中考英语·完形填空高频固定搭配100组

四季读书网 2026-10-03 07:47:19 5 0

中考英语·完形填空高频固定搭配100组

完形填空总是错一半？不是单词不认识，是固定搭配没积累够。

很多孩子做完形填空，四个选项单词都认识，就是不知道该选哪个。

原因很简单——英语里大量表达是“固定搭档”，不是临时拼装的。

比如：

说“大雨”不是 big rain，是 heavy rain
说“注意”不是 pay attention on，是 pay attention to

这些固定搭配，靠现场推理是推不出来的，只能靠平时积累。

今天整理了中考完形填空最高频的100组固定搭配，按词性分类，建议打印出来每天背一组。

一、动词短语类（25组）

序号	搭配	含义	例句
1	look after	照顾	She looks after her little brother.
2	look for	寻找	I'm looking for my keys.
3	look forward to	期待	I look forward to hearing from you.
4	look up	查阅	You can look up the word in the dictionary.
5	take care of	照顾	Take care of yourself.
6	take part in	参加	He took part in the competition.
7	take place	发生	The story took place in 1998.
8	take off	起飞；脱下	The plane took off at 8.
9	get along with	与……相处	I get along well with my classmates.
10	get used to	习惯于	She got used to living here.
11	give up	放弃	Never give up your dream.
12	give out	分发	The teacher gave out the papers.
13	put up	张贴；搭建	They put up a tent.
14	put off	推迟	Don't put off today's work till tomorrow.
15	put away	收拾好	Put away your toys.
16	turn on / off	打开/关闭	Turn on the light, please.
17	turn up / down	调大/调小	Please turn down the music.
18	come true	实现	His dream came true.
19	come up with	想出	He came up with a good idea.
20	run out of	用完	We ran out of water.
21	depend on	取决于	It depends on the weather.
22	belong to	属于	This book belongs to me.
23	deal with	处理	How do you deal with stress?
24	agree with	同意	I agree with you.
25	compare with	与……比较	Don't compare yourself with others.

二、介词短语类（20组）

序号	搭配	含义	例句
26	at first	起初	At first, I didn't like it.
27	at last	最终	At last, we arrived.
28	at least	至少	You should sleep at least 8 hours.
29	at once	立刻	Do it at once.
30	at the age of	在……岁时	He started school at the age of 6.
31	at the same time	同时	They laughed at the same time.
32	in common	共同点	They have nothing in common.
33	in fact	事实上	In fact, he is right.
34	in public	公开地	Don't shout in public.
35	in a hurry	匆忙地	He left in a hurry.
36	in trouble	处于困境	He is in trouble now.
37	in surprise	惊讶地	She looked at me in surprise.
38	on time	准时	Please arrive on time.
39	on one's way to	在去……的路上	On my way to school, I met a friend.
40	by accident	意外地	I found it by accident.
41	by mistake	错误地	I took your bag by mistake.
42	by the way	顺便说一下	By the way, what's your name?
43	for example	例如	For example, apples are healthy.
44	as usual	像往常一样	As usual, he was late.
45	after all	毕竟	After all, he is only a child.

三、形容词+介词搭配（15组）

序号	搭配	含义	例句
46	be afraid of	害怕	I'm afraid of snakes.
47	be proud of	以……为傲	I'm proud of you.
48	be full of	充满	The room is full of people.
49	be fond of	喜欢	She is fond of music.
50	be tired of	厌倦	I'm tired of waiting.
51	be good at	擅长	He is good at swimming.
52	be bad for	对……有害	Smoking is bad for health.
53	be good for	对……有益	Exercise is good for you.
54	be different from	与……不同	My idea is different from yours.
55	be similar to	与……相似	Your bag is similar to mine.
56	be interested in	对……感兴趣	I'm interested in history.
57	be worried about	担心	Don't be worried about me.
58	be responsible for	对……负责	You are responsible for your actions.
59	be famous for	因……闻名	Hangzhou is famous for West Lake.
60	be known as	作为……出名	He is known as a writer.

四、连词连接类（15组）

序号	搭配	含义	例句
61	not only...but also...	不仅……而且……	He not only sings but also dances.
62	either...or...	要么……要么……	Either you or he is wrong.
63	neither...nor...	既不……也不……	Neither he nor I am a student.
64	both...and...	两者都……	Both Tom and Jerry are cute.
65	as soon as	一……就……	Call me as soon as you arrive.
66	as long as	只要	You can stay as long as you like.
67	as if / as though	好像	He acted as if nothing happened.
68	even though / even if	即使	Even though it rains, I'll go.
69	so that	以便	Speak louder so that everyone can hear.
70	such...that...	如此……以至于……	It's such a hot day that I don't want to go out.
71	so...that...	如此……以至于……	He is so young that he can't go to school.
72	in order to	为了	He worked hard in order to pass the exam.
73	rather than	而不是	I prefer tea rather than coffee.
74	whether...or not	是否	I wonder whether he will come or not.
75	no matter + 疑问词	无论……	No matter what happens, I'll be with you.

五、其他高频固定搭配（25组）

序号	搭配	含义	例句
76	used to do	过去常常做	I used to live here.
77	be used to doing	习惯于做	I'm used to getting up early.
78	would like to do	想要做	I'd like to have a cup of tea.
79	had better do	最好做	You'd better go now.
80	feel like doing	想要做	I feel like eating something.
81	prefer to do	更喜欢做	I prefer to walk.
82	spend time (in) doing	花费时间做	I spent two hours doing homework.
83	spend money on	花钱在……上	She spent $100 on the dress.
84	it takes sb. some time to do	做某事花了某人多少时间	It took me an hour to get there.
85	be worth doing	值得做	This book is worth reading.
86	can't help doing	忍不住做	I couldn't help laughing.
87	keep sb. doing	让某人一直做	Don't keep me waiting.
88	prevent sb. from doing	阻止某人做	Nothing can prevent me from going.
89	stop sb. from doing	阻止某人做	We should stop him from smoking.
90	thank sb. for doing	感谢某人做	Thank you for helping me.
91	apologize to sb. for doing	为某事向某人道歉	He apologized to me for being late.
92	congratulate sb. on doing	祝贺某人做	I congratulated her on winning.
93	encourage sb. to do	鼓励某人做	Parents should encourage kids to try.
94	warn sb. not to do	警告某人不要做	The teacher warned us not to cheat.
95	advise sb. to do	建议某人做	I advised him to see a doctor.
96	invite sb. to do	邀请某人做	She invited me to her party.
97	remind sb. to do	提醒某人做	Remind me to call him.
98	allow sb. to do	允许某人做	My parents allow me to watch TV.
99	force sb. to do	强迫某人做	Don't force me to eat.
100	help sb. (to) do	帮助某人做	Can you help me clean the room?