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### 一、100道中考英语动词易错题题干
1. I ______ my homework when the telephone rang.
A. do
B. did
C. was doing
D. am doing
2. He ______ to school by bike every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
D. going
3. Look! The children ______ in the park.
A. play
B. played
C. are playing
D. plays
4. I ______ a letter to my friend yesterday.
A. write
B. wrote
C. written
D. writes
5. She ______ English for 5 years.
A. learn
B. learns
C. learned
D. has learned
6. The train ______ when we arrived at the station.
A. leaves
B. left
C. has left
D. had left
7. I ______ my homework yet.
A. don't finish
B. haven't finished
C. didn't finish
D. hadn't finished
8. He ______ to the party tomorrow.
A. goes
B. went
C. will go
D. has gone
9. The book ______ by the famous writer.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. is written
D. was written
10. She ______ the piano when I came in.
A. plays
B. played
C. is playing
D. was playing
11. I ______ him since last year.
A. don't see
B. haven't seen
C. didn't see
D. hadn't seen
12. He ______ to the United States last year.
A. goes
B. went
C. has gone
D. had gone
13. The meeting ______ at 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A. starts
B. will start
C. is starting
D. started
14. She ______ in this school since 2010.
A. teaches
B. taught
C. has taught
D. had taught
15. The cake ______ by my mother.
A. makes
B. made
C. is made
D. was made
16. He ______ for the test all night.
A. studies
B. studied
C. has studied
D. had studied
17. The house ______ now.
A. builds
B. built
C. is being built
D. was built
18. She ______ the movie twice.
A. watches
B. watched
C. has watched
D. had watched
19. The report ______ now.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. is being written
D. was written
20. I ______ my homework when the teacher came in.
A. do
B. did
C. was doing
D. am doing
21. He ______ to the park every Sunday.
A. goes
B. went
C. has gone
D. had gone
22. The project ______ next month.
A. completes
B. completed
C. will be completed
D. had been completed
23. She ______ the book for two weeks.
A. reads
B. read
C. has read
D. had read
24. The letter ______ by my sister.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. is written
D. was written
25. He ______ in China for 5 years.
A. lives
B. lived
C. has lived
D. had lived
26. The bridge ______ in 2010.
A. builds
B. built
C. was built
D. had been built
27. She ______ the song three times.
A. sings
B. sang
C. has sung
D. had sung
28. The house ______ in 2005.
A. builds
B. built
C. was built
D. had been built
29. He ______ for the company since 2008.
A. works
B. worked
C. has worked
D. had worked
30. The book ______ by the teacher.
A. recommends
B. recommended
C. is recommended
D. was recommended
31. I ______ you a happy birthday.
A. hope
B. wish
C. want
D. expect
32. He ______ his job to look after his sick mother.
A. gave up
B. gave in
C. gave out
D. gave off
33. I can't ______ the meaning of this word.
A. make up
B. make out
C. make sure
D. make up for
34. The new law will ______ on January 1st.
A. come into being
B. come into force
C. come into power
D. come into use
35. He is ______ to pass the exam.
A. possible
B. probable
C. likely
D. maybe
36. The book is ______ for children.
A. suitable
B. fit
C. proper
D. right
37. He ______ a lot of money in the stock market.
A. earned
B. won
C. gained
D. made
38. I ______ him to come to the party.
A. advised
B. suggested
C. proposed
D. recommended
39. The ______ of the movie is very interesting.
A. plot
B. story
C. tale
D. fiction
40. He is ______ in English.
A. interested
B. interesting
C. interest
D. interests
41. I ______ that he is a good student.
A. believe
B. think
C. consider
D. regard
42. The ______ of the accident is still under investigation.
A. cause
B. reason
C. excuse
D. result
43. He ______ his life to save the child.
A. risked
B. endangered
C. dared
D. ventured
44. I ______ you to finish the work on time.
A. hope
B. wish
C. want
D. expect
45. He is ______ about the outcome of the exam.
A. anxious
B. eager
C. worried
D. concerned
46. I ______ you a good trip.
A. hope
B. wish
C. want
D. expect
47. ______ is known to all, China is a developing country.
A. Which
B. That
C. As
D. It
48. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.
A. don't make
B. not make
C. not making
D. not to make
49. I wish I ______ you yesterday.
A. seen
B. did see
C. had seen
D. were to see
50. It is necessary that he ______ there at once.
A. goes
B. went
C. go
D. will go
51. ______ from the top of the hill, the city looks very beautiful.
A. Seeing
B. Seen
C. To see
D. Having seen
52. The problem ______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.
A. discussed
B. discussing
C. to discuss
D. discuss
53. I have a lot of work ______.
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
D. done
54. This is the best film ______ I have ever seen.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
55. He is such a good teacher ______ we all love and respect.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. which
56. Hardly ______ when it began to rain.
A. had he arrived
B. he had arrived
C. did he arrive
D. he arrived
57. Only by working hard ______ succeed.
A. can you
B. you can
C. you will
D. will you can
58. It was ______ he said ______ disappointed me.
A. what; that
B. that; that
C. what; what
D. that; what
59. She is not ______ she used to be.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. what
60. ______ I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
A. The moment
B. For the moment
C. The moment when
D. At the moment
61. No sooner ______ than the bus started.
A. had I got on
B. I had got on
C. did I get on
D. I got on
62. It is high time that we ______ to school.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. have gone
63. ______ you are free, why not go shopping with me?
A. As
B. Since
C. Because
D. For
64. He spoke ______ fast ______ I couldn't understand him.
A. such; that
B. so; that
C. as; as
D. so; as
65. The reason ______ he was late is ______ he got up late.
A. why; that
B. that; why
C. why; because
D. that; because
66. ______ he is very rich, he is not happy.
A. Although
B. Because
C. When
D. If
67. ______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.
A. If
B. Unless
C. When
D. Because
68. She is ______ beautiful ______ everyone likes her.
A. so; that
B. such; that
C. as; as
D. so; as
69. ______ the weather is bad, we will stay at home.
A. If
B. Unless
C. When
D. Because
70. He ______ a good student that he is loved by all.
A. is so
B. is such
C. so is
D. such is
71. ______ I was walking in the street, I met an old friend.
A. When
B. While
C. As
D. Since
72. She ______ that she can't come to the party.
A. says
B. said
C. has said
D. had said
73. ______ he came into the room, everyone stopped talking.
A. When
B. While
C. As
D. Since
74. He is ______ a good teacher that we all respect him.
A. so
B. such
C. as
D. too
75. ______ she is very young, she knows a lot.
A. Although
B. Because
C. When
D. If
76. ______ you don't hurry up, you will be late.
A. If
B. Unless
C. When
D. Because
77. ______ is known to all, the earth is round.
A. Which
B. That
C. As
D. It
78. The teacher told us ______ so much noise.
A. don't make
B. not make
C. not making
D. not to make
79. I wish I ______ you tomorrow.
A. see
B. saw
C. had seen
D. would see
80. It is important that we ______ the work on time.
A. finish
B. finished
C. would finish
D. will finish
81. ______ from the top of the building, the city looks very beautiful.
A. Seeing
B. Seen
C. To see
D. Having seen
82. The problem ______ at the meeting tomorrow is very important.
A. discussed
B. discussing
C. to be discussed
D. discuss
83. I have a lot of work ______.
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
D. done
84. This is the best book ______ I have ever read.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
85. He is such a good friend ______ we all love and respect.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. which
86. Hardly ______ when it began to snow.
A. had he arrived
B. he had arrived
C. did he arrive
D. he arrived
87. Only by working hard ______ succeed.
A. can you
B. you can
C. you will
D. will you can
88. It was ______ he said ______ disappointed me.
A. what; that
B. that; that
C. what; what
D. that; what
89. She is not ______ she used to be.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. what
90. ______ I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
A. The moment
B. For the moment
C. The moment when
D. At the moment
91. No sooner ______ than the bus started.
A. had I got on
B. I had got on
C. did I get on
D. I got on
92. It is high time that we ______ to school.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. have gone
93. ______ you are free, why not go shopping with me?
A. As
B. Since
C. Because
D. For
94. He spoke ______ fast ______ I couldn't understand him.
A. such; that
B. so; that
C. as; as
D. so; as
95. The reason ______ he was late is ______ he got up late.
A. why; that
B. that; why
C. why; because
D. that; because
96. ______ he is very rich, he is not happy.
A. Although
B. Because
C. When
D. If
97. ______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.
A. If
B. Unless
C. When
D. Because
98. She is ______ beautiful ______ everyone likes her.
A. so; that
B. such; that
C. as; as
D. so; as
99. ______ the weather is bad, we will stay at home.
A. If
B. Unless
C. When
D. Because
100. He ______ a good student that he is loved by all.
A. is so
B. is such
C. so is
D. such is
---
### 二、参考答案
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. C
9. D
10. D
11. B
12. B
13. A
14. C
15. D
16. B
17. C
18. C
19. C
20. C
21. A
22. C
23. C
24. D
25. C
26. C
27. C
28. C
29. C
30. D
31. B
32. A
33. B
34. B
35. C
36. A
37. D
38. A
39. A
40. A
41. A
42. A
43. A
44. D
45. D
46. B
47. C
48. D
49. C
50. C
51. B
52. A
53. B
54. B
55. B
56. A
57. A
58. A
59. D
60. A
61. A
62. B
63. B
64. B
65. A
66. A
67. A
68. A
69. A
70. B
71. B
72. A
73. A
74. B
75. A
76. A
77. C
78. D
79. D
80. A
81. B
82. C
83. B
84. B
85. B
86. A
87. A
88. A
89. D
90. A
91. A
92. B
93. B
94. B
95. A
96. A
97. A
98. A
99. A
100. B
---
### 三、详细解析
1. **C**:“when the telephone rang”是过去的时间点,“我正在做作业”用过去进行时“was doing”。
2. **B**:“every day”是一般现在时的标志,主语“he”是第三人称单数,所以用“goes”。
3. **C**:“Look!”表明动作正在进行,用现在进行时“are playing”。
4. **B**:“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志,所以用“wrote”。
5. **D**:“for 5 years”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“has learned”。
6. **D**:“when we arrived at the station”是过去的时间点,“火车离开”发生在“到达车站”之前,用过去完成时“had left”。
7. **B**:“yet”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“haven't finished”。
8. **C**:“tomorrow”是一般将来时的标志,所以用“will go”。
9. **D**:“book”和“write”是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态“was written”。
10. **D**:“when I came in”是过去的时间点,“她正在弹钢琴”用过去进行时“was playing”。
11. **B**:“since last year”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“haven't seen”。
12. **B**:“last year”是一般过去时的标志,所以用“went”。
13. **A**:表示按照时间表、时刻表等安排好的事情,用一般现在时表将来,所以用“starts”。
14. **C**:“since 2010”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“has taught”。
15. **D**:“cake”和“make”是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态“was made”。
16. **B**:“all night”是一般过去时的标志,所以用“studied”。
17. **C**:“now”表明动作正在进行,“house”和“build”是被动关系,用现在进行时的被动语态“is being built”。
18. **C**:“twice”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“has watched”。
19. **C**:“now”表明动作正在进行,“report”和“write”是被动关系,用现在进行时的被动语态“is being written”。
20. **C**:“when the teacher came in”是过去的时间点,“我正在做作业”用过去进行时“was doing”。
21. **A**:“every Sunday”是一般现在时的标志,主语“he”是第三人称单数,所以用“goes”。
22. **C**:“next month”是一般将来时的标志,“project”和“complete”是被动关系,用一般将来时的被动语态“will be completed”。
23. **C**:“for two weeks”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“has read”。
24. **D**:“letter”和“write”是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态“was written”。
25. **C**:“for 5 years”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“has lived”。
26. **C**:“in 2010”是一般过去时的标志,“bridge”和“build”是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态“was built”。
27. **C**:“three times”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“has sung”。
28. **C**:“in 2005”是一般过去时的标志,“house”和“build”是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态“was built”。
29. **C**:“since 2008”是现在完成时的标志,所以用“has worked”。
30. **D**:“book”和“recommend”是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态“was recommended”。
31. **B**:“wish sb. sth.”是固定用法,“hope”不能接双宾语。
32. **A**:“give up”意为“放弃”,符合“为了照顾生病的妈妈而放弃工作”的语境。
33. **B**:“make out”意为“理解,辨认出”,符合“我不理解这个单词的意思”的语境。
34. **B**:“come into force”意为“生效”,符合“新法律将于1月1日生效”的语境。
35. **C**:“be likely to do sth.”是固定用法,“possible”和“probable”不能用人作主语。
36. **A**:“be suitable for”意为“适合”,符合“这本书适合孩子”的语境。
37. **D**:“make money”是固定搭配,意为“赚钱”。
38. **A**:“advise sb. to do sth.”是固定用法,“suggest”后接动名词或“that”从句。
39. **A**:“plot”指电影、小说等的情节,符合“电影的情节很有趣”的语境。
40. **A**:“be interested in”是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。
41. **A**:“believe”后接宾语从句,符合“我相信他是个好学生”的语境。
42. **A**:“cause”指导致事故的原因,符合“事故的原因仍在调查中”的语境。
43. **A**:“risk one's life to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“冒着生命危险做某事”。
44. **D**:“expect sb. to do sth.”是固定用法,符合“我期望你按时完成工作”的语境。
45. **D**:“concerned about”意为“关心,担心”,符合“他担心考试结果”的语境。
46. **B**:“wish sb. a good trip”是固定用法,“hope”不能接双宾语。
47. **C**:“as is known to all”是固定搭配,意为“众所周知”。
48. **D**:“ask sb. not to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“要求某人不要做某事”。
49. **C**:“wish”后接宾语从句,用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用过去完成时“had seen”。
50. **C**:“It is necessary that...”从句中用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should可以省略,所以用“go”。
51. **B**:“seen from...”是过去分词短语作状语,表被动,符合“从山顶看,城市看起来很美”的语境。
52. **A**:“discussed at the meeting yesterday”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“the problem”,表示“昨天在会议上讨论的问题”。
53. **B**:“have sth. to do”是固定用法,意为“有某事要做”。
54. **B**:先行词被“the best”修饰,定语从句用“that”引导。
55. **B**:“such...as...”是固定搭配,“as”在定语从句中作宾语。
56. **A**:“hardly...when...”是固定搭配,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,且要部分倒装,所以用“had he arrived”。
57. **A**:“only + 状语”位于句首,句子要部分倒装,所以用“can you”。
58. **A**:“It was...that...”是强调句型,强调“what he said”,所以用“what; that”。
59. **D**:“what”引导表语从句,在从句中作表语,符合“她不是过去的样子了”的语境。
60. **A**:“the moment”可以引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”,符合“我一看到他就知道他是警察在找的人”的语境。
61. **A**:“no sooner...than...”是固定搭配,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,且要部分倒装,所以用“had I got on”。
62. **B**:“It is high time that...”从句中用虚拟语气,一般用过去式,所以用“went”。
63. **B**:“since”引导原因状语从句,表明显的原因,符合“既然你有空,为什么不和我一起去购物呢”的语境。
64. **B**:“so...that...”是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”,符合“他说得如此快以至于我听不懂”的语境。
65. **A**:“the reason why...is that...”是固定句型,所以用“why; that”。
66. **A**:“although”引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”,符合“虽然他很富有,但他不快乐”的语境。
67. **A**:“if”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,符合“如果你努力学习,你会通过考试”的语境。
68. **A**:“so...that...”是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”,符合“她如此美丽以至于每个人都喜欢她”的语境。
69. **A**:“if”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,符合“如果天气不好,我们会待在家里”的语境。
70. **B**:“such...that...”是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”,“such”后接名词短语,符合“他是如此好的学生以至于所有人都喜欢他”的语境。
71. **B**:“while”引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时进行,符合“当我在街上走的时候,我遇到了一个老朋友”的语境。
72. **A**:“she can't come to the party”是客观事实,所以用一般现在时“says”。
73. **A**:“when”引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”,符合“当他走进房间时,每个人都停止了说话”的语境。
74. **B**:“such...that...”是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”,“such”后接名词短语,符合“他是如此好的老师以至于我们都尊敬他”的语境。
75. **A**:“although”引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”,符合“虽然她很年轻,但她知道很多”的语境。
76. **A**:“if”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,符合“如果你不快点,你会迟到”的语境。
77. **C**:“as is known to all”是固定搭配,意为“众所周知”。
78. **D**:“tell sb. not to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
79. **D**:“wish”后接宾语从句,用虚拟语气,与将来事实相反,用“would + 动词原形”,所以用“would see”。
80. **A**:“It is important that...”从句中用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should可以省略,所以用“finish”。
81. **B**:“seen from...”是过去分词短语作状语,表被动,符合“从楼顶看,城市看起来很美”的语境。
82. **C**:“to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow”是不定式短语作后置定语,修饰“the problem”,表示“明天会议上要讨论的问题”。
83. **B**:“have sth. to do”是固定用法,意为“有某事要做”。
84. **B**:先行词被“the best”修饰,定语从句用“that”引导。
85. **B**:“such...as...”是固定搭配,“as”在定语从句中作宾语。
86. **A**:“hardly...when...”是固定搭配,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,且要部分倒装,所以用“had he arrived”。
87. **A**:“only + 状语”位于句首,句子要部分倒装,所以用“can you”。
88. **A**:“It was...that...”是强调句型,强调“what he said”,所以用“what; that”。
89. **D**:“what”引导表语从句,在从句中作表语,符合“她不是过去的样子了”的语境。
90. **A**:“the moment”可以引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”,符合“我一看到他就知道他是警察在找的人”的语境。
91. **A**:“no sooner...than...”是固定搭配,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,且要部分倒装,所以用“had I got on”。
92. **B**:“It is high time that...”从句中用虚拟语气,一般用过去式,所以用“went”。
93. **B**:“since”引导原因状语从句,表明显的原因,符合“既然你有空,为什么不和我一起去购物呢”的语境。
94. **B**:“so...that...”是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”,符合“他说得如此快以至于我听不懂”的语境。
95. **A**:“the reason why...is that...”是固定句型,所以用“why; that”。
96. **A**:“although”引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”,符合“虽然他很富有,但他不快乐”的语境。
97. **A**:“if”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,符合“如果你努力学习,你会通过考试”的语境。
98. **A**:“so...that...”是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”,符合“她如此美丽以至于每个人都喜欢她”的语境。
99. **A**:“if”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,符合“如果天气不好,我们会待在家里”的语境。
100. **B**:“such...that...”是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”,“such”后接名词短语,符合“他是如此好的学生以至于所有人都喜欢他”的语境。
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