充满……），此处省略of people，如The room is full of students.。

6. A，原句“Some games even have660,000 fans”，句意为“有些比赛甚至有超过6万名粉丝”，over（超过）符合；under（少于）、about（大约）、with（和……一起）均不符合，拓展：over=more than（超过），如over 100 people（超过100人），是中考高频替换。

7. C，原句“The league is not just about football. It is also about7 ”，结合后文奖杯、吉祥物体现的内涵，可知是关于“文化”，culture符合；food（食物）、music（音乐）、art（艺术）均过于片面，拓展：culture（n. 文化），local culture（当地文化），中考高频词汇。

8. D ，原句“It 8the 13 cities working together.”，意为它代表13座城市一起努力。stand for 代表，符合语境要求；stand out站出来；stand up站起来；stand by站在一边，袖手旁观，这些选项与语境不符。

9．B 原句“It shows Jiangsu’s9 culture”，吉祥物是江豚，江豚是长江特有生物，体现江苏的“生态”文化，ecological（生态的）符合；historical（历史的）、modern（现代的）、traditional（传统的）均不符合，ecologicaladj. 生态的，，如ecological environment生态环境，名词形式为ecology生态学。historical的名词形式为history（历史），traditional的名词形式为tradition（传统）。

10．C原句“Many interesting stories happen 10the games”，句意为“比赛期间发生了很多有趣的故事”，during（在……期间）符合；before（在……之前）、after（在……之后）、between（在……之间）均不符合。during表示“在…期间”，相近含义的介词：in+一段时间，表示“多少时间后”，一般与将来时连用，例如：They will finish the project in three months.他们三个月后将完成这个项目。within表示“多少时间以内”，例如：They will finish the project within three months. 他们将在三个月以内完成项目。

11. B ，原句“These11make the league more fun”，此处指代前文提到的“有趣的故事”，stories符合；jokes（笑话）、games（比赛）、teams（团队）均不符合。these后接复数名词，指代前文提到的复数概念，解题时需关注上下文指代关系。

12. A原句“Su Chao12 people’s love for football”，句意为“苏超增加了人们对足球的热爱”，increases（增加）符合；decreases（减少）、stops（停止）、hides（隐藏）均不符合，increase（v. 增加），increase sth.（增加某物），如increase interest（增加兴趣）。

13. C，原句“People from different cities13 together because of football”，句意为“不同城市的人们因为足球聚在一起”，meet（聚集、见面）符合；fight（打架）、work（工作）、study（学习）均不符合。meet together表示相聚在一起，meet with表示“遇见某人，会见”，fight的常见搭配为fight with（和某人一起战斗），fight against（与某人斗争），fight for（为…而斗争）。

14．B，原句“The league has14many new jobs. More people work in sports, tourism and culture”，由“更多人就业”可知联赛“创造”了很多新工作，created（创造）符合；lost（丢失）、found（找到）、taken（拿走）均不符合，create jobs 创造就业机会。create的名词形式包括creator（创造者），creature （生物，人，创造物），creation（创造的行为）。

15. A原句“It has become a new16of Jiangsu”，句意为“它已经成为江苏的一个新象征”，symbol（象征）符合；problem（问题）、mistake（错误）、hobby（爱好）均不符合，a symbol of...表示“…的象征”。

相关词汇拓展：

4. 外国博主来华体验生活

    These days, more foreign tourists are coming to China than ever before.

   They come not only to enjoy famous places,1 to experience the real China, which is quite different from what they have heard in stories. Many of them end up falling in love with China after2their journey.

   A Canadian vlogger visited China last month. During his stay, he recorded plenty of videos about his3 in different cities. In the videos, he not only tried different kinds of Chinese food but also took high-speed trains and chatted closely with local people. He said that China was much more modern than he4 .

   He showed the greatest5 in traditional Chinese culture. He walked in old towns, watched local cultural shows, and even learned to6 Chinese paper cutting. He thought the art was truly amazing. He also picked up some simple7 , such as “nihao” and “xiexie”,8 helped him communicate with local people better.

    The vlogger said that he always felt very9 in China. He could walk alone on the streets late at night without feeling worried. The cities are clean and tidy, and public transportation is really10. High-speed trains can run so11 that long trips become short and easy.

   He also spoke highly of the12 of Chinese people. Almost everyone he met was friendly and warm-hearted. Once, a Chinese friend even invited him to a big family party, and he felt so warm and13.

    Now back in Canada, he14 China every day. He keeps introducing China to his friends and family. He says that he will certainly come15 next year, hoping to visit more places and learn more about Chinese culture.

    Many foreigners share the same opinion. They believe China is a great country with friendly people, delicious food and colorful culture. If you haven’t visited China, why not plan a trip for yourself?

1. A. and B. but C. so D. or

2. A. starting B. finishing C. missing D. planning

3. A. experiences B. exercises C. messages D. troubles

4. A. hoped B. likedC. expected D. forgot

5. A. trouble         B. interest C. stress D. fear

6. A. doB. make C. draw D. buy

7. A. sentences         B. words C. passages D. letters

8. A. who B. which C. that D. what

9. A. safe             B. tired C. sad D. cold

10. A. terrible B. crowded C. convenient D. slow

11. A. safely            B. early C. fastD. softly

12. A. kindness B. happiness C. sadness D. business

13. A. worried B. surprised C. welcome D. nervous

14. A. refuses B. misses C. leaves D. finds

15. A. away B. out C. back D. on

解析：

1. B原句：They come not only to enjoy famous places,1 to experience the real China, which is quite different from what they have heard in stories.句子使用了固定句型结构：not only… but (also)…，意思是 “不但…… 而且……”，用来表示递进关系。句子大意为，这些外国游客来到中国，不只是为了看名胜，更是为了体验真实的中国。and 只表示普通并列，so 表示因果，or 表示选择或 “否则”，都不能和 not only 搭配成这个固定结构，所以 but 是最合适的。

2. B原句：Many of them end up falling in love with China after2 their journey. 句子表达的含义是，很多人在结束一段旅程之后，才真正爱上中国。starting 表示 “开始”，和句意逻辑相反；missing 是 “错过、想念”，planning 是 “计划”，都不符合 “旅行之后产生感情” 的语境。

3. A 原句：he recorded plenty of videos about his3 in different cities. 这位视频博主在中国不同城市拍了很多视频，记录的当然是他的经历。exercises 是 “练习、锻炼”，messages 是 “信息、口信”，troubles 是 “麻烦”，都和 “拍视频记录旅行” 无关。这里顺便提醒大家，experience 表示具体 “经历” 时是可数名词，表示抽象 “经验” 时是不可数名词。

4. CChina was much more modern than he 4. 这句话是在说，中国比他原本预料、预想的要现代得多。expected 强调 “事先的想象、预估”，最贴合外刊表达。hoped 侧重 “希望”，是主观愿望；liked 是 “喜欢”，forgot 是 “忘记”，都不能表达 “和想象对比” 的含义。

5. B原句：He showed the greatest 5 in traditional Chinese culture. 这里考的是中考超高频搭配show interest in…，表示 “对…… 表现出浓厚兴趣”。后面紧接着写他逛古城、看文化节目、学剪纸，都能看出他对中国文化很感兴趣。trouble 是 “麻烦”，stress 是 “压力”，fear 是 “恐惧”，都和后文内容完全相反。

6. B依据：learned to6Chinese paper cutting. “学习制作剪纸” ， make表示“制作”，符合语境要求。do虽然有“做”的含义，但太笼统，draw 强调 “绘画”，buy 是 “购买”，和 learn（学习）放在一起逻辑不通。make的固定搭配比较多，常见的有：make friends（with）交朋友；make money赚钱；make progress;makeup编织，编造，make up a story编故事；make up a lie撒谎。make的过去式和过去分词made, made常见的搭配有：be made by由…制造；made by hand手工制作；made in+地点，表示生产产地；be made into制成；等等。

7. B 原句：He also picked up some simple7, such as “nihao” and “xiexie”,8 helped him communicate with local people better. 句子里直接给出了例子：such as “nihao” and “xiexie”，这些都是最简单的单词、词语，所以选 words。sentences 是 “句子”，passages 是 “短文、段落”，letters 是 “字母或信件”，都不符合例子给出的范围。

8. B结合第7题，这道题考的是定语从句。先行词是前面提到的 “你好、谢谢” 这些简单词语，并且逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，这种情况只能用 which 引导。who 的先行词必须是人，that 不能用在非限制性定语从句里，what 不能引导定语从句，因此本题选择B。

9. A原句：The vlogger said that he always felt very9in China.意为：视频博主说他在中国总是感到安全。后文说：He could walk alone on the streets late at night without feeling worried. 能在深夜独自出门不担心，说明他在中国感到非常安全。tired 疲惫、sad 难过、cold 寒冷，在后文都找不到任何信息支持。

10. C前半句说 The cities are clean and tidy，城市干净整洁，后半句讲公共交通，语气一定是正面的。convenient 表示 “便利的”，正好符合对中国交通的描述。terrible 糟糕的、crowded 拥挤的、slow 缓慢的，都是负面或不符合现实的词，和整篇文章赞扬的基调不一致。

11. C原句：High-speed trains can run so11that long trips become short and easy. 意为：高铁速度如此之快，使长途旅行缩短、轻松。so …that句型表示高铁高速与长途变短变轻松的原因，因此fast是最佳答案。safely 安全地、early 早地、softly 轻柔地，都和 “路程变短” 没有关系，结合我们对中国高铁快速、舒适特征的常识认知，本题也非常容易判断。

12. A 原句：He also spoke highly of the12of Chinese people. 句子的大意说他对中国人的热情友善高度评价。speak highly of表示“对…高度评价”，后一句给出线索：Almost everyone he met was friendly and warm-hearted. 友好、热心，对应的就是中国人的善良、友善，即 kindness。happiness 是幸福，sadness 是悲伤，business 是生意或事务，都不能概括 “友好、热心” 的品质。

13. C 原句：Once, a Chinese friend even invited him to a big family party, and he felt so warm and13.他被中国朋友邀请去家庭聚会，这种场景下，人会感到温暖又受欢迎。welcome 在这里表示 “受欢迎的”，非常贴合情境。worried 担心、nervous 紧张，都是负面情绪；surprised 惊讶，但文章并没有体现 “意外” 的意思。

14. B Now back in Canada 和后面的 He keeps introducing China to his friends… 人回到了加拿大，却还在不断向亲友介绍中国，说明他非常想念中国。refuses 拒绝、leaves 离开、finds 找到，都和这种情感逻辑不符。miss 这个词中考常考两个意思：“想念” 和 “错过”。

15. C he will certainly come15 next year. 他来过中国，很喜欢这里，所以明年一定会再回来。come back 就是 “回来、返回”，是最符合逻辑的短语。come away 离开、come out 出版 / 开花、come on 加油 / 快点。come有关短语还有：come up to想某人走过来；come up with想到了…;come across the street从街那头走过来；come over过来；come from 来自；等等。

相关词汇拓展：

4. 浙BA

    In recent months, a popular basketball1 called Zhejiang BA has become very famous in Zhejiang Province. It not only brings happiness to basketball fans2 also connects people from different cities through sports.

Zhejiang BA,3 Zhejiang Provincial Urban Basketball Championship, is a popular basketball event4 attracts many people to watch on site and online. It is one of the most famous 5 sports events in China. Most players in Zhejiang BA are common people, such as office workers and teachers. They play basketball just6 of their deep love for this sport.

   The event has a   7   schedule, including different kinds of matches. Every match is exciting: players run hard on the court and pass the ball well, while the audience cheer loudly for their favorite teams,8a lively atmosphere.

   What makes Zhejiang BA9   is that it10 sports with local culture.11the matches are held, there are food stalls and local products around the stadiums. This makes the audience’s 12 better and helps local business.

  Many good grassroots players have become famous through Zhejiang BA. Each of them13   their best to fight for their cities’ honor. They show great teamwork spirit and move all the audience.14if they lose the game, they will shake hands with their opponents politely.

   Zhejiang BA is15 just a basketball match; it is a celebration of people’s love for sports and their pride in their cities. 

1. A. event B. gameC. team D. player

2. A. but B. and C. so D. or

3. A. short for B. full of C. famous for D. proud of

4. A. which B. who C. that D. where

5. A. professional B. amateur C. international D. national

6. A. because B. so C. although D. if

7. A. simple B. boring C. well-designed D. difficult

8. A. create B. creates C. creating D. to create

9. A. common B. special C. ordinary D. usual

10. A. improves B. influences C. combines D. connects

11. A. When         B. Unless C. Before D. After

12. A. experiment         B. experienceC.improvement D. program

13. A. tried B. tried C. have tried D. will try

14. A. never B. even C. still D. already

15. A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than

解析：

1. A 原句“In recent months, a popular basketball 1 called Zhejiang BA has become a sensation across Zhejiang Province”，这里说的是“浙BA”这个篮球赛事在浙江全省引起了轰动。event 指“大型活动、赛事”，范围比较广，正好对应浙BA这种持续数月、有多个阶段的篮球盛会。game 通常指单场比赛，范围太小；team 是“球队”，player 是“球员”。event 常用来表示大型的、有组织的活动，比如 sports event（体育赛事）。

2. A原句：It not only brings happiness to basketball fans2also connects people from different cities through sports. 句子考查固定结构“not only… but also…”，意思是“不但……而且……”，句子说，浙BA不但给篮球迷带来了激情，而且通过体育连接了不同城市的人们。and 只是普通的并列，so 表示因果，or 表示选择，都不能和 not only搭配，所以这里只能选 but。

3. A“Zhejiang BA, ­­­­3Zhejiang Provincial Urban Basketball Championship”，这句话是在解释浙BA的全称，short for 就是“是……的缩写”，贴合语境。full of 是“充满……”，其近义词短语：be filled with填满；famous for 是“因……而著名”, 近义词短语包括famous as 作为…而出名，well-known for 因…而出名，well-known as作为…而出名；proud of 是“为……感到骄傲”，这几个短语都不符合文章的语境要求。

4. C本题考查定语从句，原句是“a grassroots basketball feast4attracts nearly 200,000 on-site audiences”，先行词是“feast（盛会）”，指物，而且定语从句中缺少主语，所以用 that 引导。which 也能引导定语从句修饰物，但通常用于非限制性定语从句（有逗号隔开）；who 修饰人；where 修饰地点，在从句中作状语，所以这里选 that 最合适。

5. B依据原句“ Most players in Zhejiang BA are ordinary people”，所以浙BA应该是“业余的”赛事，amateur 就是“业余的”，正好对应。professional 是“职业的”，和句意相反；international 是“国际的”，national 是“全国的”，文中并没有提到浙BA是国际或全国性的赛事，所以排除。

6. A原句“most players in Zhejiang BA are ordinary people, such as office workers, teachers and even college students, who play basketball just because of their deep love for this sport”，后半句“他们打篮球只是因为对这项运动的热爱”，是在解释前半句“大多数球员是普通人”的原因，所以用 because 引导原因状语从句。so 表示结果，although 表示让步，if 表示假设，都不符合语境。

7. C原句“The event has a well-designed schedule that includes preliminary rounds, group matches, knockout matches and the final”，后面提到赛程包含预选赛、小组赛、淘汰赛和总决赛，还有复活赛制度，说明这个赛程是“设计得很好的”，well-designed 就是“精心设计的”。simple 是“简单的”，boring 是“无聊的”，difficult 是“困难的”，都和后文描述的完善赛程不符，所以选 well-designed。

8. C原句“while the audience cheer loudly for their favorite teams, creating a lively atmosphere that touches everyone present”，这里的 creating 是现在分词作伴随状语，用来表示“观众大声欢呼”这个动作带来的结果——营造出热闹的氛围。create 是动词原形，不能作状语；creates 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作伴随状语；to create 是不定式，通常表示目的，所以这里选 creating 最恰当。

9. B 原句“What makes Zhejiang BA special is that it combines sports with local culture and economy”，后面提到浙BA把体育和当地文化、经济结合起来，这是它的特别之处，所以 special 表示“特别的、独特的”。common、ordinary、usual 都表示“普通的、平常的”，和后文描述的“独特优势”不符，所以选 special。

10. C结合原句“it combines sports with local culture and economy”，以及后文提到的“赛场周边有市集、小吃摊和特产销售”，可以看出浙BA是把体育和文化、经济“结合”起来了，combine…with… 是固定搭配，意思是“把……和……结合起来”。improves 是“提高、改善”，influences 是“影响”，connects 是“连接”，都不能和 with 构成这样的搭配，也不符合语境。

11. A 原句“When the matches are held, there are fairs, food stalls and local specialty sales around the stadiums”，意思是“当比赛举行的时候，赛场周边会有市集、小吃摊和特产销售”，这里用 When 引导时间状语从句，符合逻辑。Unless 是“除非”，Before 是“在……之前”，After 是“在……之后”，都不符合“比赛期间有相关活动”的语境，所以选 When。

12. B这句话的依据是：This makes the audience’s 12 better and helps local business。句子是在说，赛场周边的小吃、特产等安排，让观众的某种感受变得更好，同时也带动了当地生意。这里需要填一个名词，表达 “体验、感受” 的意思，所以 experience 最符合语境，它可以表示 “（活动带来的）体验、经历”，放在句中就是 “让观众的体验更好”。A 选项 experiment 是 “实验”，和看比赛的场景完全无关；C 选项 improvement 意为 “改善、提升”，虽然意思接近，但它更侧重 “变好的过程或结果”，不与 make…better 这样的表达搭配使用；D 选项 program 表示 “节目、程序、计划”，放在句子里也不符合逻辑。所以综合来看，只有 experience 既符合句意，又是最地道的用法。

13 C原句“Many outstanding grassroots players have become famous through Zhejiang BA, and each of them has tried their best to fight for their cities’ honor”，前半句用了现在完成时“have become famous”，表示“已经成名”，后半句“尽力为城市荣誉而战”这个动作，从过去持续到现在，也应该用现在完成时 have tried。tried 是一般过去时，will try 是一般将来时，都不符合时态一致的原则。

14. B原句“Even if they lose the game, they will shake hands with their opponents politely”，这里的 even if 表示“即使、尽管”，结合语境，“即使他们输了比赛，也会礼貌地和对手握手”，even 在这里起到加强语气的作用，符合句意。never 是“从不”，still 是“仍然”，already 是“已经”，都不能体现这种让步关系，所以选 even。

15. A原句：“Zhejiang BA is more than just a basketball match; it is a celebration that gathers people’s love for sports”，句子的大意为：浙BA“不仅仅”是一场篮球比赛，它还是一场凝聚了人们对体育热爱的庆典。more than 表示“不仅仅、超过”，符合语境。less than 是“少于”，rather than 是“而不是”，other than 是“除了……之外”，都不符合句意。

相关词汇拓展：