2024年高考英语|近3年高考语法填空真题

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2024年高考英语|近3年高考语法填空真题 第1张

2023年高考真题

1.(2023年新高考I卷)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, __36__ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether __37__ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), __38__ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the __39__ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed __40__ hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them __41__ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of __42__ (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with __43__ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.

No matter where I buy them, one steamer is __44__ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ___45___ (want) more next time.

2.(2023年新高考II卷)

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the animals?

Since June 2017, right before the __36__ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and __37__ (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English __38__?

Not the pandas, even though __39__ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to __40__ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give __41__ (interview) in English with international journalists. This is __42__ they need an English trainer.

So, what are they learning? __43__ (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop __44__ to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I __45__ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.

2024年高考英语|近3年高考语法填空真题 第2张

2022年高考真题

1.(2022年新高考1卷)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). __1__(cover)an area about three times ___2___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __3__ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority __4__ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.

After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __5__ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __6__ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate __7__ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and __8__ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.

Giant pandas also serve __9__ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species __10__ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.

2.(2022年新高考II卷)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the __36__ (fall) child.

Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.

__37__ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell __38__ (sleep) while watching TV.

Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up __39__ (see) them. When he looked down, he __40__(accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes __41__ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.

Henry __42__(fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly __43__ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.

He saved my __44__(son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know __45__ to thank him.”

"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.

2024年高考英语|近3年高考语法填空真题 第3张

2021年高考真题

1.(2021年新高考I卷)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. __41__ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we __42__ (human) are.

The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will __43__(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the __44__ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us __45__ (astonish).

What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it __46__ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure __47__offers a place where you can sit down to rest your __48__ (ache) legs.

As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in __49__ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is __50__ must to visit!

2.(2021年新高考II卷)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I've always loved the ocean. In the__36__ (seven) grade,I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, __37__ (think)it is food.

I decided to do something __38__ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company__39__ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.

One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws (吸管).  I found the contact information of the company__40__ emailed its president. I told him how __41__ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so__42__ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.

I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to __43__ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company __44__ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over __45__ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.

2024年高考英语|近3年高考语法填空真题 第4张

答案:
1.(2023年新高考I卷)
36. tasty  37. to bite   
38. or    39. recognized   
40. by    41. to be lifted   
42. their  43. a   
44. rarely 45. wanting
2.(2023年新高考II卷)
36. arrival  37. confident
38. with    39. the   
40. visiting 41. interviews
42. why   43. Basically   
44. and   45. wished
1.(2022年新高考1卷)
1. Covering    2. the   
3. were    4. to increase   
5. is designed   6. and    
7. populations   8. eventually   
9. as    10. that

2.(2022年新高考II卷)

36.falling   37The    

38asleep   39to see    

40accidentally  41and    

42was fixing   43threw    

44son's    45How

1.(2021年新高考I卷)

41. What    42. humans    

43. undoubtedly  44. hotter   

45. astonished   46. was    

47. and   48. aching    

49. mine   50. a

2.(2021年新高考II卷)

36. seventh    37. thinking   

38. to educate 39. which/that    

40. and   41. harmful    

42. excited    43. was   

44. representative  45. from

-END- 

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