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Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习方法
本单元核心：掌握学习类固定搭配，多用于写作“如何学好英语”话题
by doing sth. 通过做某事
study for a test 备考
ask sb. for help 向某人求助
listen to tapes 听磁带
watch videos 看录像
make word cards 制作单词卡片
have conversations with sb. 和某人交谈
read aloud 大声朗读
word by word 逐字地
look up (在词典中)查阅；抬头看
take notes 记笔记
make mistakes 犯错误
the secret to (doing) sth. （做）某事的秘诀
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上
connect … with … 把……和……联系起来
pay attention to 注意；关注
from time to time 不时；有时
draw mind maps 画思维导图
create an interest in 对……产生兴趣
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 节日文化
本单元核心：节日、传统习俗短语，写作节日话题高频素材
put on 增加（体重）；发胖；穿上
lay out 摆开；布置
admire the moon 赏月
share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物
in the shape of 呈……的形状
shoot down 射下
turn into 变成
come out 出版；开花；出现
be similar to 与……相似
take place 发生
count down 倒计时
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 公共设施与问路
本单元核心：情景交际、地点方位短语，口语与完形高频考点
pardon me 抱歉；请再说一遍
parking lot 停车场
pass by 路过；经过
go past 走过；经过
turn left/right 向左/右转
between … and … 在……和……之间
next to 紧挨着
across from 在……对面
in front of 在……前面（范围外）
in the front of 在……前部（范围内）
ask for help 寻求帮助
on one's way to 在某人去……的路上
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 过去与现在变化
本单元核心：used to 高频固定搭配，写作人物变化必备
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
be afraid of 害怕……
from time to time 时常；偶尔
take up 开始从事；占据（时间/空间）
deal with 应对；处理
hang out 闲逛
prepare for 为……做准备
give up 放弃
in public 公开地；当众
all the time 一直；总是
tons of 大量的；许多
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 物品材质与产地
本单元核心：被动语态配套短语，中考语法高频考点
be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）
be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）
be made in 在……（某地）制造
be made by 由……（某人）制造
be famous for 因……闻名
be known for 以……著称
produce sth. 生产某物
local products 本地产品
all over the world 全世界
no matter 无论；不管
Unit 6 When was it invented? 发明与历史
本单元核心：发明、发展类短语，阅读科普文常用
be invented by 被……发明
be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
by accident 偶然；意外地
by mistake 错误地；无意中
take place 发生；出现
in the end 最后；终于
at first 起初；首先
spread quickly 快速传播
over time 久而久之；随着时间推移
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 规则与许可
本单元核心：allow 高频搭配，情态动词考点配套短语
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
get one's ears pierced 打耳洞
be strict with sb. 对某人严格
be strict in sth. 对某事严格
keep away from 远离
stay up late 熬夜
take care of 照顾；照料
manage one's own life 管理自己的生活
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 推测与归属
本单元核心：情态动词推测专用短语，单选、完形必考
belong to 属于
must be 一定是（肯定推测）
can't be 不可能是（否定推测）
may/might be 可能是（不确定推测）
pick up 捡起；拾起
run away 逃跑
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
be valuable to 对……有价值
at the picnic 在野餐
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 兴趣与爱好
本单元核心：定语从句配套场景短语，写作爱好话题通用
dance to 随着……跳舞
sing along with 跟着……唱
prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
in spare/free time 在空闲时间
stick to 坚持；固守
try one's best 尽某人最大努力
cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来
have a happy ending 有圆满的结局
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 礼仪与习俗
本单元核心：社交礼仪固定搭配，情景交际高频考点
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
be expected to do sth. 被期待做某事
shake hands 握手
bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬
kiss sb. 亲吻某人
for the first time 第一次
make mistakes 犯错
be relaxed about 对……放松
drop by 顺便拜访
after all 毕竟
get mad 生气
take off 脱下；起飞
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 情绪与感受
本单元核心：make 使役动词固定短语，语法核心考点
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
make sb. adj. 使某人处于某种状态
would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/抓狂
be friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
leave out 忽略；不提及；冷落
for no reason 无缘无故
in silence 沉默地
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 意外与经历
本单元核心：过去完成时配套短语，叙事类写作常用
by the time 到……时候为止
get up 起床
be late for 迟到
leave sth. at home 把某物落在家里
take a shower 洗澡
rush out 冲出
in time 及时
on time 准时
by accident 偶然
all of a sudden 突然
show up 出现；露面
turn up 调高（音量）；出现
Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 环保与环境
本单元核心：环保话题短语，中考写作高频押题素材
play a part in 参与；在……起作用
take action 采取行动
cut down 砍伐；削减
turn off 关闭（电器、水源）
save energy 节约能源
be harmful to 对……有害
in danger 处于危险之中
take care of 爱护；照顾
reuse and recycle 重复利用与回收
pollute the environment 污染环境
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 毕业与回忆
本单元核心：青春成长、毕业感言短语，中考压轴写作常用
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
remember to do sth. 记得要做某事
look back at 回顾；回首
take pride in 以……为荣
be proud of 为……自豪
prepare for 为……做准备
deal with problems 处理问题
overcome difficulties 克服困难
make progress 取得进步
keep one's cool 保持冷静
work hard 努力学习/工作
be thankful to sb. 感激某人
