1. keep v. 饲养/ v. 保持/ v. 保存/ n. 生计keep animals/ keep calm/ keep the book/ earn one’s keep本文:keeper 饲养员2. make it 成功;活下来/ 赶到don’t make it to adulthood/ make it to the station/ make it in business本文:don’t make it to adulthood 活不到成年3. contain v. 控制;把……关住/ v. 包含/ v. 抑制contain them in a large room/ contain sugar/ contain one’s anger本文:contain them 把它们关起来 / 控制住4. part v. 分开/ n. 部分/ n. 角色part with them/ a part of life/ play a part本文:part with them 与它们分开5. hands-on adj.亲身实践的/ adj. 动手的hands-on with them/ hands-on experience本文:hands-on with them 每天亲自和它们接触6. fond adj. 深情的;怀念的/ adj. 喜欢的look back very fondly / be fond of本文:look back very fondly 深情地回顾
四、高频短语
work as a keeper 做饲养员
make it to adulthood 活到成年
round-the-clock care 24 小时照顾
look forward to 期待
be part of their lives 成为它们生活的一部分
be worried about 担心
move freely 自由活动
contain them in a large room 把它们关在一个大房间里
get up to mischief 捣乱;调皮
turn the room upside down 把房间弄得乱七八糟
look like a zoo 看起来像动物园
a huge amount of energy 大量精力
tough times 艰难时刻
feel extremely tired 感到极其疲惫
be grateful 感激
a production line 流水线
make up “tiger milk” 调配“虎奶”
wash baby bottles 洗奶瓶
clean the floors 擦地板
open doors and jump fences 开门和跳栅栏
it was time for them to go 是时候让它们走了
part with them 与它们分开
be disappointed 失望
be hands-on with them 亲自照顾它们
look back very fondly 深情地回顾
五、长难句拆解
1. Globally, a third of Sumatran cubs in zoos don’t make it to adulthood, so I decided to give them round-the-clock care at home.分析:并列句。so 连接两个主谓宾结构的简单句。翻译:全球范围内,动物园里三分之一的苏门答腊虎崽活不到成年,所以我决定在家给它们 24 小时照顾。2. As they grew more mobile, we let them move freely around the house during the day, but when we were asleep we had to contain them in a large room, otherwise they’d get up to mischief.分析:并列复合句。but 连接前后两大分句;前一分句带有 As 引导的时间状语从句;后一分句带有 when 引导的时间状语从句;otherwise 引出结果分句。翻译:随着它们越来越好动,白天我们让它们在屋里自由活动,但我们睡觉时,就得把它们关在一间大房间里,不然它们就会调皮捣蛋。3. We’d come down in the morning to find they’d turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo.分析:复合句。主句:We’d come down in the morning;不定式 to find…作结果状语;find 后接宾语从句;现在分词 looking like a zoo 作宾语补足语。翻译:早上下来,我们会发现它们把房间弄得乱七八糟,看起来像动物园。
六、写作短语和句子积累
round-the-clock care 24 小时照料
make it to adulthood 活到成年
get up to mischief 捣乱;调皮
turn the room upside down 把房间弄得乱七八糟
feel extremely tired 感到极其疲惫
be grateful 心怀感激
part with 与…… 分开
look back very fondly 深情地回顾
9. We gave them round-the-clock care to ensure their survival.10. They got up to mischief and turned the room upside down.11. I was extremely tired, but grateful that my family was there to help.12. Looking back very fondly on that time, I’m not sad about it.13. They became difficult to contain.-------------------------------------📄 打印提示:复制全文,直接粘贴到 Word,调整页边距后即可打印背诵。如果觉得有用,欢迎点赞、在看、分享。关注我,下期继续更新。📌 下期预告下一篇,高考阅读分享系列 B 篇七:2026 年全国 I 卷(上)|4 道题全解析--------------------------------📝 文末声明本文为本人原创整理讲义,词汇梳理、词性转换、长难句解析、写作积累均为原创打磨;原文素材取自公开高考真题。仅供高中英语学习交流使用,禁止商用。点击下方名片,关注公众号,获取更多高考阅读系列解析