本期专练：冠词，梳理不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词用法，攻克冠词高频易错题。
语法是高考英语得分根基。本栏目按考点拆分语法专项，精选高考真题与模拟题针对性训练，帮助同学们把握命题方向，逐项突破语法短板。
二、真题演练
1.（2025新高考I卷） Go is one of _______ earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games.
2.(2025浙江1月卷)The price of fashion — economically and environmentally — has led to the rise of ____ new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too.
3.（2024·1月浙江）Then, when you use one section, other stays fresh.
4. (2024全国I) Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walksvisitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for _____ first time.
5.（2023新高考Ⅰ卷）The meat should be fresh with touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
6.(2023·1月浙江）In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect __________ culture of grassroots Beijingers.
7.(2023全国II卷) Not the pandas, even though _______ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
8.（2022·1月浙江）The tactile(可触知的)paintings work as a way to show art to ________ blind because we don’t see with just our eyes: We see with our brains.
9. (2022全国卷I) Covering an area about three times _____ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
10.（2022新高考II卷）Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.
11.(2021全国I卷) While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____ must to visit!
12. (2022全国甲卷）____ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
13.（2021新高考II卷）A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _______plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
14.（2021全国甲卷）It took us about 3 hours to go all ______ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines.
15.(2020新高考II) Each volume in the set explores _____ wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, and discusses the influences they have on everyday life.
二、模拟试题
1.（2025·河北衡水中学高三模拟）Fan Yifeng, professor of Dalian Minzu University， said that integrating (融合) Chinese cultural symbols with sports is a great way to promote the Chinese culture at international sports events.
2. 2025·高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）The first video showcases her months of meticulous effortsto restore her grandmother’s wardrobe using traditional Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques, __________ intangible cultural heritage.
3. The accident led to him losing his job, so Mr. Smith thought of himself asfailure.
4.（2025·全国·模拟预测）Sichuan Cuisine is characterized by the use of Sichuan peppercorns (花椒粒), which provide __________ unique numbing feeling.
5.（2025·广西壮族自治区高三一模）For those seeking to experience grassroots sporting enthusiasm in China, the “Village Super League” in Rongjiang County, Guizhou, has become __________ must-see event.
6.（2025·福建厦门·模拟预测）During “14th Five-Year Plan” period, Ningxia plans to create 96,000 hectares of forest and restore over 66,000 hectares of grassland.
7.（2025·江苏常州·一模） He wrapped these ingredients into a dough skin and made them into __________ shape of ears.
8.（2025·河北保定·高三试题）__________ reduced number of Spring Festival travelers this year increased this concern.
9.（2025·山西省部分学校高三质量检测）Street food is another important part of food landscape, with roadside stands and markets offering tasty treats like bun cha (grilled pork with rice noodles).
10.（24-25高三下·湖南）Climbing this mountain is challenging, especially for elderly and those with mobility issues.
11.（24-25高三下·湖南长沙·阶段练习）The opening ceremony reached its climax when four Chinese torchbearers lit the lilac-shaped cauldron at the opening ceremony’s sub-venue, Harbin Ice and Snow World, world’s largest ice and snow theme park.
12.(2021浙江) Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.
13.（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Wambui’s talent is evident. She won national champion in the Chinese Bridge competition in Kenya and placed in the top 30 globally at the 17th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition held in Tianjin, China, on Oct. 28.
14.（24-25高三上·重庆·阶段练习）For Australians, the reef is source of pride and enjoyment, with the majority of tourists coming specially to Australia to see it.
15.Next Annie took me byhand and taught me how to hop and skip.
16.（2025·广东深圳·模拟预测）But in recent years, homegrown titles — in genres from action and sci-fi to romance and animation — have outpaced Western films, shift fueled by rising cultural pride, more sophisticated storytelling and rapid technological progress
17.(2021全国甲,C) Without my beloved beaches and endless blue-sky days, I felt at loss and out of place.
18. Brian hasgreat gift for writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.
19. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never getsecond chance to make a first impression.
20.(2023全国甲,D) By early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies.
21.（2025广州）Lucy had the pleasure of meetingvariety of people and experiencing different cultures.
22.(2023新课标Ⅰ,D)If people are similar and tend to make same errors, then their errors won’t cancel each other out.
23.______ sooner the project is completed, the greater the benefits will be to the public.
三、语篇填空(冠词专练)
（欢迎词片段）first of all，there will be 1. Chinese painting exhibition. you can even practice painting on 2. spot. besides, the classic recitation activity will present you with 3. beauty of traditional Chinese culture. you can also enjoy 4. tea art performance and a Beijing opera show during the week. wish you 5. productive and pleasant week!
(求助信片段) I'm a polar bear, your big and white friend in 6. north. Facing
7. challenge of losing precious ice land, i am writing to ask you for some ways out. with 8. development of industry and cities, climate has been worsening. as 9. planet warms, it becomes harder for us to get food. thus, recent years have witnessed many of my peer’s death. the loss of our species is 10. loss of yours.
1. the. 句意：围棋是最早的基于二元的棋类游戏之一。形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填the。
2. a. 句意：时尚在经济和环境方面的代价催生了一种新的穿衣方式，这种方式也开始在澳大利亚流行起来。可数名词way在句中表示“一种方式”，泛指，且new发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
3. the. 根据空白处前一句中的two halves 和空前的 one 可知，空白处应填表示特指的定冠词，the other 在此意为“（两个中的）另外那一个”。故填the。
4.the. 句意：亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固定搭配：for the first time，意为“第一次”，符合句意。故填the。
5. a. a touch of 固定搭配“一点点”。
6. the. 表特指。
7.the. 句意：不管是熊猫，即使医疗培训说明书上使用的语言实际上是英语。空后有过去分词做后置定语，这里特指在医疗培训说明书上使用的语言。故用the。
8. the. the+形容词表一类人。
9.the. 句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。分析句子可知，此处考查倍数表达法，即为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份，因此此处应填定冠词the。故填the。
10. The. 此处表示特指布朗一家人，常用the+姓氏，另外此处位于句首，首字母应该大写。故用The。
11.a. 句意：当你在中国游玩的时候，一定要去Mount Huangshan！a must指“一件必须要做的事”。故用a。
12. A. 泛指“他的一个朋友“。
13.the. 句意：一位公司代表回信告诉我，航空公司在每天的1200个航班上都会把塑料杯换成纸杯。此处特指“1,200个航班上使用的塑料杯”，所以用定冠词the。
14. the. 固定搭配，“一直，一路上”。
15.a. 句意：每一卷在一套探索广泛的材料，解释了数字系统的主要应用的基本概念。a wide range of...“广泛的…”，固定短语。故用a。
二、模拟试题
1.a,考查冠词。句意：大连民族大学教授范一峰表示，将中国文化符号与体育相结合是在国际体育赛事中推广中国文化的好方法。此处professor为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
2. an,考查冠词。句意：同上。此处泛指“一种非物质文化遗产”，应用不定冠词修饰，intangible是以元音音素开头，故填an。
3. a
4.a, 考查冠词。句意：川菜的特点是使用花椒粒，它提供一种独特的麻的感觉。此处feeling为可数名词单数，应用不定冠词表泛指，所连接的单词unique的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
5. a,考查冠词。句意：对于那些希望体验中国基层体育热情的人来说，贵州榕江县的“村超”已成为必看赛事。泛指“一个必看赛事”，用不定冠词，且must首字母的发音为辅音音素，冠词为a。故填a。
6. the,考查冠词。句意：“十四五”期间，宁夏计划新建森林9.6万公顷，恢复草地6.6万多公顷。此处特指“十四五”期间，应用定冠词the。故填the。
7. the,考查冠词。句意：他把这些食材包成面皮，做成耳朵的形状。设空处修饰名词shape，后面有of ears限定，所以特指耳朵的形状，应用定冠词the，故填the。
8.The ,考查冠词。句意：今年春运人数的减少增加了这种担忧。此处需要冠词the置于reduced number之前，表“特指”的“今年下降的的春运人数”，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填The。
9.the,考查冠词。句意：街头食品是越南美食图中的另一个重要部分。此处特指越南的美食图，应用定冠词the。故填the。
10.the,考查冠词。句意：攀登这座山具有挑战性，尤其是对老年人和行动不便的人来说。the+ adj.在此用于特指某一类人。故填the。
11.the ,考查冠词。句意同上。此处表示“世界上最大的冰雪主题公园”，是特指，因此用定冠词the。故填the。
12.the
13.the,考查冠词。句意：她在肯尼亚的“汉语桥”比赛中获得了全国冠军，并在10月28日于中国天津举行的第17届“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛中跻身全球前30名。空处需用冠词修饰名词champion，此处表示特指，需用定冠词the。故填the。
14.a ,考查冠词。句意：对澳大利亚人来说，这座礁是骄傲和快乐的来源，大多数游客专门来澳大利亚观赏大堡礁。a source of“…的来源”。故填a。
15.the
16. a,考查冠词。句意：但近年来，本土电影——从动作片、科幻片到爱情片和动画片——的发展速度超过了西方电影，这一转变是由不断上升的文化自豪感、更复杂的叙事方式和快速的技术进步推动的。shift为名词，根据前文homegrown titles… have outpaced Western films可知，这是一种转变，空处用不定冠词表示泛指，shift以辅音音素开始发音，不定冠词用a。故填a。
17. a ； 18. a; a ； 19.a ； 20.the；21.a；22.the
23. The, the 考查“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”固定结构。句意：项目完成得越早，给公众带来的利益就越大。
三、语篇填空
1.a 2.the 3.the 4.a 5.a 6.the 7.the 8.the 9.the 10.the
