2026河南卷
语篇填空（一）
another 另外一个/些
another two workers
solar 太阳的adj.
energy 能源n.
Another 59exampleis solar energy.
panel 板n.
are placed
be done 被动
place放置v.
open lands开阔地n.
building 建筑物n.
rooftops 屋顶n.
Solar panels （太阳能电池板） are placed on mountains，open lands and building rooftops.
take in吸收v.
sunlight 太阳光n.
turn …into 转变v.
light energy 光能
electric power 电能n.
They take in sunlight and turn light energy into electric power.
it works better/well 工作 v.
Solar energy works easily60onsunny days.
weather 天气n.
can do
provide 提供v.
electricity 电力n.
for sb/sth
a while house 全家n.
When the weather is fine，it can provide enough electricity for a whole house.
water energy 水能n.
also也adv.
is used
be done 被动
in many places 在很多地方adv.
Water energy is also used in many places.
has built
has/have done 现在完成时
build -built-built 建造v.
dam 水坝n.
China has 61built many large dams （水坝） on big rivers.
fall-fell-fallen掉落v.
rush 猛冲v.
drive 驱动v.
drive -drove -driven
make electricity 电力n.
falls and rushes谓语
drive 非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing 主动
3.done被动
the water drives the machines to do sth主动-doing-driving
The water falls down from high places and 62rushesfast，driving the machines to make electricity.
water power 能量
friendly 友好adj.
be friendly to sb/sth
nature 大自然n.
dam 大坝n.
can do
serve 服务v.
for some time
many years 多年
Water power is friendly to nature and dams can serve people for many 63years .
besides 另外
tide潮汐n.
another 另外一个/些
the way to do sth做某事的方式
make electricity 发电
Besides，tidal （潮汐的） energy is another way to make electricity.
rising /falling 上升/下降adj.
tide 潮汐n.
The sea has rising and falling tides every day.
move移动v.
force力量n.
to do sth
produce 生产v.
When the tides move，we use their force to 64produce energy.
form形式n.
green energy 绿色能源
will do 一般将来时
hardly几乎不adv.
run out 用尽v.
nature 大自然n.
All these forms of green energy will hardly run out 65becausethey come from nature.
keep doing 保持做
develop 发展v.
to do sth
build a greener future 打造一个更加绿色环保的未来
China keeps developing clean energy to build a greener future.
2026河南卷
语篇填空（二）
Karin
Our school is great!
there be句型
modern building 建筑物n.
There are many modern buildings.
principal 校长n.
headmaster 校长n.
Also，the principal （校长） and the teachers 66arevery kind.
Amy
activity 活动n.
club 俱乐部n.
We have different activities in the clubs after class.
study 研究v.
language 语言n.
especially 特别adj.
German德语n.
I like studying languages，especially Chinese 67and German.
practice 练习v.
I practice them every day.
Li Hua
My favorite room is the art room.
painting绘画n.
drawing 绘画n.
to do sth目的
enter 进入v.
enter for the competition报名参加比赛
competition 比赛n.
I do lots of painting and drawing there every day to enter the art competition next month.
Mia
technology 技术n.
where
=in which
=in the technology room
can do
design设计v.
model模型n.
Our school has a technology room where we can design （设计） things and make models.
That's my favorite place in the school.
I want to be an IT engineer!工程师
Eva
I like the schoolyard.操场；游乐场
I enjoy playing games outside with my classmates.
But I like being inside，too.
I am inside.
I like being inside.
Our school is cool!
2026河南卷
补全对话
exchange 交换n.
（Li Lei is talking with Jim，an exchange student，in their school.）
A：Hi，Jim!What a great day!
What are you doing？
B：I'm reading an interesting book.
A：（71）What's it about/What is the book about？
B：It's about great people from Henan.
I just learned that /Du Fu was born in Henan.
be born in 出生于v.
exactly 准确adv.
poem 诗歌n.
A：Exactly. （72）He wrote many （great） poems in his life .
can do
still仍然adv.
find -found-found 发现v.
poem诗歌n.
textbooks 课本n.
We can still find some of these poems in our textbooks.
B：I read his poem Chun Ye Xi Yu last week.
It's really beautiful!
really副词修饰形容词beautiful
so it is
= it is really beautiful.
A：So it is. （73）
Do you know any other famous people from Henan/
What other great people do you know？
B：I also know Yue Fei，but not much.
（74）Can you tell me more about him/
What do you know about him/
What was he famous for？
be well-known for
=famous
deep 深深adj.
loyalty 忠诚n.
bravery 勇敢n.
A：He was well﹣known for his deep loyalty （忠诚） and great bravery.
B：So great!
be interested in 感兴趣adj.
culture 文化n.
I'm really interested in Henan's history and culture.
How can I know more about this fantastic place？
fantastic 极好的adj.
museum 博物馆n.
local 当地的adj.
A：It's easy. （75）You can go to Henan Museum/talk with local people .
B：That's a good idea.
2026河南卷
作文
某英文报刊Writers Write专栏新一期的征文内容为"If you're asked to describe yourself with three description words，what will they be？And explain why."。请你根据征文内容和写作提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
写作提示：
1．你选择的三个形容词是什么（如kind，creative，hard﹣working等）；
2．分别阐述理由。
范文见答案册第17页
be asked to do sth被要求做v.
describe 描述v.
description 描述n.
active 积极的adj.
creative 有创造力的adj.
helpful 乐于助人的adj.
If I'm asked to describe myself with three description words,they will be active, creative and helpful.
I think I'm an active girl.
take part in参加v.
kind 种类n.
activity 活动n.
at school 在学校adv.
I often take part in different kinds of activities at school.
动名词作主语
it makes me excited and full of energy
make sb/sth +adj.
be full of 充满
energy 能量n.
Trying new things makes me excited and full of energy.
My best friend Mia says I am creative.
agree with sb 同意某人
come up with an idea想到一个主意
in our daily life 日常生活中
problem 问题n.
I quite agree with her because /I always come up with special ideas wheneverwe have problems in our daily life.
helpful 乐于助人adj.
help sb with sth
such as sb/sth/doing例如
wash the dishes 洗盘子
cooking做饭
I am also helpful. I often help my parents do/with housework, such as washing the dishes and cooking.
My parents say/ they are lucky to have a daughterlike me.
I love who I am and what I am like.
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
作文练习：范文英汉互译
示例：My parents say/ they are lucky to have a daughter like me.
我父母说他们幸运有我这样的女儿.
my parents say they are lucky to have a daughter like me.
1.英译汉
2.汉译英
3.纠错+积累表达
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
