2026-2027 初三英语一模模拟1(新题型)

新初三题型，同学们一定要好好写写，尤其是补全对话和D篇阅读，作文，是拉开分数差距的地方，在平时的学习中及时查漏补缺，切记不要轻敌。拿到全分才是硬道理，不要看不起0.5分。

2026-2027学年上海中考英语一模 调研模拟卷九年级第一学期（上海新中考）

Grammar and Vocabulary（语法与词汇）（共36分）

I.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When you are growing up, lifeis full of challenges and (1)_____ changes that nobody can ever truly predict. Some days everything (2)_____ easy and full of hope, while on other days the whole world (3)_____ to work against you without any warning. For fourteen-year-old Jack, the past few weeks had been especially hard, and he often felt that nobody could understand the heavy pressure he carried inside his young and worried heart.

After his father lost his job suddenly on a rainy spring morning, Jack felt that all the safety around him had slowly disappeared. The games he once enjoyed so much now (4)_____ completely boring, and even his favourite books (5)_____ dull and pointless whenever he tried to read them in his small bedroom. His mother, deeply concerned about her quiet and unhappy son, suggested that Jack should try playing basketball with his friends every weekend. At first, the whole idea (6)_____ rather strange to Jack, and he almost refused at once, but something inside him pushed him to give it a careful and honest try.

Week after week, Jack ran and jumped on the court without holding anything back. Slowly but surely, he noticed that his heavy worry was growing lighter with each passing game. The basketball court (7)_____ his closest and most reliable friend, and gradually the world around him (8)_____ bright and hopeful once more, as if spring had returned after a long winter. He realised that stress never truly disappears, but it can (9)_____ into something far softer, a gentle and lasting reminder of growth. Now Jack firmly believes that facing our problems bravely (10)_____ the very first step toward real healing and a happier life.

1. A. unexpected    B. expect    C. unexpectedly

2. A. islooking    B.looks    C. haslooked

3. A. is appearing    B. has appeared    C. appears

4. A. felt    B. was feeling    C. has felt

5. A. were sounding    B. sounded    C. has sounded

6. A. was seeming    B. has seemed    C. seemed

7. A. became    B. was becoming    C. has become

8. A. was growing    B. grew    C. has grown

9. A. turning    B. to turn    C. turn

10. A. are    B. were    C. is

II.阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出最佳单词或短语填入空格中，使短文意思通顺。每个选项限用一次。

A

A. confident    B. patient    C. lonely    D. support    E. pride

Every Sunday afternoon, while most of his classmates were playing video games, fifteen-year-old Sam went to the community garden at the end of his street. He had started helping there after seeing a notice on the neighbourhood website, and within a few weeks he had completely fallen in love with the meaningful work that filled his weekends.

At first, the daily tasks seemed simple enough: pulling out weeds, watering plants, and carrying heavy bags of soil. However, Sam soon discovered that the garden needed far more than just water and sunlight. Many of the old people who came there felt (1)___ and forgotten, needing company, attention, and above all kindness.

One cold morning, a quiet old man named Mr. Green came to the garden. Sam immediately made up his mind to make him feel welcome, no matter how long it might take. He sat beside him every single afternoon, talking about the plants. He had to be extremely (2)___ because Mr. Green would say nothing whenever anyone asked him questions.

Weeks passed, and Mr. Green slowly began to open up. Sam felt a deep sense of (3)___ when the old man finally smiled and shared his first story with him. He realised that his gentle care and unwavering (4)___ had helped a lonely person feel loved again.

When Mr. Green's family came to visit him one sunny afternoon, Sam felt both happy and a little sad. Through his experience at the garden, he had become more (5)___ and grown into a caring young man who understood that kindness could truly change a life.

(1)_____  (2)_____  (3)_____  (4)_____  (5) _____

B

A. confident    B. nervous    C. imagination    D. follow    E. make fun of

Lucy had always been the quietest girl in her class, the kind of student who would rather draw in the corner of the art room than speak in front of others. She preferred the quiet corner of the art room to the noisy centre of the playground, where the other children shouted and laughed without a care in the world.

Everything changed when her art teacher, Ms. Brown, saw her painting alone after school one afternoon. The bright colours flowed across the paper, and Ms. Brown was amazed by the girl's natural talent and vivid (1)___. She encouraged Lucy to join the school art club, but Lucy felt too (2)___ to show her work in front of others and looked down at her shoes in embarrassment.

Lucy was afraid that the other students would (3)___ her if she made a mistake. She had taught herself to paint from old books, but she had never shown her paintings to an audience before. The teacher did not give up easily and suggested that Lucy start by painting a simple picture with just two other students.

After a great deal of hesitation, Lucy agreed to attend just one meeting. To her surprise, the other students welcomed her warmly, and the art they made together looked truly amazing. From that day on, Lucy decided to (4)___ Ms. Brown's advice and look forward to every meeting. She even volunteered to paint a mural at the end-of-term exhibition.

By the end of the term, Lucy was no longer the shy girl in the corner. She had become a (5)___ young artist who had finally found her voice and her place in the world, proving that courage and art could transform a person's life.

(1)_____  (2)_____  (3)_____  (4)_____  (5) _____

III.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文。

David has always been an (1)________(imagine) boy who loved creating games out of thin air. When he was young, his uncle often told him stories about his adventures in the mountains, and he would listen (2)________(careful) with wide, shining eyes, drinking in every word. As he grew older, he found that writing helped him express his deepest (3)________(feel) in a way that speaking simply could not, and he filled notebook after notebook with his ideas.

Last year, David's uncle passed away, and the sudden loss left him feeling (4)________(help) and completely alone, as if a great light had gone out of his life. His father suggested that he write a story about him, to keep his memory alive. At first, David thought the idea was (5)________(fool), but he decided to try anyway because he could think of nothing else to do. He poured his memories onto the page, and (6)________(gradual) the heavy sadness began to lift from his heart, replaced by a warm and gentle comfort.

The story he wrote was so (7)________(move) that his teacher encouraged him to enter a national writing competition for young authors. To everyone's surprise, he won first prize, and the judges praised his honesty and courage. David now believes that even the most painful experiences can become something (8)________(beauty) when we find the courage to share them with the world, because stories have the power to heal both the writer and the reader.

IV.根据对话内容要求，补全对话

Mark: Hi, Lucy! You look really worried today, and you keep looking at your phone. Are you all right?

Lucy: Not really. (1)____

Mark: That sounds really tough. Have you talked to your teachers about how you are feeling?

Lucy: (2)___ They just tell me to work harder and stop worrying, but that doesn't really help me at all.

Mark: I see. Maybe you are putting too much pressure on yourself. (3)____

Lucy: A hobby? I used to love dancing when I was younger, but I haven't danced in months because of all the exams.

Mark: Exactly! (4)____ It might help you relax and take your mind off your worries for a while.

Lucy: That's actually a really good idea. (5)____

Mark: How about this Sunday? We can go to the dance studio together after lunch and try a class.

Lucy: That sounds wonderful. Thank you, Mark. You always know how to cheer me up when things get difficult.

第1题要求:请用一个陈述句作答，说明考试压力导致自己焦虑、睡不好。

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第2题要求:请用一个含有转折意味的陈述句作答，表示自己试过沟通但老师不理解自己的感受。

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第3题要求:请用一句表示建议的句子作答，建议她找一个爱好来放松心情

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第4题要求:请用一句表示建议的句子作答，建议她重新开始跳舞。

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第5题要求:请用一个陈述句加一个疑问句作答，表达自己愿意开始跳舞并问什么时间去。

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Reading（阅读）（共46分）

V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)

A.阅读下面五位青少年的周末活动介绍，从A—F选项中为每位青少年匹配最合适的描述（其中有一项为多余选项）。

(1)_____ (2)_____ (3)_____ (4)_____ (5) _____

B.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The summer Tom turned fifteen, he made a decision that surprised everyone who knew him. He decided to learn one new skill every single month for an entire year, and to record each one in a small notebook he carried everywhere he went. His friends thought it was a strange idea, and even his father raised an eyebrow, but Tom was determined to see it through.

At first, the tasks were simple. He learned to cook a simple meal, helped his neighbour fix a broken fence, and taught himself to play a short song on the guitar. But as the months passed, Tom began to look for bigger and more meaningful challenges. He organised a school clean-up day, tutored a younger student who was struggling with maths, and even spent a cold Saturday morning learning first aid at the community centre.

Not everyone understood his project. Some classmates whispered that he was only doing it for attention, and a few even made fun of his little notebook. For a moment, Tom felt hurt and seriously considered giving up the whole idea. Then he remembered the smile on his little sister's face when he had taught her to ride a bike one warm afternoon. That single smile, he realised, was worth a thousand unkind words.

His story spread quickly through the school, and soon other students started their own learning projects of all shapes and sizes. By the end of the year, Tom's notebook was full and the school had collected enough books to fill an entire library for the community centre. More importantly, Tom had discovered something unexpected: the person who had changed the most was himself. He had become more patient, more curious, and far less afraid of trying new things he had never done before.

When a local newspaper heard his story, the reporter asked what he had learned from his long year of learning. Tom thought for a moment and replied, 'Learning is like a seed. You plant it without knowing where it will grow, but it almost always blooms somewhere you never expected.' He smiled, closed his full notebook, and began to plan what he might do next.

1. What made Tom's decision surprising to others?

A. He chose to learn something new every month for a whole year.

B. He was too young to make such a decision.

C. He wanted to become famous through a newspaper.

D. He decided to give away all his pocket money.

2. How did some classmates react to Tom's project?

A. They praised him in the school newspaper.

B. They laughed at him and said he wanted attention.

C. They joined his project immediately.

D. They gave him a new notebook as a gift.

3. Why did Tom decide not to give up?

A. Because his little sister's smile encouraged him.

B. Because his teacher ordered him to continue.

C. Because he wanted to win a prize.

D. Because the newspaper paid him money.

4. What was the most important result of Tom's project?

A. He won a writing competition.

B. He himself changed the most.

C. He became the head of the school.

D. He moved to a new city.

5. What does the underlined word 'blooms' most probably mean in the last paragraph?

A. disappears    B. fails    C. opens and grows    D. hides away

6. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Famous Newspaper Reporter

B. How to Win a School Competition

C. The Notebook That Changed a School

D. A Year of Learning

C.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sophie had always been afraid of swimming in deep water, a fear that had followed her since primary school. Whenever her teacher asked her to jump into the pool, her legs would (1)____ and her hands would shake so badly that she could hardly hold the rail. So when the school announced a swimming competition open to all students, Sophie was the last person anyone expected to enter, and she had no intention of doing so either.

Her PE teacher, however, saw something in her that others had missed. 'You have great strength inside you, Sophie,' she told her gently after class one day. 'You just need to find the (2)____ to use it.' Those quiet words stayed with her long after the lesson ended, and after a long, sleepless night of thinking, she finally decided to (3)____ the challenge that terrified her so much.

For three whole weeks, Sophie practised endlessly, often staying in the pool until her fingers turned white. She swam and reswam the same length many times, moving her arms and (4)____ every stroke until her muscles ached and her breath was short. Her younger brother patiently watched her every evening without complaint and offered honest (5)____ that helped her improve. Slowly, her strokes grew steadier, and the fear that had once controlled her began to (6)____, like mist clearing in the morning sun.

On the day of the competition, Sophie's heart pounded wildly as she walked onto the poolside. The hall was full, and hundreds of eyes were fixed on her. She took a deep breath, (7)____ her goggles carefully on her face, and dived into the water. To her amazement, her arms moved smoothly, and the audience watched in complete silence. When she finished, the hall erupted in applause. She did not win first prize, but as she climbed out of the pool, she felt a (8)____ of pride she had never known before. She had finally conquered her greatest fear.

1. A. tremble    B. break    C. fall    D. fail

2. A. time    B. courage   C. reason    D. way

3. A. refuse    B. forget    C. accept    D. avoid

4. A. changing  B. hiding    C. forgettingD. repeating

5. A. advice    B. praise    C. money    D. gifts

6. A. return    B. fade    C. grow    D. appear

7. A. threw    B. tore    C. placed    D. hid

8. A. fear    B. lack    C. shame    D. sense

D.阅读下面短文，回答第1—4小题，并按要求续写短文结尾（约35词）。

Ben was not the kind of teenager who paid much attention to his neighbours. He was always too busy with school, basketball, and the glowing screen of his phone to notice the people who lived on his street. That changed one cold winter afternoon when he noticed an old woman struggling to carry a heavy box of books up the steep steps of the house next door.

Without really thinking, Ben rushed over and offered to help. The old woman, whose name was Mrs. Hill, smiled gratefully and invited Ben in for a cup of hot tea. Ben hesitated at first, glancing at his watch, but something about the woman's lonely eyes made him accept the invitation and step inside the warm, dimly lit house.

That single cup of hot tea turned into a daily habit that neither of them had expected. Every afternoon, Ben would visit Mrs. Hill, and the old woman would tell him incredible stories about her youth, how she had travelled across wide oceans, climbed high mountains, and once met a famous writer in a small cafe in Paris. Ben was amazed that such an ordinary-looking woman had lived such an extraordinary life, full of adventure and wonder.

As spring arrived with its warm days and bright flowers, Mrs. Hill grew noticeably weaker. She spent more and more time in her favourite armchair by the window, wrapped in a thick woollen blanket that her late husband had bought years ago. Ben visited her twice a day now, reading the newspaper aloud and sometimes just sitting quietly beside her. Ben's own grandfather had passed away years ago, and he had never had the chance to say a proper goodbye. He was determined not to let that happen again, not with Mrs. Hill.

One rainy morning, Ben knocked on Mrs. Hill's door as usual, but nobody answered. He knocked again, louder this time, and still there was only silence from inside. He stood on the wet step, his heart beating fast, and through the glass he could just make out the shape of the empty armchair by the window.

Task 1: Answer the following questions. (8分)

1. Why did Ben usually not notice his neighbours?

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2. What made Ben accept Mrs. Hill's invitation for hot tea?

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3. What kind of life had Mrs. Hill lived according to her stories?

___________________________________________________________________________

4. How did Ben's feelings toward Mrs. Hill change over time?

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Task 2:请根据上文情节，续写约35词，描述Ben接下来发现并体会到的感受。

___________________________________________________________________________

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Writing（写作）（共18分）

VI.将下列中文句子翻译成英语。

1.在她父亲失业后，露西觉得一切都变得毫无意义。

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2.学习新技能最初对他来说似乎很难，但他决定试一试。

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3.面对我们的问题是走向治愈的第一步。

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4.她渐渐意识到，压力可以变成一种对成长的温柔提醒。

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VII.书面表达。

假设你是李华。你的英国笔友Peter最近来信说他学习压力很大，经常失眠，感到焦虑。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示理解并安慰；2.给出至少两条缓解压力的建议；3.表达祝愿。词数约100词。

Dear Peter,

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Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

Grammar and Vocabulary

I. 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CABCC

II. A (1)C (2)B (3)E (4)D (5)A B (1)C (2)B (3)E (4)D (5)A

III. (1)imaginative (2)carefully (3)feelings (4)helpless (5)foolish (6)gradually (7)moving (8)beautiful

IV. (1)I have been under great pressure because of the exams and I can't sleep well at night.

(2)I have tried to talk to them, but they don't understand how I feel.

(3)Why not find a hobby to relax yourself?

(4)You should pick up yourdance and startdancing again.

(5)I am willing to startdancing, and when shall we go?

Reading

V. A参考答案

1. Amy — A  

2. Peter — B  

3. Sophia — D  

4. Henry — C  

5. Grace — E

B 1-6 ABABCD

C 1-8 ABCDA BCD

D Task 1:

1.Because he was always too busy with school, basketball, and his phone. 2.The old woman's lonely eyes made him accept the invitation. 3.She had lived an extraordinary life full of adventure and wonder. 4.He grew from a busy teenager who ignored neighbours to a caring young man who visited her twice a day.

Task 2: Ben's heart sank as he realised Mrs. Hill might be gone. He remembered her warm smile and wonderful stories, and felt a deep sadness mixed with gratitude for the time they had shared.

Writing

VI. 1. After her father lost his job, Lucy felt that everything had become meaningless.

2. Learning a new skill seemed very difficult to him at first, but he decided to have a try.

3. Facing our problems is the first step toward healing.

4. She gradually realised that stress can turn into a gentle reminder of growth.

VII. One possible version:

Dear Peter,

I am sorry to hear that you are under great pressure and often lose sleep. I understand how you feel because I once had the same problem. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you can do some sports after school, such as running or playing basketball, which can help you relax. Second, you should talk to your parents or friends about your feelings. Sharing your worries can make you feel better. I hope my advice is helpful. Wish you happy every day.

Yours,

Li Hua