高三复习｜紧扣课标核心词汇，高考真题二次开发
专项填空
新课标对词汇运用的要求逐年细化，单纯死记课标单词、机械刷原版真题，很难打通词汇与考点的关联。
今天分享适配高三复习的单词填空专项：按高考年份有序梳理，以课标核心词为脉络，对历年高考真题进行二次改编，将课标高频词嵌入真题语境，既贴合高考命题逻辑，又能分层落实词汇考点。
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1．Just ____________ (接受) your differences and learn to work with each other.（2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷）
2．However, data of the first six months showed it would make less than half this ____________ (数量).（2022全国乙卷）
3．If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and ______________ (巧妙的) live music, you should start here.（2022全国甲卷）
4．The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your ____________ (同伴).（2022全国甲卷）
5．Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to ____________ (探索) further.（2022全国甲卷）
6．The downturn hit the real estate (房地产) ____________ (公司) where she had worked for ten years as an office manager.（2022.1浙江卷）
7．America did not invent the steam engine, but once they ____________ (掌握) its passwords they put it to more uses than anyone else.（2022.1浙江卷）
8．The Chinese ____________ (政府) recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP).（2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷）
9．Then you can print out a ____________ (新的) draft, again setting your text on triple-space.（2022全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
10．Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how ____________ (频繁地) each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both.（2022全国乙卷）
11．Klein, a noted historian of technology, spins a narrative so ____________ (充满趣味的) that at times it reads like a novel.（2022.1浙江卷）
12．The elderly residents (居民) in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling ____________ (孤独的).（2022全国新高考I卷）
13．The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being _______ (完美的).（2022全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
14．In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very ____________________ (粗鲁的) to eat with your left hand.（2022全国甲卷）
15．Henry was fixing his car when he heard the _______________ (尖叫声) .（2022全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
16．This variety, coupled with the fact that tiny forests grow up to ten times faster than ______________ (标准的) forests, means they attract a rich abundance of wildlife.（2022浙江卷）
17．A ____________ (总计) of 40 women met the criteria for a high fitness level, or 120 watts or higher.（2022.1浙江卷）
18．However, we all ____________________ (目睹) that preschool children are remarkably bad at hiding.（2022全国乙卷）
19．Every completion is a small ____________ (胜利) that adds up in a big way.（2022.1浙江卷）
1．With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike ____________ (可得到的) for you.（2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷）
2．They don’t have to be world-changing, just ____________ (方面) of your personality that you’re proud of.（2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷）
3．To become the Olympic ________ (冠军) in the individual all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she knew best.（2023全国乙卷）
4．She ____________ (归因于) these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd.（2023全国甲卷）
5．Putting ____________ (电的) fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.（2023全国甲卷）
6．These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an ____________ (既定的) trail.（2023全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
7．These small studies provide ____________ (灵感) and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future.（2023全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
8．It doesn’t mean you have to ____________ (忽视) what’s happened or forget it.（2023全国新高考Ⅰ卷）
9．And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no ____________ (标签) on it.（2023全国甲卷）
10．To make some of my ____________ (风景) shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame.（2023全国乙卷）
11．All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the ______________ (多样的) ways that kids learn.（2023.1浙江卷）
12．The times listed on the _______________ (时刻表) are departure times, not arrival times.（2023.1浙江卷）
13．Weiner starts each chapter with a ____________ (场景) on a train ________ (乘车旅行) between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context of one thing they can help us do better.（2023全国甲卷）
14．The western half of the U.S.was full of grizzlies when Europeans came,with a ________ (粗略的) number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans.（2023全国甲卷）
15．The sun was beginning ____________________ (下沉) as I set off into the Harenna Forest.（2023.1浙江卷）
16．They ____________________ (调查) several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written ____________________ (总结) online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park.（2023全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
17．They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very ____________ (紧的) budget. （2023全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
18．Turning soil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like ____________ (棘手的) work for middle and high school kids.（2023全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
19．Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your ____________________ (野生动物) watching experience.（2023全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
20．From the Australian side, we have only a ____________________ (木制的) shield (盾) dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot.（2023全国乙卷）
1．In her first PE class, Eva was shocked when Coach Pitt ____________ (宣布) that everyone had to run one mile around the track outside.（2024.1浙江卷）
2．Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and _____________ (促进) local economies and communities.（2024全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
3．“We are passionate about reducing waste, _____________ (碳) and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF employee.（2024全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
4．The ____________ (主要的) complaint about online courses is that they lack human interaction.（2024.1浙江卷）
5．Most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and ____________ (行走) hundreds of miles before reaching the table.（2024全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
6．Feeling ____________ (绝望的), Eva started using a mind trick on herself.（2024.1浙江卷）
7．Most of us need to ____________ (加倍) the amount we eat.（2024全国甲卷）
8．The reasons relate to a variety of factors, including reduced concentration, an ____________ (娱乐) mindset and a tendency to multitask while consuming digital content.（2024全国新高考Ⅰ卷）
9．Due to a big storm, my ____________ (航班) had been delayed by an hour and a half.（2024全国新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷）
10．With so many online posts ____________ (以……为特色) the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out.（2024全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
11．One of the major ____________ (令人头疼的事) for her was finding her way in the huge school building. It was a six-story building.（2024.1浙江卷）
12．It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not ____________ (完全相同的) .（2024全国新高考Ⅰ卷）
13．After a ____________ (激烈的) discussion that lasted for what seemed like a century, Gunter put his phone down and started the car.（2024全国新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷）
14．It was my junior year of undergraduate, and I was doing an independent study on Victorian ____________ (文学).（2024全国甲卷）
15．If your supermarket sells ____________ (零散的) produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier.（2024.1浙江卷）
16．But by learning healthier ways ______________ (管理，掌管) emotions, you can regain control over the food you eat and your feelings.（2024全国甲卷）
17．The government has struggled to come up with ______________ (措施) to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River, …（2024全国甲卷）
18．Before choosing to study online, consider whether you’re a self-motivated learner and if the ______________ (材料) seems interesting enough to keep you going.（2024.1浙江卷）
19．______________ (邻居们) will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to remind me to close the window in my car when rain is coming.（2024全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
20．We affect only a very small _______ (百分比) of the total moisture in the air, so we cannot be causing drought.（2024.1浙江卷）
21．Inside the office, they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use _______ (塑料).（2024全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
22．It contains around 163,000 words, _______ (加；外加) word combinations and idiomatic _______ (短语).（2024全国新高考Ⅰ卷）
23．This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic ________ (准则) of photography in the wild.（2024全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
24．However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between ______________ (情形) is by looking for familiar smells.（2024全国甲卷）
25．It is so easy to let an online course ____________________ (滑动，溜走), but your grades will suffer as a result.（2024.1浙江卷）
26．Although they could never have met, there are common ____________ (主题) in their works.（2024全国新高考Ⅱ卷）
27．Eva decided to use the same ____________ (技巧) to deal with the school building.（2024.1浙江卷）
1．Led by the concept of “right plant, right place,” they match plants that enjoy the same soil, sun and weather conditions, and ____________ (布置) them according to their patterns of growth.（2025.1浙江卷）
2．The ___________ (尴尬的) moment ended with the class erupting into laughter. I forced a smile, unsure how to respond further.（2025全国Ⅱ卷）
3．Being clear and ____________ (简要的)—while maintaining interest and including everything your listeners need to know—is a high-level communication skill.（2025.1浙江卷）
4．In a matrix garden, plants with similar cultural needs are grouped so that they will grow together above and below ground, forming a cooperative ecosystem that ____________ (保护) water and discourages weeds.（2025.1浙江卷）
5．There are so many things in parenting that are good to talk through, but I’m not ____________ (确信的) that food is one of them（2025.1浙江卷）
6．It made me wonder if giving her advice on snacks was having an unintentionally negative ____________ (影响).（2025.1浙江卷）
7．Once in a ____________ (讲座) , the professor tried repeating my name after me over and over in front of thirty classmates.（2025全国Ⅱ卷）
8．I walked into class believing that writing is important as a ______________ (方法，手段) of communication.（2025全国Ⅰ卷）
9．The man froze for a second, but when he saw the skinny boy he breathed a _____________ (叹息) of relief.（2025.1浙江卷）
10．The benefits are ____________________ (重大的) for both gardener and planet.（2025.1浙江卷）
11．A novel design approach to gardening has been gaining in popularity __________________ (遍及全世界地).（2025.1浙江卷）
12．Articles are usually received __________ (在……以内) 1-2 days and books in 5-10 days. （2025.1浙江卷）
13．Students who are around plants perform better academically than students who are in a classroom __________ (没有) plants.（2025全国Ⅱ卷）
14． The man stood up in a panic, then ran through the house toward the __________ (窗户) and jumped out.（2025.1浙江卷）
15．Their app quickly grew popular in town and even won a local __________ (青年) innovation award.（2025北京卷）
1．But what they liked, they couldn’t _____________（承担得起）on his sound engineer’s salary and what they could, they didn’t like.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
2．This optimization (优化) aims to increase the _____________（数量）of carbon stored and extend the duration of its storage.（2026.1 浙江卷）
3．Human beings have always loved reviews: word of mouth has long been regarded as one of the most valuable marketing tools _____________（可得到的）to a company.（2026.1 浙江卷）
4．A group of kids on bicycles had gathered at a safe ___________（距离）, cheering and pointing as the cow nudged a stop sign with its head.（2026.1 浙江卷）
5．Little do they know that as they do so, a burst of energy is sent up to street level to help charge an ____________（电的）car.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
6．One of my earliest memories is being held in her arms, counting down the ____________（闪光）green numbers together.（2026.1 浙江卷）
7．Before heading home, they fill their shopping bags with ____________（新鲜的）fruit and vegetables from local farmers...（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
8．They provide shade, lower surface temperatures, absorb a surprising amount of airborne carbon, remove tiny pollutants, and provide wildlife habitat along with just ____________（朴素的）beauty.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
9．Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior to suggest ______________（特定的）exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
10．Why did they vary ever so _______________（稍微）from one instrument to the next? This sense of uncertainty led me to think about the meaning of zero.（2026全国Ⅱ卷）
11．AI transforms a _______________（普通的）museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
12．Drawn by the aroma (香味) of street food, they line up in front of stands which serve ____________（蒸）dumplings and hot noodle soup.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
13．Although these campaigns were _______________（普遍的）, the reality is that the majority of the western cities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car.（2025全国Ⅰ卷）
14．SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned ____________（区域）, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass.（2026全国Ⅰ卷）
以上就是本次为大家分享的高考真题改编单词填空专项练习，参考答案在最后👇。
这套真题二次改编素材，非常适合高三日常随堂练、碎片过关和小测查漏，但很多老师在一轮复习中都会遇到同一个难题：真题零散、考点杂乱，单纯刷填空题型只能单点突破，很难系统完成词汇筑基、熟词深挖、短语活用的完整备考闭环。手动筛选真题、改编题型、梳理课标词汇体系，更是极度耗费备课精力。
针对高三全周期词汇复习痛点，我们精心打磨了《解密英语·高中英语词汇进阶训练》，完全适配高三三轮复习节奏，解决词汇复习碎片化、不系统的问题。全书所有题目均取自高考真题原句、教材原句、权威模拟题，经过精细化二次开发，贴合新课标命题趋势，和本次分享的真题改编题型思路完全一致。
全书科学搭建三轮分层复习体系，层层递进攻克词汇难点：
✅ 一轮词汇筑基：聚焦课标核心词汇，夯实基础，适配一轮全面扫盲，解决单词记不住、认不全的问题；
✅ 二轮深度突破：专攻熟词生义、一词多义，直击高考高频失分点，突破中档提分瓶颈；
✅ 三轮短语专攻：聚焦课本高频短语语境运用，适配完形、语法填空、写作全题型提分。
整套资料拒绝机械刷题，始终坚持「语境记词、以练代背、真题溯源」的核心逻辑，完美衔接高三一轮筑基、二轮提分、三轮冲刺全阶段。既可以作为老师课堂专项训练、单元检测、复习过关的教学素材，也适合学生自主刷题、查漏补缺，彻底摆脱“背了不会用、刷题不提分”的复习困境。
2022年
1．accept
2．amount
3．brilliant
4．companions
5．explore
6．firm
7．grasped
8．government
9．fresh
10．frequently
11．lively
12．lonely
13．perfect
14．rude
15．screams
16．standard
17．total
18．witness
19．victory
2023年
1．available
2．aspects
3．champion
4．credits
5．electric
6．established
7．inspiration
8．ignore
9．label
10．landscape
11．multiple
12．schedules
13．scene；ride
14．rough
15．to sink
16．surveyed；summary
17．tight
18．tough
19．wildlife
20．wooden
2024年
1．announced
2．boosts
3．carbon
4．chief
5．covered
6．desperate
7．double
8．entertainment
9．flight
10．featuring
11．headaches
12．identical
13．heated
14．literature
15．loose
16．to manage
17．measures
18．material
19．Neighbors
20．percentage
21．plastic
22．plus；phrases
23．principles
24．situations
25．slide
26．themes
27．trick
2025年
1．arrange
2．awkward
3．brief
4．conserves
5．convinced
6．impact
7．lecture
8．means
9．sigh
10．substantial
11．worldwide
12．within
13．without
14．window
15．youth
2026年
1．afford
2．amount
3．available
4．distance
5．electric
6．flashing
7．fresh
8．plain
9．specific
10．slightly
11．standard
12．steaming
13．widespread
14．zone
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*声明：本文资料由百鸣英语整理编写，未经许可禁止转载！
