2026年天津市中考英语

2026年天津市初中学业水平考试

英语（笔试部分）

本试卷分为第Ⅰ 卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ 卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ 卷为第1页至第6页，第Ⅱ 卷为第7页至第10页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。

答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利！

第Ⅰ 卷

注意事项：

1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2．本卷共四大题，共60分。

一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Tony is lying in ________ sun and eating ________ ice cream.

A. the; aB. the; anC. a; aD. a; an

2. Peter’s first book came out. His ________ depends on hard work.

A. problemB. dangerC. successD. health

3. My sister made a kite by ________ and she gave it to ________ new classmate.

A. himself; hisB. himself; himC. herself; hersD. herself; her

4. Don’t be ________ to ask questions. Just be brave!

A. afraidB. niceC. gladD. clear

5. Mary loves running in the morning, so she always gets up ________.

A. earlyB. slowlyC. finallyD. loudly

6. Our class won first place in the singing competition. We sang ________ of all.

A. wellB. betterC. much betterD. the best

7. This new railway will ________ the village to the outside world.

A. askB. connectC. loveD. close

8. The foreign tourists decided ________ Mei Lanfang Theatre.

A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. to visit

9. You ________ use the lift when there is a fire in the building. That’s dangerous!

A. mustn’tB. may notC. shouldD. can

10. Dr Bethune worked for 69 hours without resting or ________ himself.

A. taking part inB. getting ready forC. taking care ofD. keeping clear of

11. The volunteers ________ the sports centre now. Let’s join them.

A. cleanedB. were cleaningC. are cleaningD. will clean

12. John feels awful. He should stay in bed ________ he feels better.

A. ifB. untilC. whenD. because

13. A report on space travel ________ next Sunday.

A. gaveB. was givenC. will giveD. will be given

14. —Daming, do you know ________?

—Because he can see the changes in our home town.

A. why Grandpa loves city walksB. why does Grandpa love city walks

C. when Grandpa takes a city walkD. when does Grandpa take a city walk

15. —I’m reading an interesting book, Journey to the West.

—What a great Chinese work! ________.

A. It’s a secretB. Enjoy the bookC. Come this wayD. That’s a pity

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

William was a clever boy in a small village. His family grew food on the farm and worked very hard. For a long time there was no rain, ____16____ food wasn’t growing. His parents couldn’t pay for his ____17____. However, it didn’t stop him from learning at all.

As a young boy, he was crazy about ____18____ and wanted to know new things all the time. To help him with his study, the community gave him some ____19____. And he also went to the library a lot. From books, he learned ____20____ to repair clocks, bikes and other things. Then he got the idea of ____21____ people in his village. He soon managed to collect different kinds of tools and began to ____22____ things for the villagers in his free time. He always told people that it was his own way to repay (报答) the village. He was only fifteen that year.

His story spread ____23____. More and more people knew about this ____24____ boy and came to support (帮助) him. A few years later, he entered his dream college. During his college life, William ____25____ a Repair Club. Many students worked together with him and their love and kindness continued.

16. A. soB. orC. butD. after

17. A. gameB. studyC. timeD. room

18. A. cookingB. skatingC. playingD. reading

19. A. booksB. toysC. clothesD. bags

20. A. whatB. whenC. howD. who

21. A. missingB. leavingC. helpingD. forgetting

22. A. catchB. repairC. writeD. draw

23. A. onlyB. badlyC. hardD. fast

24. A. kindB. sickC. funnyD. careless

25. A. picked upB. looked upC. set upD. gave up

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Strawberries taste sweet and delicious. Not only that, they are easy to grow, too.

26. What is the first step to plant strawberries?

A. To choose a place.B. To dig a hole.

C. To find some soil.D. To get some water.

27. How far away should you dig a hole from another?

A. 10 cm.B. 20 cm.C. 30 cm.D. 40 cm.

28. Which part should you water?

A. The leaves.B. The soil.C. The flowers.D. The fruit.

29. When can you harvest strawberries?

A. From March to May.B. From April to June.

C. From May to July.D. From June to August.

30. In which book can you find the text?

A. A storybook.B. A gardening book.

C. A cookbook.D. A history book.

B

My mother was strict with me when I was young. She made lots of family rules to let me know what to do and not to do.

As I grew older, I began to realise how wise my mother was. She kept telling me different ways to solve my daily problems. At the same time, she would always stand behind me in order to offer help to me when necessary. For me, a home filled with love was built by her. I could grow up happily to explore (探索) the unknown, learn from mistakes and become truly mature (成熟的).

When I failed my first job interview, I made a phone call to my mother. She answered it and stayed silent to let me cry aloud first. After I calmed down, she said, “Tom, I’m always with you. Just face the problem because it’s no use crying.” She was so encouraging (令人鼓舞的) that I became confident to be successful next time. At that moment, there was only my dear mother and me. Forever.

My mother lets me know what a mother is. A mother is the person who makes the world a better place to live in and spends her lifetime helping me grow up.

31. What did Tom’s mother make when he was young?

A. Travel lists.B. Family rules.C. Model planes.D. Delicious cakes.

32. Why would Tom’s mother always stand behind him?

A. To give him help.B. To buy him gifts.

C. To tell jokes.D. To watch matches.

33. What did Tom do when he failed his first job interview?

A. He had a meal.B. He met his friends.

C. He called his mother.D. He did some shopping.

34. Which of the following words best describes Tom’s mother?

① Strict. ② Honest. ③ Wise. ④ Encouraging.

A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④

35. What could be the best title of the passage?

A. Promises: When to Be MatureB. Advice: Where a Family Lives

C. Difficulty: How to Grow UpD. Thanks: What a Mother Is

C

Scientists are creating robots that can be used in many different areas of life. Recently a new kind of robot which looks like a penguin has been developed. The penguin robot helps scientists get closer to emperor penguins (帝企鹅) to know more about their behaviour (行为).

Emperor penguins are famous as shy animals. They usually feel nervous and run away when scientists go towards them. This will cause problems to their hearts. To solve it, a team of scientists created a remote control vehicle (遥控车). This vehicle allowed the scientists to study the penguins from over 200 metres away. It could move up to the penguins slowly and quietly without making them run away. It was also used to help make the documentary (纪录片) March of the Penguins.

The scientists still wanted to watch emperor penguins much closer. After trying many times, they developed their latest robot which was like a little grey penguin. It had four black wheels, two black arms and a black-and-white painted face. The wheels were prepared for the robot to walk on the thick snow easily. This new robot didn’t scare (惊吓) the penguins. They even sang songs to welcome the robot and listened for a response. But the penguins were very unhappy when there was no answer. The scientists didn’t programme (编写程序) the penguin robot to make a sound. Next time they will have the robot sing songs.

Thanks to the robots, scientists could do much more research on emperor penguins.

36. Why was the penguin robot developed?

A. To know about scientists’ heart problems.

B. To help scientists walk on the thick snow.

C. To learn about emperor penguins’ behaviour.

D. To help emperor penguins look for more food.

37. How do emperor penguins feel when scientists go towards them?

A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Excited.D. Nervous.

38. What does the word “response” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Plan.B. Answer.C. Lesson.D. Reason.

39. What will the penguin robot do next time according to the passage?

A. Sing songs.B. Swim in the sea.

C. Take photos.D. Dance on the snow.

40. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Penguins in the film.B. Penguins in the zoo.

C. Robots for daily housework.D. Robots for studying penguins.

四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A: Hi, Lingling. Can you hear the piano? It’s so beautiful!

B: Yeah! That’s the music by Xian Xinghai. ____41____

A: Yes, a little. He was born in Macao, China.

B: I especially love his song The Yellow River.

A: ____42____

B: He wrote it in 1939.

A: His songs are still popular today.

B: Exactly! ____43____ By the way, what kind of music do you like?

A: ____44____ It is often beautiful and slow.

B: So it is. And sometimes it sounds lively.

A: ____45____

B: Because it shows our culture and history.

A. Yes, I’d love to.

B. When did he write it?

C. How did he study music?

D. I like traditional Chinese music.

E. Do you know anything about him?

F. So he’s called the “People’s Musician”.

G. Why is traditional Chinese music so popular?

第Ⅱ 卷

注意事项：

1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。

2．本卷共四大题，共40分。

五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

46. 我们会去为你加油。

We’ll be there to ________ you ________.

47. 凯特是我最要好的朋友之一。

Kate is ________________ my best friends.

48. 这张生日贺卡是手工制作的。

The birthday card is made ________________.

49. 上周末迈克复习了笔记。

Mike ________________ his notes last weekend.

50. 请把箱子抬起来，放到桌子上。

Please ________________ the box and put it on the table.

六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

It was Sunday afternoon and David was visiting Aunt Alice in an old town in England. In her house, each room was full of interesting things, such as African drums and European paintings. She collected them when she travelled to many wonderful places years ago.

Suddenly a special tea cup caught David’s eye, on which there was a blue and white picture. “Wow! I’ve never seen such a lovely picture before! Everything in it is so real! A river is passing through a garden-like village. Children on the bridge are waving to the boatman. Maybe they are in a hurry to take the boat home. I believe they can even hear the birds singing in the sky!”

Aunt Alice sipped (抿) tea from her china cup. “Amazing, isn’t it? This blue and white picture shows ancient life of some places in China. I’m planning to go there and see more Chinese art treasures.”

“Great! I can’t wait to go with you. Let’s have a taste of Chinese tea and feel the beauty of China,” said David excitedly.

51. In Alice’s house, each room was ________ interesting things.

52. Suddenly a special ________ caught David’s eye.

53. On the bridge children are ________ the boatman in the picture.

54. This amazing picture shows ________ of some places in China.

55. According to David’s words, he hopes to ________.

七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，用所缺单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Why Do Older People Get Shorter?

You’re now growing taller each year. But did you know most people start to get s____56____ little by little after 30? When you are 80, you would be 5 ~ 6cm shorter.

Here comes an interesting question. W____57____ gets shorter so much in your body? Go on reading and you can f____58____ out the fact. It is your back (脊柱) that keeps you upright (直立的). There are 33 little bones (骨头). Between most of these bones are soft discs (椎间盘).

The middle of these soft discs is like jelly (果冻), and are mainly made of water. As you get older, these discs lose water slowly. They b____59____ a little thinner. There are usually 23 discs, and they are as high as 1/4 of your back. As a result, when e____60____ of them gets shorter a little bit, you get shorter.

Older people’s muscles (肌肉) a____61____ get smaller and weaker, their bones get thinner and the spaces between the bones get smaller. Together, this can change your h____62____.

There’s another f____63____ that you may not realise. Even when you are y____64____, you get shorter over the day. You are actually tallest when you w____65____ up in the morning. You lose up to 2.5cm in less than 3 hours after getting out of bed.

So, if you really want to be the tallest you can be, try to measure (测量) how tall you are just after you get out of bed in the morning.

八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）

66. 假如你是天津中学生李华，你的英国笔友Kevin对天津的著名景观和休闲生活非常感兴趣。根据你搜集的以下信息，用英语给他回复一封邮件，介绍这两个景观及喜闻乐见的休闲活动，并表达你的想法。

（3）popular activities in Tianjin…

（4）what you think of Tianjin…

要求：

（1）词数：80 ~ 100 个。

（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

Dear Kevin,

I’m glad to receive your email and know you’re interested in famous places and popular activities in Tianjin. 

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Waiting for your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua