每日一句考研英语真题长难句解析-327
Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt" phenomenon,where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt" phenomenon,where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.[Writing in The New Republic], Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership[without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards]has led toa "golden skirt" phenomenon, (where the same elite womenscoop upmultiple seats[on a variety of boards]).|---[状语]Writing in The New Republic--现在分词做状语，表动作出处“在《新共和》杂志上撰文”[主干]Alice Lee notes that....”爱丽丝·李指出...”|---[宾语从句]increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt" phenomenon“增加董事会成员资格的机会，在没有增加合格女性人才储备以担任此类董事会职务的情况下，导致了，一种“金裙”的现象”--逻辑核心：机会增多了，但合格人选没有增多，于是导致了"金裙"现象|---[主语]increasing the number of opportunities for board membership--动名词做主语”增加获得董事会成员资格的机会” |---[状语]without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards--介词短语+动名词短语做状语，表伴随条件“在没有...的情况下”，“在没有增加合格女性人才储备以担任此类董事会职务的情况下” |---[宾语]a "golden skirt" phenomenon“一种”金裙”的现象”|---[非限制性定语从句]where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards--where做关系副词相当于in which修饰前面的phenomenon ”即同一批精英女性在各式各样的董事会中揽获多个席位” |---[主语]the same elite women“同一批精英女性” |---[宾语]multiple seats “多个席位” |---[状语]on a variety of boards “在各种各样的董事会上”the pool 储备库、人才池
serve 为……服务、供职、效力
serve on a board = 在董事会任职
elite women = 精英女性、顶尖女性
scoop 本义"铲、舀"，scoop up 引申为"大量获取、抢占"
multiple 多个的，强调"不止一个"，不具体
variety 各种各样的、多种不同的，强调种类不同
直译：爱丽丝·李在《新共和》杂志上撰文指出：在没有增加合格女性人才储备以担任此类董事会职务的情况下，仅仅增加董事会成员资格的机会，导致了一种“金裙”现象--即同一批精英女性在各种各样的董事会中揽获多个席位意译：爱丽丝·李在《新共和》杂志上撰文指出：只增加获得董事会席位的机会，却没有相应扩大有资格出任这些职务的女性人才储备，结果导致了一种"金裙"现象——同一批精英女性在形形色色的董事会中包揽多个席位。
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