2026年1-7月托福写作真题合集

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2026年1-7月托福写作真题合集
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2026.3-7月托福写作真题合集:
如下👇
2026.3.8
第一套
Email:
You recently joined a new yoga class at your local community center. The instructor, Mr. Davis, has been very welcoming and helpful. However, you find the class schedule inconvenient and would prefer if the classes were held at a different time that fits better with your daily routine.
Write an email to Mr. Davis. In your email, do the following:
Thank him for his support and guidance in the yoga class.
Explain why the current class schedule is inconvenient for you.
Suggest alternative times that would work better for you and possibly other participants.
Academic Discussion:
Doctor Diaz:
We have been discussing the impact of major historical figures on their respective societies. Some historians argue that individuals such as political leaders or influential thinkers have a greater impact on the course of history than broader social and economic forces. Others contend that social and economic events are the main drivers of historical change. What do you believe has a greater influence on shaping history: individual actions or broader social and economic forces? Why?
Andrew:
I believe individuals and their actions have a greater impact on shaping history. Leaders and influential thinkers can inspire movements, create significant changes, and leave a lasting legacy. Their decisions and actions often alter the course of events in profound ways.
Claire:
In my opinion, broader social and economic events are more significant in shaping history. While individuals can influence events, it is the underlying conditions and trends that drive major changes. These forces affect large groups of people and create the context in which individuals operate.
第二套
Email:
Your friend, Alex, has been feeling overwhelmed with university assignments. You have noticed that he is struggling to keep up with his workload and is not taking proper care of his health. You want to offer some helpful advice.
Write an email to Alex. In your email, do the following:
Describe to Alex what you have recently noticed about him.
Explain why it is important to maintain good health.
Suggest some specific strategies Alex can use to manage his stress and workload.
Academic Discussion:
Diaz:
We often discuss the influence of social media on modern society. Social media platforms can connect people globally and promote the exchange of ideas. However, they can also lead to misinformation and negatively impact mental health. Do you think social media has a more positive or negative impact on society? Why?
Kelly:
I believe social media has a positive impact on society. It allows people to stay connected with friends and family, share experiences, and access information quickly. Social media can also be a powerful tool for raising awareness about important issues.
Paul:
In my opinion, social media has a negative impact on society. It can spread misinformation quickly and contribute to mental health problems like anxiety and depression. People often compare themselves to others on social media, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy.
2026.3.14
第一套
Email:
You recently attended your university’s choir concert and had a great experience. However, you left your favorite jacket behind. You need to contact the university’s lost and found department.
Write an email to the lost and found manager, Ms. Davis. In your email, do the following:
Explain when and where you left your jacket.
Describe the jacket in detail.
Suggest a solution for the issue.
Academic Discussion:
Doctor Diaz:
Conformity means behaving in ways that match what others in a group expect. It can influence how people dress, speak, or make choices. Some researchers believe conformity keeps society peaceful and organized. Others argue that it limits personal expression and original thinking. Think about your own experiences, what you've seen in school, media, or daily life. Do you believe conformity is mostly helpful or mostly harmful to individuals and society? Explain your opinion clearly.
Paul:
I believe conformity helps maintain social harmony. When individuals conform to societal norms, it should reduce conflict and foster cooperation. This in turn leads to a more stable and cohesive community. I see this in my neighborhood, where everyone helps each other out.
Claire:
I think conformity suppresses individuality. By always trying to fit in with the group, people may avoid expressing their own perspectives. This seems to happen in social media quite often, where posts often just sound like repetitions or echoes of others.
第二套
Email:
You are a college student taking a biology course. You have been struggling with some recent assignments and have decided to seek help from your professor, Dr. Smith. You want to understand the topics better and improve your grades.
Write an email to Dr. Smith. In your email, do the following:
Mention the specific topics you are struggling with.
Ask for suggestions on how to improve your understanding.
Request a meeting with Dr. Smith to discuss further.
Academic Discussion:
Doctor Gupta:
This week, we've been discussing the topic of personalized experiences. Many companies today use customer data to offer personalized product recommendations, or services. Supporters believe personalization improves customer satisfaction and makes services more efficient. Critics, however, argue that personalization is unnecessary and may even raise privacy concerns. In your opinion, is providing personalized experiences to customers necessary?
Claire:
I think personalization is necessary because it saves time and improves relevance. When a music app recommends songs based on my listening history, I discover new artists I actually like, instead of scrolling through endless random tracks. It makes the service feel helpful, not just automated.
Paul:
I disagree. For me, personalization isn't essential, and it can feel invasive. Last month, an online store showed me ads for a gift I’d already bought, based on my search history. It felt like being watched. Many people would prefer generic options if it means their data private.
2026.3.21
第一套
Email:
You recently purchased a piece of furniture for your dorm room from an online store called Home Comforts. ' When the item arrived, you discovered that it was damaged during shipping. You are disappointed because you were looking forward to using the new furniture. You need to contact customer service to resolve the issue.
In your email, do the following:
Describe the item you purchased and the damage it sustained.
Explain why you are disappointed with the situation.
Request a replacement or a refund for the damaged item.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We have been discussing the integration of technology in educational settings. Some educators believe that digital tools enhance student learning by providing interactive and engaging experiences. Others are concerned that too much technology in the classroom can be distracting and may negatively impact learning outcomes. Do you think the use of technology in education is beneficial or harmful to students?
Kelly:
I believe that technology in education is beneficial for students. It provides interactive learning experiences that can make complex topics easier to understand. Additionally, digital tools can cater to various learning styles, making education more accessible.
Paul:
In my opinion, excessive use of technology in the classroom can be harmful. it can distract students from their studies and reduce face-to-face interactions with teachers and peers. A balanced approach is necessary to ensure that technology enhances, rather than hinders, learning.
第二套
Email:
You are a university student who has recently moved into a new apartment. You have noticed some issues with the apartment. You want to inform your landlord, Mr. Thompson, about these problems.
In your email, do the following:
Describe the issues you have encountered in the apartment.
Explain how conditions negatively affect your studies.
Request that he make arrangements to address these issues soon.
Academic Discussion:
Today we will discuss how different factors affect educational outcomes. Clearly, the quality of teaching and the school resources available to students play a significant role in their academic success. On the other hand, some people believe that a student's home environment and parental involvement are just as important - if not more important. Which do you believe plays a larger role in a student's educational outcomes? Why?
2026.3.29
第一套
Email:
Your classmate Emma recently hosted a charity event on campus to raise funds for a local animal shelter. The event was successful overall, but there were some issues with the catering service, including delayed food delivery and incorrect orders. You need to address these concerns to the catering manager, Ms. Johnson.
Write an email to Ms. Johnson. In your email, do the following:
Thank her for the service provided.
Describe the issues that occurred during the event.
Suggest how these issues could be resolved in future events.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
In the workplace, there is often a trade–off between efficiency and fairness. Some people believe that achieving tasks quickly and effectively is the most important, while others think ensuring fairness and equal treatment for all employees should come first. Which do you think is more important in a business context, and why?
Claire:
I believe fairness is more important because it ensures everyone is treated equally, which builds trust and long–term commitment among employees. Without fairness, even high efficiency cannot sustain good performance.
Paul:
I think efficiency should take priority, especially in competitive environments. Achieving results quickly and effectively allows the organization to succeed and benefits employees and stakeholders in the long run.
第二套
Email:
You are a college student taking a biology course. You have been struggling with some recent assignments and have decided to seek help from your professor, Dr. Smith, you want to understand the topics better and improve your grades.
Write an email to Mr. Rodriguez. In your email, do the following:
Mention the specific topics you are struggling with.
Ask for suggestions on how to improve your understanding.
Request a meeting with Dr. Smith to discuss further.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We’ve been discussing various leadership styles in business management. Some leaders are known for their authoritative approach, making decisions independently and expecting compliance from their team. Others prefer a collaborative approach, involving team members in decision-making and encouraging feedback. Which leadership style do you think is more effective in a business setting? Why ?
Claire:
I believe a collaborative leadership style is more effective in a business setting. Involving team members in decision-making can foster a sense of team cohesion. This feeling tends to produce better result, in terms of both quantity and quality.
Paul:
I think an authoritative leadership style is typically more effective. It ensures clear guidance from one person, which can be helpful to all others in high-pressure situations when interactions may require a more nuanced approach.
2026.4.11
第一套
Email:
You are part of your school's drama club and have been assigned the role of event coordinator for an upcoming play. You need to arrange for promotional materials, such as posters and flyers, to be printed and distributed. You want to contact a local print shop to discuss this.
Write an email to the print shop manager, Ms. Clark. In your email, do the following:
Describe the event and its importance.
Ask about their services for printing promotional materials.
Inquire about the costs and turnaround time for printing.
Academic Discussion:
Doctor Gupta:
We often discuss the impact of government intervention in the economy. Some argue that government regulations and policies can improve economic stability and protect consumers. Others believe that too much intervention can stifle innovation and lead to inefficiencies. What do you think is the most effective role of government in the economy?
Claire:
I think government intervention is important for ensuring economic stability and protecting consumers. Regulations can prevent businesses from engaging in harmful practices and help maintain fair competition. Without government oversight the economy could become chaotic.
Andrew:
In my opinion, too much government intervention can hinder economic growth and innovation. Businesses need the freedom to operate without excessive regulations.which can be costly and create inefficiencies. The economy would benefit more from government with a limited role.
第二套
Email:
You have received an item you ordered from your university's online store, but you are not satisfied with its quality. Write an email to the customer service department. In your email, you should:
Describe the specific problem with the item you received
Propose a solution that would satisfy you
Provide feedback on your overall online shopping experience
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Diaz :
We've been examining the role of international organizations, such as the United Nations, in promoting global peace and security Some argue that these organizations are essential for maintaining international order, while others believe they are ineffective and should be reformed. What is your opinion on the effectiveness of international organizations in promoting global peace and security?
Andrew:
I think international organizations like the United Nations are crucial for promoting. They provide a platform for dialogue and cooperation professor's question between countries and can help mediate conflicts before they escalate.
Claire:
In my opinion, intemnational organizations often struggle to enforce their decisions and can be slow to respond to crises. While they have good intentions, they need significant reforms to be more effective in addressing global challenges.
2026.4.18
第一套
Email:
You recently stayed at a hotel during a campus visit. While you generally liked the room, there were some issues with the room during your stay. You need to provide feedback to the hotel manager, Ms. Thompson, and suggest improvements.
Write an email to Ms. Thompson. In your email, do the following:
Describe what you enjoyed about your stay.
Explain the issues you had with the room and stay.
Suggest ways that the hotel could make a guest's stay more peaceful.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We've been discussing the importance of customer feedback in product development. Gathering feedback can help companies understand customer needs and improve their products. However, some argue that relying too heavily on customer feedback can stifle innovation and lead to mediocre products. What is your opinion on this?
Paul:
Customer feedback is essential for product development. It helps companies understand customer needs and preferences, ensuring that products are tailored to the market. Feedback can guide improvements and enhance customer satisfaction.
Kelly:
I believe that relying too heavily on customer feedback can stifle innovation. Companies should balance feedback with creative vision to avoid producing mediocre products. Innovation often requires taking risks and pursuing new ideas that customers may not initially recognize.
第二套
Email:
You are a student leader at your school and have been assigned to help plan your class field trip. You have found a travel agency that offers comprehensive travel packages and want to contact the travel agent, Mr. Brown, to inquire about their services.
Write an email to Mr. Brown. In your email, do the following:
Explain the purpose and dates of the class field trip.
Ask about the available offers for large groups.
Request details on how they can accommodate specific travel needs and additional services offered.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Achebe:
Today’s educational institutions need to prepare students for a world impacted by climate change and other environmental problems. Education that focuses on science and technology can help students develop innovative solutions to environmental problems. On the other hand, education that emphasizes social sciences and ethics can foster students’ deeper understanding of environmental problems and their effects.In your view, which of these two approaches best prepares students to face climate change and other environmental issues?
Claire:
Focusing on social sciences like history and human geography helps us to see how our actions affect global communities. By learning about different cultures and the environment, we understand the need for collective action. This knowledge encourages us to work together to improve the environment on a global scale.
Andrew:
Technical skills are essential in combating climate change. They provide tangible solutions to environmental issues. Education should prioritize teaching these skills, as they directly address and solve problems like renewable energy development and waste reduction. A practical approach like this can ensure a better future for all.
第一套
Email:
You are a student who missed an important lecture in your biology class. You need to catch up on the material and want to ask a classmate, Maria, for her notes and any key information you missed. You also want to thank her in advance for her help.
Write an email to Maria. In your email, do the following:
Explain why you did not attend the lecture.
Request her help and ask her if she has time available to help you catch up.
Thank her in advance for her assistance.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
Today we'll discuss the role of sports in building character and discipline. Clearly, participating in sports can teach valuable life skills such as teamwork, perseverance, and discipline. On the other hand, some people believe that character and discipline are primarily developed through other means, such as family upbringing and education. Which do you believe plays a larger role in character development? Why?
Claire:
I think participating in sports is crucial for building character and discipline. I remember the time when I played volleyball in my first year of college, and it significantly helped me develop my social skills.
Paul:
I believe that the values and lessons taught at home and in school provide a strong foundation for developing character and discipline. I practiced many sports, and while I did enjoy participating in these sports, I do not remember learning any life skills directly from them.
第二套
Email:
You had a meal at a restaurant and you were not very satisfied. You contact the manager of the restaurant. In this email, you should...
Explain what you enjoyed about the meal
Explain what problem you met
Give suggestions for improvement
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
Automation is a much-discussed topic in economics, one that continues to grow in importance with today's advances in robotics and artificial intelligence, or AI. Robots and AI provide powerful ways to replace human labor by doing work better and faster than people can. Automation can have very positive effects on businesses and the broader economy, but there are disadvantages as well. What do you think? Is the use of automation a positive development overall? Why or why not?
Kelly:
I think the use of automation is a positive development. If AI and robots are used instead of human workers, companies will be able to produce many more products than they do now. They can also lower costs, making those products cheaper for people to buy. As a result, everyone will have access to more affordable products.
Andrew:
I worry about the psychological effects on people as AI and robots take over work. I doubt humans will really be happy with ever-greater amounts of leisure time. Many of us derive satisfaction from working and doing our jobs well. In fact, never in human history have we been able to spend large parts of our days labor-free.
2026.5.9
第一套
Email:
Your professor, Dr. Smith, recently assigned a group project due in two weeks. You are frustrated because not all of your group members are contributing equally to the project.
Write an email to Dr. Smith. In your email, do the following:
Describe the issue you are facing with your group members.
Describe your specific contribution to the project.
Explain why you and the group have been unable to address this issue.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Achebe:
Today's educational institutions need to prepare students for a world impacted by climate change and other environmental problems. Education that focuses on science and technology can help students develop innovative solutions to environmental problems. On the other hand, education that emphasizes social sciences and ethics can foster students' deeper understanding of environmental problems and their effects. In your view, which of these two approaches best prepares students to face climate change and other environmental issues?
Claire:
Focusing on social sciences like history and human geography helps us to see how our actions affect global communities. By learning about different cultures and the environment, we understand the need for collective action. This knowledge encourages us to work together to improve the environment on a global scale.
Andrew:
Technical skills are essential in combating climate change. They provide tangible solutions to environmental issues. Education should prioritize teaching these skills, as they directly address and solve problems like renewable energy development and waste reduction. A practical approach like this can ensure a better future for all.
第二套
Email:
You have recently discovered a beautiful park for long walks near your university campus. You think your friend Alex would enjoy the experience and you want to invite them to join you on an upcoming weekend.
Write an email to Alex. In your email, do the following:
Describe the park and what makes it special.
Invite Alex to join you for a walk in the park during an upcoming weekend.
Suggest to Alex what they should prepare for the trip.
Academic Discussion:
Dr.Gupta:
The arts include a variety of fields: literature, painting, and dance, just to name a few. Some people believethe arts play a vital role in human communication and growth,reflecting cultural values and commenting onsocietal issues. On the other hand, some people believe that the arts are mainly valuable as a source of entertainment and personal enjoyment, with little or no wider significance. Which view on the arts' role in society do you hold? Why?
Claire:
I think the role that the arts play in society is highly significant. Art can convey powerful messages andprovoke thought and discussion about important social and cultural issues. It can also preserve history and traditions, allowing future generations to understand and appreciate their heritage.
Paul:
I think people like Claire overestimate the impact that the arts have on society. Obviously, the arts can provide a sense of joy and relaxation, offering an escape from the stresses of everyday life. But there are many disciplines and fields that play a much more vital role in promoting communication and growth, such as journalism and psychology.
2026.5.16
第一套
Email:
You recently purchased a piece of furniture for your dorm room from an online store called 'Homd Comforts.' When the item arrived, you discovered that it was damaged during shipping. You are disappointed because you were looking forward to using the new furniture. You need to contact customer service to resolve the issue.
Write an email to the customer service representative, Ms. Brown. In your email, do the following:
Describe the item you purchased and the damage it sustained.
Explain why you are disappointed with the situation.
Request a replacement or a refund for the damaged item.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We've been discussing the role of storytelling in effective communication. Storytelling can be a powerful tool to convey messages and connect with audiences emotionally. Some experts argue that storytelling is essential for engaging presentations, while others believe that factual, straightforward communication is more effective. What is your opinion on the use of storytelling in communication?
Kelly:
Storytelling is essential for successful communication during, for instance, presentations. It helps to connect with the audience on an emotional level, making the message more memorable and impactful. Stories can illustrate points more vividly than plain facts and keep the audience engaged from start to finish.
Paul:
Factual, straightforward communication is more effective. Clear and concise information ensures that the audience understands the message without any ambiguity. While stories can be engaging, they may sometimes distract from the main points. Successful communication is determined more by its ability to convey a message than it is to entertain an audience.
第二套
Email:
You and your friend, Jasmine, are planning to host a fundraising event for a local children's hospital. You have some ideas for activities and entertainment to include in the event, but you need Jasmine's input to finalize the plans. You also want to discuss the best time to meet and organize the details.
Write an email to Jasmine. In your email, do the following:
Describe the ideas you have for the fundraising event.
Explain why you think these activities will be successful.
Suggest a time to meet and discuss the plans in more detail.
Academic Discussion:
Next week we'll examine the role of government regulations in shaping public welfare and economic development. Regulations are laws designed to protect consumers and the environment by limiting or defining what businesses can do. But critics contend that excessive regulation can hinder innovation, reduce competitiveness, and burden small businesses. How should governments balance public protection with economic flexibility? Do you think that more regulation or less regulation is better overall? 
2026.5.24
第一套
Email:
You recently stayed at a hotel during a campus visit. While you generally liked the room, there were some issues with the room during your stay. You need to provide feedback to the hotel manager, Ms. Thompson, and suggest improvements.
Write an email to Ms. Thompson. In your email, do the following:
Describe what you enjoyed about your stay.
Explain the issues you had with the room and stay.
Suggest ways that the hotel could make a guest's stay more peaceful.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We've been discussing the importance of customer feedback in product development. Gathering feedback can help companies understand customer needs and improve their products. However, some argue that relying too heavily on customer feedback can stifle innovation and lead to mediocre products. What is your opinion on this?
Paul:
Customer feedback is essential for product development. lt helps companies understand customer needs and preferences.ensuring that products are tailored to the market. Feedback can guide improvements and enhance customer satisfaction.
Kelly:
I believe that relying too heavily on customer feedback can stifle innovation, Companies should balance feedback with creative vision to avoid producing mediocre products. Innovation often requires taking risks and pursuing new ideas that customers may not initially recognize. 
第二套
Email:
You are a student leader at your school and have been assigned to help plan your class field trip. You have found a travel agency that offers comprehensive travel packages and want to contact the travel agent, Mr. Brown, to inquire about their services.
Write an email to Mr. Brown. In your email, do the following:
Explain the purpose and dates of the class field trip.
Ask about the available offers for large groups.
Request details on how they can accommodate specific travel needs and additional services offered.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We have been discussing the integration of technology in educational settings. Some educators believe that digital tools enhance student learning by providing interactive and engaging experiences. Others are concerned that too much technology in the classroom can be distracting and may negatively impact learning outcomes. Do you think the use of technology in education is beneficial or harmful to students?Why?
Kelly:
I believe that technology in education is beneficial for students. It provides interactive learning experiences that can make complex topics easier to understand. Additionally, digital tools can cater to various learning styles, making education more accessible.
Paul:
In my opinion, excessive use of technology in the classroom can be harmful. it can distract students from their studies and reduce face-to-face interactions with teachers and peers. A balanced approach is necessary to ensure that technology enhances, rather than hinders, learning.
2026.5.30
第一套
Email:
You have recently attended a photography workshop and found it informative and rewarding. Write an email to tutor Mr. C to thank him and ask for extra practical skills concerning portrait photography.
Express appreciation for the workshop
Specify valuable takeaways from the course
Enquire about supplementary tips on portrait shooting
Academic Discussion:
Doctor Gupta: 
Today we will discuss how different factors affect educational outcomes. Clearly, the quality of teaching and the school resources available to students play a significant role in their academic success. On the other hand, some people believe that a student's home environment and parental involvement are just as important—if not more important. Which do you believe plays a larger role in a student's educational outcomes? Why?
Kelly:
I think that the home environment and parental involvement are crucial. Students who have supportive parents and a stable homelife tend to perform better academically. Parents who are involved in their child's education can provide additional support and encouragement, which can make a big difference in the student's motivation and performance.
Paul:
I believe that the quality of teaching and the resources available at school are more important. Even if a student comes from a challenging home environment, having access to good teachers and educational resources can help that student succeed. Schools that provide a positive learning environment and the necessary tools for learning can significantly impact a student's academic achievements.
第二套
Email:
You are a student who recently completed an internship at a local company. You want to send an email to your supervisor, Mr. Clark, to thank him for the opportunity and to ask for a letter of recommendation for your future job applications. 
Write an email to Mr. Clark. In your email, do the following:
Express your appreciation for the internship opportunity and describe what you learned under his mentorship.
Explain how the experience will benefit your future career.
Request a letter of recommendation.
Academic Discussion:
Today, I'd like to discuss how governments should set priorities for future development. Some people believe that environmental protection should be the main focus because a clean environment is essential for long-term survival. Others argue that governments should place more emphasis on social welfare, such as improving healthcare and education, because these issues affect people's daily lives more directly. In your opinion, which should play a larger role in guiding future development: environmental protection or social welfare? Why?
2026.6.7
第一套
Email:
You recently had dinner at a restaurant called 'CozyCorner'. While part of the experience was enjoyable, the service was poor. You want to provide feedback to the restaurant owner, Ms. Lee.
Write an email to Ms. Lee. In your email, do the following:
Describe what you enjoyed about your dining experience.
Explain the issues you faced with the service and your order.
Suggest ways to improve the service for future customers.
Academic Discussion:
Doctor Diaz:
Conformity means behaving in ways that match what others in a group expect. It can influence how people dress, speak, or make choices. Some researchers believe conformity keeps society peaceful and organized. Others argue that it limits personal expression and original thinking. Think about your own experiences, what you've seen in school, media, or daily life. Do you believe conformity is mostly helpful or mostly harmful to individuals and society? Explain your opinion clearly.
Paul:
I believe conformity helps maintain social harmony. When individuals conform to societal norms, it should reduce conflict and foster cooperation. This in turn leads to a more stable and cohesive community. I see this in my neighborhood, where everyone helps each other out.
Claire:
I think conformity suppresses individuality. By always trying to fit in with the group, people may avoid expressing their own perspectives. This seems to happen in social media quite often, where posts often just sound like repetitions or echoes of others.
第二套
Email:
You recently completed a course on world history and found it very interesting, though you do have some criticisms. The teacher, Professor Brown, has asked for feedback from students to help improve the course. You want to offer some suggestions.
Write an email to Professor Brown. In your email, do the following:
Express your appreciation for Professor Brown’s teaching.
Mention what you found most helpful about the course.
Suggest what aspect of the course could be improved and how.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta: 
In organizational behavior, leadership style strongly shapes employee motivation, decision-making, and long-term performance. Two commonly discussed approaches are authoritarian leadership, which emphasizes control and top-down decisions, and collaborative leadership, which values participation and shared responsibility. Do you believe company leaders should favor authoritarian leadership or collaborative leadership? Why or why not?
Paul: 
I prefer collaborative leadership because it encourages employees to share ideas and feel valued. When team members participate in decisions, they are usually more motivated and creative. For example, in group projects, collaboration often leads to better solutions because different perspectives are considered.
Kelly: 
I lean toward authoritarian leadership, especially in large organizations or crisis situations. Clear authority allows leaders to make quick decisions without confusion. For instance, in emergencies, employees often need direct instructions, and strong control can improve efficiency and reduce mistakes.
2026.6.13
第一套
Email:
You are a member of the school tennis club. You plan to organize a fundraising event for the club.
Write an email to your club leader / to Coach Johnson. In your email, you should:
Describe your specific ideas about this fundraising activity (e.g. a charity match, bake sale, raffle, or ticketed tournament).
Explain the reasons why these plans are likely to achieve great success (e.g. popular sport, students will attend, prizes donated).
Propose a suitable time to have an in-person meeting to further talk over detailed plans.
Academic Discussion:
Doctor Gupta:
We often discuss the impact of government intervention in the economy. Some argue that government regulations and policies can improve economic stability and protect consumers. Others believe that too much intervention can stifle innovation and lead to inefficiencies. What do you think is the most effective role of government in the economy?
Claire:
I think government intervention is important for ensuring economic stability and protecting consumers. Regulations can prevent businesses from engaging in harmful practices and help maintain fair competition. Without government oversight the economy could become chaotic.
Andrew:
In my opinion, too much government intervention can hinder economic growth and innovation. Businesses need the freedom to operate without excessive regulations.which can be costly and create inefficiencies. The economy would benefit more from government with a limited role.
第二套
Email:
You and your friend, john, are planning a trip to Europe this summer. You have done some research and found some interesting destinations and activities that you would like to include in your itinerary. You want to share your ideas with john and get his opinion.
Write an email to john. in your email, do the following:
Describe the destinations you have researched.
Explain why you think these destinations would be enjoyable.
Ask for his opinion on the suggested itinerary and any additional ideas he might have.
Academic Discussion:
Doctor Gupta:
More and more, Automation is a much-discussed topic in economics, one that continues to grow in importance with today's advances in robotics and artificial intelligence(Al). Robots and Al provide powerful ways to replace human labor by doing work better and faster than people can. Automation can have very positive effects on businesses and the broader economy, but there are disadvantages as well.What do you think? ls the use of automation a positive development overall? Why or why not?
Paul:
I think the use of automation is a positive development. If Al and robots are used to replace human workers, companies will be able to produce many more products than they do now. They can also lower costs, making those products cheaper for people to buy. As a result, everyone will have access to more affordable products.
Kelly:
I worry about the psychological effects on people as Al and robots take over work. I doubt humans will really be happy with ever-greater amounts of leisure time. Many of us derive satisfaction from working and doing our jobs well. In fact, never in human history have we been able to spend large parts of our days labor-free.
2026.6.27
第一套
Email:
You are a university student who has recently moved into a new apartment. You have noticed some issues with the apartment. You want to inform your landlord, Mr. Thompson, about these problems.
Write an email to Mr. Thompson. In your email, do the following:
Describe the issues you have encountered in the apartment.
Explain how these conditions negatively affect your studies.
Request that he make arrangements to address these issues soon.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We’ve been discussing the impact of remote work on productivity and employee well-being. Remote work can have many significant advantages, but it may also lead to some unintended problems. Do you think remote work has a positive or negative impact?
Paul:
Remote work can have a positive impact on both productivity and employee well-being. The flexibility helps employees manage their work-life balance better, and the reduction in commuting time can lead to increased productivity and less stress.
Claire:
While remote work offers flexibility, it can negatively impact employees. Isolation and lack of face-to-face interaction can hinder teamwork and lead to feelings of loneliness, affecting overall job performance.
第二套
Email:
You recently had dinner at a restaurant called 'CozyCorner'. While part of the experience was enjoyable, the service was poor. You want to provide feedback to the restaurant owner, Ms. Lee.
Write an email to Ms. Lee. In your email, do the following:
Describe what you enjoyed about your dining experience.
Explain the issues you faced with the service and your order.
Suggest ways to improve the service for future customers.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Diaz:
We've been discussing the influence of advertising on consumer behavior. Advertisements can inform consumers about new products and services, such as as the latest tech products or new local businesses, and potentially boosting sales and driving economic growth. However, some experts argue that advertisements can be deceptive, create unrealistic expectations about products, and promote materialistic values. Reflect on a specific advertisement that influenced your behavior.Do you think its impact was positive or negative? Why?
Paul:
I think the primary effect of advertising is to inform consumers. Ads provide valuable information about products and services, helping consumers make informed purchasing decisions and boosting economic growth.
Claire:
I believe advertisements mainly manipulate consumer choices. They often create unrealistic expectations and encourage materialism, leading people to buy things they don't need and fostering a culture of overconsumption.

2026.7.4

第一套
Email:
You recently enrolled in an online language course and have enjoyed it. However, you are having some trouble with the online class platform. You need to contact the course instructor, Mrs. White,to resolve this issue.Write an email to Mrs. 
White in your email, do the following:
Mention what you enjoyed most about the course.
Describe the issue you are having with the online platform.
Propose a solution to resolve this problem.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Diaz:
We've been talking about the role of emotional intelligence in personal and professional settings. Emotional intelligence involves the ability to recognize, understand, and manage our own emotions and the emotions of others. Do you think emotional intelligence is more important than technical skills in the workplace? Why or why not?
Andrew:
I think emotional intelligence is more important than technical skills in the workplace. Being able to communicate effectively, manage stress, and work well in teams can lead to better collaboration and a healthier work environment.
Paul:
In my opinion, technical skills are more important in the workplace. Without the necessary technical expertise, employees wouldn't be able to perform their tasks efficiently. Emotional intelligence is valuable, but technical skills are essential for job performance.
第二套
Email:
You are a member of a local community club that organizes monthly events, such as neighborhood clean-up days and guest-speaker nights. You attended the local university's workshop on planning large community events and wanted to share what you learned with your local community club president, Ms. Jackson.
Write an email to Ms. Jackson. In your email , do the following:
Mention what you enjoyed about the online workshop you attended.
Explain how what you learned in the workshop can be applied to future events in your local club.·
Request a meeting to discuss further.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Diaz:
We've been discussing the importance of ethical behavior in business. Ethical practices, like fair wages or sustainable production policies, can enhance a company's reputation and build trust with customers. Some argue that companies should prioritize ethical practices even if it affects profitability, while others believe that profit should always come first. What is your opinion on this issue?
Paul:
Ethical practices should be prioritized in business. Building trust with customers and maintaining a positive reputation can lead to long-term success. Even if it affects short-term profitability, ethical behavior ensures long-term, sustainable growth.
Claire:
Profit should come first in business decisions, especially in cases when the business is new and needs to grow.Companies need to be financially healthy to continue operating and providing jobs. Ethical practices are important, but they should not compromise a company's ability to be profitable.
2026.7.5
第一套
Email:
You recently purchased a piece of furniture for your dorm room from an online store called 'Home Comforts.' When the item arrived, you discovered that it was damaged during shipping. You are disappointed because you were looking forward to using the new furniture. You need to contact customer service to resolve the issue.
Write an email to the customer service representative, Ms. Brown. In your email, do the following:
Describe the item you purchased and the damage it sustained.
Explain why you are disappointed with the situation.
Request a replacement or a refund for the damaged item.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
Next week, we will be discussing the impact of minimum wage laws on the economy. Minimum wage laws are designed to ensure that workers receive fair compensation for their labor. Some argue that raising the minimum wage helps reduce poverty and improve living standards, while others believe it can lead to job losses and increased costs for businesses. What are your thoughts on this issue? Are minimum wage laws good or bad for the economy overall?
Claire:
Minimum wage laws provide a lot of benefits if they are handled properly. If there is no minimum wage, or if it is too low, many people will not be able to afford food, housing, and medicine even if they work hard. Raising the minimum wage reduces poverty and improves living standards. It ensures that workers can afford basic necessities and contribute to the economy.
Andrew:
Increasing the minimum wage can lead to job losses and higher costs for businesses. Employers may cut jobs or reduce hours to offset the increased wages, which can negatively impact workers and the economy. The economy works best when prices and wages are determined by supply and demand, not by laws. So on the whole, minimum wage laws do more harm than good.
2026.7.11
第一套
Email:
You recently stayed at a resort during your semester break and enjoyed the overall experience. However, you encountered some issues with your stay. You want to provide feedback to the resort manager, Ms. Garcia, to address these concerns.
Write an email to Ms. Garcia. In your email, do the following:
Mention what you enjoyed about your stay at the resort.
Describe the issues you had with your stay.
Suggest ways to improve the service.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Diaz:
Fast fashion refers to the rapid production of inexpensive clothing for mass-market sales. Fast fashion allows consumers to buy trendy items at low prices and provides job opportunities in manufacturing countries. But critics argue that fast fashion leads to vast amounts of pollution in the form of discarded clothing, which harms the environment, and that workers experience poor working conditions. In your view, what would be the most effective solution to the problems associated with fast fashion?
Andrew:
I believe that laws should be created to hold fashion brands accountable for the problems their products create. This responsibility could push them to innovate and create new, environmentally friendly production methods. These innovations might not only reduce environmental damage but also improve conditions for workers.
Kelly:
Based on my experience, today’s consumers demand products that are made in environmentally and socially responsible ways. As a result, market forces are effective at getting companies to adopt better practices voluntarily. Consumer demand can encourage positive change without the need for strict accountability being imposed on clothing makers.
第二套
Email:
You and your friend, John, are planning a trip to Europe this summer. You have done some research and found some interesting destinations and activities that you would like to include in your itinerary. You want to share your ideas with John and get his opinion.
Write an email to John. In your email, do the following:
Describe the destinations you have researched.
Explain why you think these destinations would be enjoyable.
Ask for his opinion on the suggested itinerary and any additional ideas he might have.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
Next week, we will be discussing the importance of preserving indigenous cultures that were present a long time ago and survive today. Indigenous cultures face numerous challenges, including globalization and environmental changes. Some experts argue that preserving these cultures is vital. Others believe that adapting to modern society is equally important for the survival and prosperity of indigenous peoples. What are your thoughts on this issue?
Claire:
Preserving indigenous cultures is essential for maintaining cultural diversity and historical knowledge. These cultures offer unique perspectives and wisdom that contribute to the richness of human heritage. Efforts should be made to protect their traditions and languages because the history of civilizations are often preserved by cultures with a long, storied past.
Paul:
While preserving cultural heritage is important, adapting to modern society is also crucial for the survival and prosperity of indigenous peoples. Integration into modern systems can provide additional resources for education, healthcare, and economic development. Indigenous peoples can be part of a modern society without sacrificing their history and culture.
2026.7.18
第一套
Email:
Your professor, Dr. Smith, recently assigned a group project due in two weeks. You are frustrated because not all of your group members are contributing equally to the project. 
Write an email to Dr. Smith. In your email, do the following: 
Describe the issue you are facing with your group members. 
Describe your specific contribution to the project. 
Explain why you and the group have been unable to address this issue. 
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We’ve been discussing various leadership styles in business management. Some leaders are known for their authoritative approach, making decisions independently and expecting compliance from their team. Others prefer a collaborative approach, involving team members in decision-making and encouraging feedback. Which leadership style do you think is more effective in a business setting? Why ?
Claire:
I believe a collaborative leadership style is more effective in a business setting. Involving team members in decision-making can foster a sense of team cohesion. This feeling tends to produce better result, in terms of both quantity and quality.
Paul:
I think an authoritative leadership style is typically more effective. It ensures clear guidance from one person, which can be helpful to all others in high-pressure situations when interactions may require a more nuanced approach.
2026.7.19
第一套
Email:
You are organizing a farewell party for a colleague who is leaving the company. Write an email to Mr. Teller, the coordinator in charge of company events to discuss the arrangements.
In your email, you should:
Explain the purpose of organizing the party and what you hope to achieve.
Describe the type of venue you prefer and the decoration style you have in mind.
Request a brief meeting with the coordinator to finalize the specific details of the event.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Diaz:
This week we have been discussing strategies to promote workplace productivity and employee performance. One particularly controversial topic that has emerged is multitasking. While some argue that the ability to juggle multiple tasks at once is essential in today’s fast-paced work environments, others believe that multitasking actually reduces efficiency and increases the likelihood of errors. Do you believe that managers should promote multitasking in the workplace? Why or why not?
Paul:
I think managers should promote multitasking. It helps employees handle routine tasks simultaneously and mirrors real-world demands. Even outside of the office, who has the luxury of focusing only on one task? With the right tools and training, multitasking can improve time management and adaptability—key traits in today's dynamic workplaces.
Kelly:
I oppose multitasking in the workplace. It increases the chance of mistakes and leads to mental fatigue. For example, when employees answer emails during meetings, they often miss key details or misinterpret information. Deep, focused work is more effective for quality outcomes and long-term employee well-being.
2026.7.25
第一套
Email:
You recently rented a car for a weekend trip with your dorm mate and were satisfied with the vehicle's performance. However, you had a bad experience with the customer service at the rental office. You want to provide feedback to the rental company manager, Ms. Turner.
Write an email to Ms. Turner. In your email, do the following:
Explain what features of the car you liked most.
Describe the issues that occurred during your customer service experience.
Suggest ways to improve the pick-up and drop-off process.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Diaz:
We've been discussing strategic growth in corporations. Businesses may often choose to expand globally or prefer instead to deepen local roots. Global growth offers access to new markets and new resources, but can dilute brand identity and strain resources. A local focus, on the other hand, builds community trust, adapts to regional needs, and strengthens customer loyalty. Do you think corporations should concentrate more on expansion or local business? Why?
Claire:
I think global expansion is vital for businesses. It unlocks opportunities, like broader talent pools and increased innovation. Most companies that I know seek to stay competitive in a connected world. While local focus has its strengths, going global builds resilience and relevance across cultures and economies. Why limit potential to one region when the world is within reach?
Paul:
Focusing on local business practices supports regional economies and allows companies to tailor offerings to local needs. It builds trust, loyalty, and authenticity—qualities that global strategies can struggle to replicate. My favorite businesses are the family-owned ones downtown. Sometimes, deep roots in one place can create more lasting impact than a broad reach across many.
2026.7.29
第一套
Email:
You are a member of a local gym called Fitness Zone. Recently, you have noticed that some of the exercise equipment is problematic. You want to suggest this to the gym manager, Ms. Taylor.
Describe the issues you have noticed with the current equipment. 
Provide reasons for why adding new equipment would improve the gym experience. 
Explain the consequences on membership of not improving the services.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We've been discussing the role of public art like painted murals on building walls, statues in parks, and sculptures in city squares. Some people believe that these permanent artistic installations enhance neighborhoods and provide spaces for local artists to showcase their talents. Others argue that communities benefit more from funding temporary art events like outdoor concerts, theater performances, and art festivals that gather people together. What is your view?Should communities prioritize permanent public art or temporary cultural events?
Paul:
Permanent public art installations are more valuable for creating lasting community identity and pride. Colorful murals and interesting sculptures transform boring public spaces into inspiring environments where people enjoy spending time daily, which supports local businesses. Unlike temporary events, permanent art provides year-round cultural enrichment and gives residents constant opportunities to feel connected to their neighborhood's artistic character and history.
Claire:
I think communities benefit more from funding temporary cultural events like outdoor concerts, theater performances, and art festivals. These events bring people together for shared experiences, support local artists through paid performances, and attract visitors who spend money at nearby businesses. Temporary events also allow communities to experience diverse art forms and adapt their cultural programming based on changing interests.
第二套
Email:
You recently dined at a restaurant near your campus called The Garden Bistro and had an excellent experience. However, you noticed that the menu could be improved.
Write an email to Ms. Johnson. In your email, do the following:
Express gratitude for the dining experience you had and explain what you liked about it.
Explain your concerns about the menu.
Suggest ways to improve the menu and the restaurant.
Academic Discussion:
Dr. Gupta:
We are studying how companies maintain long-term brand through logos, colors, slogans, and advertising styles. Some companies have maintained the same visual design and core advertising messages for decades to build strong customer recognition and trust. Other regularly update their appearance and marketing approaches to adapt to current trends and changing customer preferences. Which strategy do you think is more suitable for maintaining long-term brand ?Why?
Kelly:
I believe companies should keep their brand identity consistent for a long time. When customers repeatedly see the same logo, colors, and slogans, they can easily recognize the brand.
Andrew:
In my opinion, companies should regularly update their brand image. Consumer tastes and market trends change quickly, especially with younger generations. If companies keep the same design for too long, their brand may appear outdated.

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