Donald Trump is a famous American figure with two main careers: business and politics. He was born on June 14, 1946, in New York City. He finished his college at the University of Pennsylvania, where he learned basic knowledge of business.
Before he entered politics, Trump worked in real estate (房地产). He built many hotels, golf courses and office buildings in different countries, which made him a successful businessman around the world.
In 2016, Trump ran for the US president and won the election. He served as the 45th President of the United States from 2017 to 2021. During his term, he often used social media to communicate with American people directly.
After he left the White House, Trump still took an active part in political activities. People have different opinions about him: some praise his efforts for the national economy, while others disagree with his policies. However, he is one of the most influential politicians in modern America.
1. What can we learn about Trump’s business?
A. He stopped his business after entering college
B. He built buildings only in the United States
C. He achieved success in real estate
D. He had no work related to buildings
2. How many years was Trump in office as the US president?
A. 8
B. 4
C. 6
D. 5
3. What does the underlined phrase “served as” mean in Chinese?
A. 赔偿
B. 担任
C. 服务
D. 伺候
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All Americans praise Trump’s policies
B. Trump stopped all political activities after 2021
C. Trump learned nothing about business at college
D. Social media helped Trump communicate with the public
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. People’s ideas about the US economy
B. How to win a US presidential election
C. A general introduction to Donald Trump
D. Trump’s ways of running business
答案解析：
1. 细节转述题
答案：C He achieved success in real estate
陷阱：A时间颠倒、B绝对化only、D与原文相反，C为同义转述。
2. 数字计算题
答案：B 4
陷阱：需计算2017-2021，干扰项为相近数字。
3. 词义猜测题
答案：B 担任
陷阱：C为字面义干扰，需结合职位语境判断。
4. 推理判断题
答案：D
陷阱：A All、B stopped、C nothing均为绝对化陷阱。
5. 主旨大意题
答案：C
陷阱：A/D为段落细节，B无中生有。
关注我了解更多该篇文章中的中考重要知识点！
