Carefully, he stepped over all the broken glass. 他小心翼翼地踩过了所有的碎玻璃。Joyfully, he skipped up the street. 他很高兴地跳过了街道。【这里的carefully和joyfully把后面两个动作“step踩”和“skip跳”描写的更加细致和生动。】
典例赏析
1.Arriving at Scout's home, the old woman eagerly rang the doorbell.一到达Scout家, 那个年老的女人就急切地按门铃。2.“My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness,”he said sincerely.他真诚地说: “我母亲教导我,施以爱心,不图回报。”3.“If I had listened to my parents, this would never have happened,”I thought silently.我默默地想:如果我听父母的话, 这就不会发生了。4.Anxiously lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family. 简在黑暗中不安地躺着, 非常想和汤姆还有她的家人在一起。5.Warmly welcomed by other classmates, she felt relieved.当被其他同学热烈地欢迎时, 她松了一口气。6. Terribly/Quite/Extremely worried, Mary felt like sitting on pins and needles.玛丽十分担忧,如坐针毡。7.The other two cyclists saw three men threatened by a fierce wolf, absolutely/ completely/ totally shocked.另外两个骑行者看到三个男人被一只凶猛的狼威胁着,完全惊呆了。
连接性副词
1.When the people crowded around Arthur,he seemed quite worried. Finally, he realized that he had made a mistake.当所有人围着亚瑟时,他似乎十分担忧。最终,他意识到自己犯了错误。【这里用时间副词“immediately衔接+环境描写”,烘托了森林里迷路的紧张气氛。】2.The nearer the helicopter got, the more Jane flagged the yellow blouse. Luckily, the helicopter didn't miss her this time.直升机靠得越近,简挥黄色衬衣挥得越起劲。幸运的是,这次她没有错过这部直升机。【这里用Luckily副词衔接,增强行文连贯性】
高考真题
1.【段首句】But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.【续写句】Immediately, absolute darkness ruled the forest.但是没有更多的直升机来了,天又变黑了。立刻,绝对的黑暗统治了森林。2.【段首句】Stephen and Martine found the carpet in a corner and carried it to the pool.【续写句】Then they found some rope in the garage and tied one end of the rope to the carpet.斯蒂芬和马丁在一个角落里找到了地毯,并把它带到了游泳池里。然后,他们在车库里找到了一些绳子,并把绳子的一端绑在了地毯上。3.【段首句】The next day we noticed there was cigarette ash on the floor.【段首句】Actually, it was a thief who entered our kitchen and garage.第二天,我们注意到地板上有烟灰。事实上,那是一个小偷进入了我们的厨房和车库。