2025苏州卷
阅读表达
noise 噪音n.
noisy 有噪音的adj.
level等级n.
can be measured
can be done 被动
measure 测量v.
by sth 被
meter米
read the meter 读表
probably 可能adv.
carry 携带v.
one
=a sound level meter
with sb 伴随
Noise levels can be measured by sound﹣level meters（噪声计），but you probably don't always carry one with you.
tell sth
宾语从句（that/whether /特殊疑问词+陈述句）
whether/if
loud 大声的adj.
not
=not too loud
So how can you tell whether noises are too loud or not？
have to do sth不得不做v.
raise 提升v.
voice嗓音n.
to do sth
be heard
be done 被动
hear-heard -heard 听v.
Ask yourself：Do you have to raise your voice to be heard？
find sb/sth +adj. to do sth
be away from 远离
Do you find it hard to hear someone about a meteraway from you？
make sb do 让人做v.
hurt -hurt -hurt 伤害v.
ring -rang-rung响v.
for +时间段
Do the noises make your ears hurt or ring for some time？
the answer to the questions问题的答案
probably 可能adv.
mean意味着v.
mean-meant -meant
If your answer is YES to any of these，that probably means/ the noises are too loud.
headphone 耳机n.
tricky 耍花招adj.
especially 特别adv.
Headphones are especially tricky.
may 也许
enjoy doing 享受v.
listen to sth /sb
loud music 声音很大音乐
for +时间段
for too long 时间过长
keep sb/sth +adj.
volume 音量n.
high/low高/低
so…that 如此以至于
can do
hear-heard-heard
Many people enjoy using them，but they often listen to loud music for too long，or keep the volume（音量）so high that even other people can hear the noise from their headphones.
can do
lead to sth导致
loss丢失n.
hearing听力n.
These can lead to hearing loss.
hearing loss失聪n.
hearing听力n.
gift礼物n
Your hearing is a gift.
for doing 用于做某事
learn-learnt/learned -learned/learnt
communicate 沟通v.
You need it for learning，communicating，and enjoying the world.
once一旦
harm伤害v.
is harmed
be done 被动
may do
never从未
come back 回来；恢复v.
Once your hearing is harmed，it may never come back.
according to根据
chart表格n.
harm sth 损害v.
54. According to the chart，what sounds can harm your hearing？
TVs, headphones, rock concerts, and fireworks
concert音乐会n.
fireworks 烟花n.
know sth 宾语从句
55. How can you know if the noises are too loud？（Give 2 examples.）
if you have to raise your voice or if you find it hard to hear someone about a meter away from you, I know the noises are too loud.
protect保护v.
56. Why is hearing important？What can you do to protect it？
You need it for learning，communicating，and enjoying the world.
We can turn down the music.
turn up/down 调低/高
turn on/off 开/关
书面表达
假如你是李华，正在英国参加短期交流项目，在学校的"文化周"活动中，作为中国交流学生代表，你准备展示并介绍一把自制的手工扇请你写一份发言稿，内容包括：
（1）扇子制作过程（如右图）；
（2）扇面设计内容和寓意；
（3）你的感受与愿望。
范文见答案册第81页
One possible version:
version版本n
possible 可能adj.
culture 文化
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the cultural week!
fan扇子n.
both …and 两者都
practical 实用的adj.
tool工具n.
work of art艺术作品
Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art.
定语从句
先行词fan
引导词that（定语从句中的that可以省略）
I made this fan.
Here is the fan I made.
to do sth 目的
first起初adv.
prepare 准备v.
material 材料n.
include 包含v.
a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
brush 刷子；画笔n.
ink墨水n.
一个句子只能有一套主谓结构
一个动词-谓语
其他动词-非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing 主动
3.done 被动
prepare 谓语
include 非谓语
the materials include paper …主动-doing-including
To make this fan, I first prepared materials includingpaper, a pair of scissors, a brush, and ink.
carefully副词修饰动词cut
cut-cut-cut 切割砍v.
cut out 剪出v.
write out
find out
circular 圆形n.
a piece of paper 一张纸
surface表面n.
Next, I carefully cut out two circular /ˈsɜːkjələ(r)/ pieces of paper for the fan's surface.
brush 画笔n.
to do sth
design 设计v.
Then, I used the brush to design the fan.
on one side 在其中一面
paint绘画v.
traditional 传统的adj.
landscape 风景n.
On one side I painted a traditional Chinese landscape with a river, green trees and high mountains.
show展示v.
beauty美n.
nature 自然n.
It showed the beauty of nature.
the other 两者中的另外一个
write -wrote -written 写v.
poem诗歌n.
定语从句
先行词poem
引导词that
定语从句中的引导词在句中充当成分，比如主语/宾语
the poem expressed good wishes towards /to people.
express表达v.
wish祝愿n.
On the other side, I wrote a Chinese poem that expressed good wishes towards people.
project 项目.
not only …but also不仅而且
fun好玩adj.
teach sb sth
taught -taught
patience耐心n.
patient 有耐心的adj.
creativity 创造性n.
creative 有创造力的adj.
hungry /hunger
angry /anger
This project was not only fun but also taught me about patience and creativity.
as much as 一样…
I hope /you enjoy it /as much as I enjoyed making it.
Thank you!
2025扬州卷
单项选择
free免费的adj.
like sth 例如
hug拥抱n.
memory 记忆力n.
memorize 记忆v.
freedom自由n.
1. The best things in life are free，like bugs，smiles，love and good memories.
A．on
B．at
C．by
D．in
squirrel 松鼠n.
depend on依靠v.
fur皮毛n.
to do sth 目的
survive 幸存v.
depend 谓语
hide -hid-hidden 藏v.
hide非谓语
1.to do目的
2.doing主动
3.done 被动
the food is hidden 被动-done-hidden
2. Red squirrels depend on thicker winter fur and food hidden in autumnto survive.
A．its
B．our
C．their
D．your
be able to do sth
finish完成v.
in time 及时adv.
promise承诺v.
do/try one’s best 尽力
3. —Will you be able to finish the work in time？
—Ipromise anything，but I'll do my best.
A．can't
B．shouldn't
C．couldn't
D．mustn't
news不可数名词
none =no +one
4. — ______ do you remember about this week's news？
—None，I'm afraid.
A．How many可数名词
B．How much不可数
C．How soon 将来什么时间发生
D．How long 物体/时间长度
power力量
wind风n.
develop 发展v.
as/when 当…时候
push 推进v.
green energy 绿色能源n
5. The wind power of our country develops more quickly we push for green energy.
A．though
B．before
C．as
D．until
article 文章n.
whole 整个adj.
will be published
will be done 将来被动
publish 出版v.
unless除非
agree 同意v.
6. the whole of this article any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees.
A．Either；or 要么要么
B．Neither；nor既不也不
C．Not only；but also不仅而且
D．Both；and
advantage 优势n.
transport交通n.
service 服务n.
whether 无论
by land 乘车出行
by sea 坐船
by air 坐飞机
serve 服务v.
7. —What’s the advantage of your transport services？
—Whether it's by land，sea or air，we use our to serve you.
A．courage勇气
B．challenge挑战
C．passage文章
D．knowledge知识
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
2023上海卷
语法填空
listen to sb/sth
statement 陈述n.
every coin has two sides.事物有两面性
The king listened to both sides of the story.
tell sb sth宾语从句
seed种子n.
He then asked， "Who among you can tell me how many seeds are in the fruit of the baobab tree？
puzzle 迷惑v.
puzzled 迷惑的adj.
look 谓语
puzzled 形容词做伴随状语
" The farmers looked at each other，puzzled.
They did not know the answer.
continue 继续v.
just as 如同
cannot do
prove sth证明v.
宾语从句
whom宾格
this land belongs to him.
belong to 属于v.
King Mosi continued ， "Just as you cannot tell me the number of seeds in the baobab/ˈbeɪəʊbæb/（非洲）猴面包树fruit，you cannot prove 25who/whomthis land belongs to.
decree 下令v.
shall be done 被动
shall 主语是第一人称
share分享v.
Therefore，I decree|dɪˈkri:| that /this land shall be shared between you.
work on it工作
labor劳动n.
equally 平等adv.
You will work on it together and share the fruits of your labor equally."
be done 被动
take back 折服v
wisdom智慧n.
The farmers were taken aback by the king's wisdom.
fair公平的adj.
judgement 判断n.
They agreed to the king's decision and thanked him for his fair judgment.
forward向前
从那天起
From that day forward，they 26could work together on the land and became the best friends.
kingdom王国n.
admire 钦佩v.
The people of the kingdom admired King Mosi's wisdom.
would do 过去将来
remain /be 保持v.
Be seated please. 请入座
wise 睿智的adj.
remain 谓语
listen 非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
they listened to sth 主动-doing-listening
They would remain 27seated（ seat ） for hours，listening to his wise words and learning from his judgments.
spread -spread-spread 传播v.
spread far and wide 广为流传
was respected
be done 被动
respect 尊重v.
定语从句
The story of King Mosi's wisdom spread far and wide，and he was respected by all who heard about him.
and so 就这样
continue to do sth继续做v.
rule his kingdom 治理v.
fairness 公平n.
earn sth挣得v.
annual 一年一度adj.
And so，king Mosi continued to rule his kingdom with wisdom and fairness，earning 28himself a place in the annals|ˈænlz|（编年史） of history，
a reminder of sth提醒n.
bring about 产生；带来v.
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
how
peace和平n.
harmony 和谐
His story is a reminder of29how wisdom can bring 30aboutpeace and harmony.
定语从句
先行词story
引导词that
the story has been passed down through generations
has been passed
has/have been done 现在完成被动
pass down 传承v.
generation 代n.
testament 证据n.
enduring 持续的adj.
legacy 遗产n.
It is a story that has been passed down through generations，a testament to King Mosi's enduring legacy.
同位语
wise睿智的adj.
just 公正的adj.
ruler 统治者n.
定语从句
significant 深远的adj.
have an impact on sth 影响n.
This is the story of King Mosi，a wise and just rulerwho made a significant impact on his kingdom and its people.
inspire 启发v.
valuable 珍贵的 adj.
lessons 课程；道理n
leadership 领导力n.
justice 公正n.
His story continues to inspire and teach valuable lessons about leadership and justice.
2023上海卷
Section B
Directions 指示n.
proper 合适的adj.
choose-chose-chosen
fill 谓语
chosen非谓语
the word is chosen from 被动-done-chosen
Fill in each blank with a proper wordchosen from the box.
Each word can be used only once.
once一次adv.
note注意v.
Note that /there is one word more than you need.
brainstorming头脑风暴
storm风暴n.
process 过程n.
creative 创造性的adj.
定语从句
先行词process
引导词that
it can help generate sth
generate 产生v.
innovative 新颖独到的adj.
complex 复杂的adj.
Brainstorming is a creative process that can help generate new and innovative ideas to solve complex problems.
involve sb/sth/doing涉及v.
individual个人
diverse 多样adj
background 背景n.
perspective 视角n.
freely自由adv.
build on/upon sth 在此基础上建造；完善v.
contribution 贡献n.
contribute 贡献v.
It involves bringing together individuals from diverse backgrounds and perspectives to share their ideas freely and build upon each other's contributions.
to do sth
make the most /the best of sth 充分发挥/利用
create 创造v.
定语从句
it encourages sth
encourage 鼓励v.
participation 参与 n.
active 积极的adj.
collaboration 通力合作n.
However，to make the most of this process，it is important to create an environment that encourages active participation and collaboration.
principle 原则n.
to do sth 目的
keep /bear sth in mind 牢记v.
when doing 当做某事时
conduct 实施v.
session 时段；会议；活动n.
Here are some key principles to keep in mindwhen conducting a brainstorming session.
vision 愿景n.
goal 目标n.
Firstly，it is important to have a clear vision or goal for the brainstorming session.
help do sth
guide 指引v.
discussion 讨论n.
ensure 确保v.
generate 产生v.
be relevant to sth 相关adj.
are 谓语
generate 非谓语
the ideas are generated 被动-done-generated
the topic (at hand) 手头的话题；当下讨论的话题
This will help guide the discussion and ensure that/ all ideas generated are relevant to the topic at hand.
participants 参与者n.
should be done 被动
be encouraged to do sth 被鼓励做v.
thoughts 想法n.
without sth
fear恐惧n
judgment 判断；评判n
criticism 批评n.
Participants should be encouraged to share their thoughts and ideas freely，without fear of judgment or criticism.
subscribe 订阅；倾听并认同v
build on sth 在…基础上延伸拓展
understanding 理解n.
comprehensive形容词
reading comprehension 阅读理解
a more comprehensive understanding更加全面的理解
By 31 K. subscribing to each other's ideas，individuals can build on each other's contributions and create a more comprehensive understanding of the problem.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+，高考英语140+，考研英语80+，啥技巧也用不上。
