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高考英语高频词汇有哪些
15个高考英语高频词汇
1. cost
The ticket cost me ten dollars.
The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago.
cost除了以上用法外,还有其它用法。如:
① Has this project been costed?
② I must get the book at all costs.
③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life.
2. Deal
Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils.
deal还有其它用法。如:
①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes.
②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal.
③My bank deals in stocks and shares now.
④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students.
3. interest
interest在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。
The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest.
What he did was just to protect his own interests.
上面句子中的两个interest都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。
第一句可译为“ 我 向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他 自 己的利益。”
4. drive
Can you drive a car?
Let’s go for a drive in the country.
除了以上用法外, drive还有其它用法。如：
①The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month.
②There are three buses parked on the drive.
③Poverty drove the little boy to steal.
④I’m sure that I’ve driven my opinion home.
⑤Please drive the dog away.
5. join v.& n.
What club do you want to join?
另外它还有其它用法。如:
①The two rivers join at the bridge.
②The two pieces were stuck together so well that we could hardly see the join.
6. dream
dream在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“做梦,梦到”;用作名词时意思为“梦想,幻想”。
dream除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如：
Her new dress is an absolute dream.
My aunt’s wedding ceremony went like a dream.
7. know
I’ve known David for 20 years.
I hope we have taught our children to know right from wrong.
The old man has known both poverty and wealth.
know在教材中的意思为“知道,了解”,作动词用。 在上 面的三个句子中, know都作动词用,第一个know的意思为“认识”;第二个know的意思为“区分”;第三个know的意思为“亲身经历”。
8. fail
If you don’t work hard, you may fail.
fail还有其它用法。如:
① He never fails to write to his mother every week.
② She has been failing in health.
衰退”。)
③ His friends failed him when he most needed them.
④ I had three passes and one fail.
⑤ I’ll be there at two o’clock without fail.
9. lead
lead在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“引导, 领导 ”;用作形容词时意思为“领导的,领先的,带领的”。
除了教材中的用法外,lead还有以下几种用法。如：
Which road leads to the mountain?
My grandmother is leading a quiet life in the countryside.
Not having a balanced diet can lead to health problems.
Her brother took the lead in the high jump.
In this new film, she is the lead.
10. fall
The leaves fall in autumn.
fall还有其它用法。如:
①I had a fall and broke my arm.
②Our holiday plans fell through because of bad weather.
③My car is falling apart.
④We fell about when we heard the joke.
⑤Sam, please fall back on old friends in time of need.
11. low
The sun is low in the sky.
low还有其它用法。如:
① She’s been feeling rather low since her illness.
② The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high.
③ The gas is running low.
12. blind
She is blind in the left eye.
blind还有其它用法。如:
① The blinds were drawn to protect the new furniture from the sun.
② The soldier was blinded in the explosion.
③ This is a blind letter.
④ He turned a blind eye to her mistakes.
⑤ He’s blind as a bat without his glasses.
13. film
大家都很熟悉film作名词时有“电影”的意思。
除此之外film还有其它的意思。如：
①I put a new roll of film in my camera.
②It took them nearly a year to film this TV series.
14. land
The pilot landed the plane safely in the heavy snow.
The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea.
除了以上用法外,land还有其它用法。如:
① Many farmers are leaving the land to work in industry.
② The car will land you there in twenty minutes.
③ He’s really landed himself in it this time.
④ He wants to see how the land lies before taking any action.
15. cause
She’s always causing trouble.
cause还有其它用法。如:
①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease.
②People fought for the cause of freedom and peace.
拓展阅读： 高考语文 总复习计划
一、指导思想
依据新课标及考纲精神，结合我校 学生 实际，确定复习备考的基本原则是：基础第一，效率至上。在具体复习过程中，坚持学生作为复习的主体思想，遵循“突出双基、注重能力、分类突破、提高素养”的原则，抓强化训练这条主线，重建教材和语知两个体系，突出古诗文、阅读和 作文 三个重点，实施科学备考。
二、复习备考思路
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2、进一步提高复习备考效率，使备考具有较强的指导性和合理性，形成高效益的教学机制，为 高考成绩 的全面提高奠定基础。
3、抓好“目标学生”的增优补差工作，为目标学 生的 顺利上线做贡献。
4、针对我校学情构建适合我校特色的学案及复习备考模式。
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6、古代文化常识和情景默写题是识记题，该题的复习穿插在整个复习阶段。
7、作文复习。
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