2021全国甲卷
阅读B
rhino 犀牛n.
weigh重量v.
The first rhino to be bornat Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first﹣time mother Kisima and weighed about 32 kg.
all（has-be-can后）
reserve 保护区n
His mother，grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.
according to 根据
wildlife 野生动物
fund基金
global 全球的adj.
population 人口；数量
has dropped
has have done
drop to xx 降落v
as low as 低至
status 地位n.
endangered 濒危的adj.
critically 极度adv
drop谓语
give 非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
xx gives them a xx status 主动-doing-giving
According to the World Wildlife Fund，the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5500，giving the rhinos a "critically endangered" status.
similar 相似的adj.
the first born 第一只幼崽n.
（26）What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have？
A.They had their first born in January.
B.They enjoyed exploring new places
explore 探索v.
C.They lived with their grandmothers.
be done
bring sth to xx
young 形容词做伴随状语
D.They were brought to the reserve young
infer推断v.
（27）What can be inferred about Port Lympne Reserve？
section区域n.
will do
be open to sb 开放adj.
the public 公众
A.The rhino section will be open to the public.
aim to do sth目标
control 控制v.
B.It aims to control the number of the animals.
C.It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund.
may be done
be sent to xx
the protected wild areas 保护区
D.Some of its rhinos may be sent to the protected wild areas.
2021全国甲卷
阅读C
pack up 打包；收拾v.
on具体到天
gray 灰色的adj.
When I was 9，we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow，Londonon a gray January morning.
settle安顿v.
except me除外
Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me.
beloved 心爱的adj.
at a loss 茫然无措
be out of place 格格不入；融不进
Without my beloved beaches and endless blue﹣sky days，I felt at a loss and out of place.
Until I made a discovery.
author 作者n.
（28）What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London？
A.He felt disappointed.失望
B.He gave up his hobby.
C.He liked the weather there.
disagreement争执n.
D.He had disagreements with his family.
the Thames 泰晤士河
bend弯曲n.
skateboarding 滑板
where
=at which
=at the place
continuous 持续不断的adj.
crashing撞击n.
it left your head ringing.
ring-rang-rung 响铃
Southbank，at an eastern bend in the Thames，is the center of British skateboarding，where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .
I loved it.
local skater 当地的滑板玩家
I soon made friends with the local skaters.
We spoke our own language.
And my favorite：Safe.
mean -meant -meant
Safe meant cool.
It meant hello.
It meant don't worry about it.
once曾经
when doing
try sth 尝试v.
certain 特定的adj.
trick 技巧n.
beam横杆
fall-fell-fall
damage 破坏v
nerve神经n.
fell谓语
damage非谓语
I damaged a nerve in my hand
come over 过来
over越过一段距离
help非谓语
come over 谓语
he helped me up 主动-doing-helping
Once，when trying a certain trick on the beam（横杆），I fell onto the stones，damaging a nerve in my hand，and Toby came over，helping me up：
Safe，man.Safe.
land着陆v.
land the trick 掌握特技
beat-beat-beaten击打v.
shout非谓语
they shouted 主动-doing-shouting
A few minutes later，when I landed the trick，my friends beat their boards loud，shouting： "Safe!Safe!Safe!"
it matters
it doesn’t matter.
that is it.
And that's what mattered—landing tricks，being a good skater.
what does it mean
（29）What do the underlined words "Safe!Safe!Safe!" probably mean？
A.Be careful!
B.Well done!
C.No way!没门儿；不可能
D.Don't worry!
When I was 15，my family moved to Washington.
try sth 尝试v.
the locals 当地人n.
welcoming 友好adj.
far less 远远没有那么xx
I tried skateboarding there，but the locals were far less welcoming.
had given
had done过去完成
Within a couple of years，I'd given it up.
find sb doing 发现某人不自觉在做某事
wander 溜达v.
wander to xx
wander down to xx
spend非谓语
I spent hours there 主动-doing-spending
When I returned to London in 2004，I found myself wandering down to Southbank，spending hours there.
I've traveled back several times since，most recently this past spring.
clear 晴朗adj.
Londoner 伦敦本地人
The day was cold but clear：tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters.
weave 穿梭
found 谓语
weave 非谓语
I weaved among xx
rush 猛冲
rush by
pass by
passerby 路人
find my way to xx 走到某地
beam横杆n.
Weaving（穿梭）among the kidswho rushed by on their boards，Ifound my way to the beam.
teenager
rail-thin 身形单薄adj
baggy 宽松adj.
Then a rail﹣thin teenager，in a baggy white T﹣shirt，skidded（滑）up to the beam.
He sat next to me.
He seemed not to notice the man next to him.
glance 一瞥
But soon I caught a few of his glances.
"I was a localhere 20 years ago，" I told him.
Then，slowly，he began to nod his head. "Safe，man. Safe."
"Yeah，" I said. "Safe."
（30）Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London？
A.To join the skateboarding.
B.To make new friends.
C.To learn more tricks. 技巧
D.To relive his childhood days 重温
（31）What message does the author seem to convey in the text？
message 信息n.
convey 传递v.
A.Children should learn a second language.
B.Sport is necessary for children's health.
C.Children need a sense of belonging归属感
D.Seeing the world is a must for children.
must必须n.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
