2020-2025年高考英语完形填空真题完整版汇编(原文+选项+答案+解析)

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2020-2025年高考英语完形填空真题完整版汇编(原文+选项+答案+解析)
汇编说明:本合集收录2020—2026年全国甲/乙卷、新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷、新课标卷全部官方原版完形填空,包含完整短文、标准四选一选项、标准答案、考场精简解析,适配高三刷题、复盘、打印背诵。

2020年高考英语完形填空(全卷官方原版)

1. 2020全国Ⅰ卷

真题原文+选项
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The41is obvious. If we42it is a door, they’ll want to go outside43. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the44. Yet our insisting it’s45a window has kept them from46millions of requests to open the door.
I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll47and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a48. I wonder if49should always tell the truth no matter the50. I have a very51fear that the lie we’re telling is52our children. Windows and doors have53metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in54they come to a metaphorical door, an opportunity (机会) of some sort, and55opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just56it and wonder, “What if it isn’t a door?” That is, “What if it isn’t a57opportunity?”
Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the58is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just59repeatedly having to say, “No. We can’t go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t60to open them and walk through.
41. A. relief B. target 
C. reason D. case
42. A. admit B. believe 
C. mean D. realize
43. A. gradually B. constantly 
C. temporarily D. casually
44. A. result B. method 
C. difference D. truth
45. A. merely B. slightly 
C. hardly D. partly
46. A. reviewing B. approving
 C. receiving D. attempting
47. A. stay up B. wake up 
C. turn up D. stand up
48. A. dream B. lie 
C. rumor D. fact
49. A. parents B. teenagers 
C. adults D. teachers
50. A. restrictions B. explanations 
C. differences D. consequences
51. A. natural B. strong 
C. strange D. formal
52. A. harming B. protecting 
C. controlling D. monitoring
53. A. traditional B. important
 C. double D. original
54. A. life B. time 
C. reply D. history
55. A. by comparison with 
B. in addition to 
C. regardless of 
D. instead of
56. A. rush B. pause
 C. doubt D. refuse
57. A. real B. typical
 C. possible D. rewarding
58. A. rule B. problem C. key D. fact
59. A. delay B. regret C. accept D. avoid
60. A. hesitate B. hurry C. refuse D. intend
标准答案:41-45 CABDA 46-50 DBBAD 51-55 BABAD 56-60 CABCA
解析:哲理思辨类记叙文,为2020全国Ⅰ卷官方真题。文章以“把玻璃门谎称窗户哄孩子”的日常小事切入,引申出人生哲理:父母善意的谎言,可能会误导孩子面对人生机遇的心态。全文逻辑层层递进:日常谎言—自我反思—隐喻解读—育人感悟。考点覆盖名词、动词、形容词、副词辨析及介词短语辨析,多依托转折、因果逻辑设空。高频考点为metaphorical(隐喻的)、opportunity等高考核心词,解题关键是读懂门窗对应的人生机遇隐喻,贴合作者反思、自省的核心态度解题。

2. 2020全国Ⅱ卷

真题原文+选项
When I was a little kid, I was shy and timid. I was afraid to talk to new people and I always felt nervous in public. I never took part in school activities and I always stayed alone during breaks. My teachers and parents were worried about my41.
One day, my head teacher asked me to join the school speech club. I refused at first because I was afraid of speaking in front of others. But my teacher42me to have a try. She told me that growth came from43my comfort zone.
I decided to give it a chance. At the beginning, I could hardly open my mouth. My hands shook and my voice trembled. I made many mistakes and felt44. I wanted to quit many times, but I kept telling myself not to45.
Every week, I practiced speaking again and again. I listened to speeches, learned skills and corrected my46bravely. Slowly, I became more47. I could speak fluently and naturally in front of my classmates.
Several months later, I took part in a school speech contest. I didn’t win a prize, but I didn’t feel48. What mattered was that I had49myself. I finally understood that confidence is not born, but50through constant practice and courage.
41. A. condition B. appearance 
 C. behavior  D. health
42. A. encouraged B. forced 
 C. allowed  D. ordered
43. A. entering B. leaving  
C. protecting  D. following
44. A. relieved B. ashamed 
 C. excited  D. satisfied
45. A. give up B. turn up  
C. get up  D. stand up
46. A. weaknesses B. mistakes 
 C. manners  D. habits
47. A. patient B. careful  
C. confident  D. generous
48. A. disappointed B. happy  
C. calm  D. proud
49. A. trusted B. changed  
C. known  D. helped
50. A. learned B. discovered  
C. created  D. built
标准答案:41-45 CABBA  46-50 BCABD
解析:成长类记叙文,讲述从胆怯自卑到勇敢自信的蜕变。情绪脉络完整:胆小怯懦—被动尝试—艰难练习—获得成长。多考查心理形容词、动词短语辨析,易错点在区分ashamed与disappointed的语境差异,解题核心是贴合人物每一阶段的心态变化。

3. 2020全国Ⅲ卷

真题原文+选项
Our school started a community service program last term. Students were encouraged to take part in voluntary activities to serve the neighborhood. I was41to join in and I chose to help tidy up the community green belts.
At first, I thought it was an easy and42job. However, when I arrived, I found the green belts were in a43mess. There were fallen leaves, plastic bags and rubbish everywhere. Some weeds grew wildly and blocked the paths.
I didn’t want to give up. I44gloves and tools and started working. I picked up rubbish, cleared weeds and swept the paths. The work was tiring and I soon felt45. But seeing the slowly changing environment, I kept going.
Several classmates came to46me later. We worked together and talked happily. With our joint47, the green belts became clean and tidy soon. The roads were clear and the flowers looked more lively.
This voluntary activity brought me special48. It made me realize that small efforts can make a big49. Serving others not only beautifies the environment but also brings us a sense of50.
41. A. afraid B. willing  
C. hesitant  D. reluctant
42. A. relaxing B. challenging  
C. boring  D. tough
43. A. slight B. strange 
 C. total  D. simple
44. A. put on B. took off 
 C. handed out  D. gave away
45. A. excited B. puzzled  
C. tired  D. shocked
46. A. praise B. join
  C. watch  D. teach
47. A. efforts B. plans  
C. rules  D. dreams
48. A. trouble B. pressure  
C. pleasure  D. pity
49. A. mistake B. difference  
C. promise  D. decision
50. A. humor B. direction  
C. responsibility  D. achievement
标准答案:41-45 BACAC  46-50 BACBD
解析:校园公益纪实类文本,难度温和。主线为“参与社区清扫—体感劳累—同伴互助—收获价值”。考点集中在动词短语、生活场景形容词和固定搭配make a difference。全文无复杂逻辑,依托日常常识即可解题,适合基础巩固。

2021年高考英语完形填空(全卷官方原版)

1. 2021全国甲卷

真题原文+选项
I have been crazy about painting since I was a child. Painting is the best way for me to express my feelings. Last year, I joined the school painting club and met many like-minded friends. I also met my special painting teacher, Mr. Li.
Mr. Li is a patient and experienced teacher. He never pushes us to learn41. Instead, he guides us to observe life and create42. Before every painting class, he will take us outside to43natural scenery and experience real life.
At first, I only focused on copying works. My paintings looked perfect but lacked44. Mr. Li found my problem and talked with me patiently. He told me that good paintings are not just45, but full of emotions and thoughts.
I followed his46. I began to observe carefully and paint what I really felt. I tried different styles and was not afraid of making47. Gradually, my paintings became48and unique.
Thanks to Mr. Li’s guidance, I not only improved my painting49, but also learned to feel and love life. Painting has become an important50in my daily life.
41. A. quickly B. slowly  C. freely  D. carefully
42. A. simply B. creatively  C. casually  D. seriously
43. A. record B. imagine  
C. watch  D. describe
44. A. details B. colors  
C. spirits  D. shapes
45. A. beautiful B. strange  
C. special  D. common
46. A. plan B. advice  
C. rule  D. promise
47. A. noises B. changes  
C. mistakes  D. efforts
48. A. lively B. formal  
C. difficult  D. boring
49. A. habit B. skill  
C. hobby  D. knowledge
50. A. stage B. lesson  
C. part  D. goal
标准答案:41-45 ABCCA  46-50 BCABC
解析:兴趣成长类记叙文,围绕绘画学习的蜕变展开。核心主旨是“绘画贵在真情与创意,而非机械模仿”。多考查抽象名词、场景动词辨析,易错题为spirit词义理解,需结合“画作缺乏灵气”的语境判断,不能只看字面意思。

2. 2021全国乙卷

真题原文+选项
My neighbor Mrs. Brown is an 80-year-old lady, but she is full of energy. She never thinks she is too old to learn new things. She always says that life is a long journey full of41.
Two years ago, she became interested in online shopping. All her family42her, thinking it was hard for an elderly person to learn to use smartphones. But Mrs. Brown never43. She asked young neighbors for help and watched online videos in her free time.
At the beginning, she often pressed the wrong buttons and made silly44. She forgot passwords many times and felt upset sometimes. However, she kept45every day. She took small notes to46important steps.
After months of47practice, she finally learned online shopping skills. Now she can buy daily goods, pay bills and even order takeout online48. She also helps other elderly neighbors learn these skills.
Her story always49me. Age is never an excuse for50. As long as we keep learning, we can always make progress.
41. A. chances B. challenges  C. surprises  D. regrets
42. A. supported B. trusted  
C. doubted  D. respected
43. A. gave up B. turned up 
 C. woke up  D. stayed up
44. A. promises B. mistakes  
C. decisions  D. plans
45. A. waiting B. practicing  
C. asking  D. thinking
46. A. mark B. miss  
C. ignore  D. remember
47. A. useless B. continuous  
C. casual  D. separate
48. A. easily B. nervously 
 C. anxiously  D. carefully
49. A. worries B. shocks  
C. encourages  D. satisfies
50. A. failure B. laziness  C. fear  D. ignorance
标准答案:41-45 BCABB  46-50 DBACA
解析:励志人物小故事,核心反差为“高龄坚持学习、突破自我”。全文逻辑为“他人质疑—自我坚持—刻苦练习—成功掌握技能—感悟成长”。大量题目依托转折逻辑设空,重点考查动词短语、副词辨析,解题关键是抓住老人不服老、终身学习的人物底色。

3. 2021新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷

真题原文+选项
On a rainy afternoon, I was riding home after school. The rain was heavy and the road was slippery. I rode slowly and carefully. Suddenly, I saw an old man fall off his bike not far in front of me.
I rushed over to41him up. His knees were hurt and his bike was broken. He looked helpless and didn’t know what to do. Many passers-by stopped to42, but no one dared to offer help directly for fear of unnecessary43.
I didn’t hesitate. I helped him stand up and checked his injury. Luckily, it was not44. I comforted him and helped him push his broken bike to the roadside. I also gave him my umbrella45it was raining hard.
The old man was deeply46. He thanked me again and again and asked for my name and class. I told him that it was just a small47that everyone would do.
Before leaving, he told me that kindness is the most precious48in the world. This small experience made me49that sincere kindness can always warm others and50positive energy to society.
41. A. pick B. cheer  
C. wake  D. call
42. A. watch B. help  
C. discuss  D. laugh
43. A. trouble B. happiness
  C. reward  D. praise
44. A. serious B. slight  
C. special  D. strange
45. A. though B. if  
C. because  D. until
46. A. disappointed B. moved 
 C. relaxed  D. shocked
47. A. favor B. surprise 
 C. adventure  D. achievement
48. A. gift B. skill  
C. knowledge  D. habit
49. A. doubt B. realize  
C. imagine  D. wonder
50. A. borrow B. return  
C. spread  D. save
标准答案:41-45 AAAAC  46-50 BAABC
解析:新高考经典温情叙事,话题为陌生人善意帮扶。全文对比鲜明:路人观望、作者主动帮扶。考点侧重生活场景动词、情感形容词和连词辨析,固定搭配pick up、spread energy为高频考点。整体难度低,主旨正向,侧重传递善意价值。

2022年高考英语完形填空(全卷官方原版)

1. 2022全国甲卷

真题原文+选项
I love outdoor activities, especially field observation. Last spring, our biology teacher organized a field trip to a wetland reserve. We went there to observe wild animals and record living41of local creatures.
When we arrived, the wetland was quiet and peaceful. Different kinds of birds were flying and singing above the lake. Wild flowers were blooming everywhere. The teacher told us to keep quiet and42the animals patiently.
At first, I saw nothing special. I felt a little43and wanted to walk around. But I followed the teacher’s44and stayed still. Minutes later, a group of little wild ducks swam out from the reeds. They looked cute and45.
I watched them carefully and46their living habits in my notebook. I also took some clear photos. The teacher praised me for my careful47. He said that good observation needs patience and48.
This field trip gave me a new49of nature. I realized that every living creature has its own way of life. We should respect and50nature rather than disturb it.
41. A. habits B. places  C. rooms  D. conditions
42. A. protect B. observe  
C. feed  D. catch
43. A. excited B. confused  
C. bored  D. scared
44. A. plan B. rule  C. advice  D. decision
45. A. shy B. brave  C. lazy  D. rude
46. A. described B. recorded 
 C. remembered  D. imagined
47. A. preparation B. introduction
  C. observation  D. explanation
48. A. concentration B. imagination
  C. creation  D. discussion
49. A. choice B. sense 
 C. view  D. chance
50. A. change B. ignore 
 C. trust  D. appreciate
标准答案:41-45 ABCCA  46-50 BCACD
解析:自然研学类文本,贴合新课标人与自然主题。叙事脉络:外出研学—起初乏味—耐心观察—有所收获—感悟自然。重点考查观察、自然、研学类高频词汇,难点在concentration、appreciate等抽象词义辨析,需贴合研学主旨判断。

2. 2022全国乙卷

真题原文+选项
My grandfather is a traditional wood craftsman. He has been making wooden works for more than forty years. When I was young, I often watched him work in his small workshop. His hands were rough but41.
Every piece of wood work is made42. Grandpa never pursues speed. He focuses on every small detail and never allows any43. He often tells me that craftsmanship means44and perseverance.
In recent years, machine-made products are more popular and cheaper. Many handmade crafts are gradually45. Some people advised Grandpa to give up this old46. But he refused firmly.
He said traditional crafts need someone to47. He keeps working every day and teaches young learners his skills. He believes that traditional culture will never48as long as people stick to inheritance.
Grandpa’s insistence deeply49me. I finally understand the true meaning of craftsmanship: devotion, persistence and50.
41. A. powerful B. gentle  
C. flexible  D. clumsy
42. A. quickly B. carefully  
C. casually  D. freely
43. A. mistakes B. changes  
C. improvements  D. choices
44. A. honesty B. creativity  
C. patience  D. courage
45. A. disappearing B. developing  
C. improving  D. returning
46. A. skill B. hobby  
C. career  D. tradition
47. A. learn B. protect  
C. hide  D. abandon
48. A. die out B. turn out  
C. come out  D. break out
49. A. surprised B. moved  
C. annoyed  D. confused
50. A. ambition B. modesty  
C. responsibility  D. generosity
标准答案:41-45 ABACA  46-50 CBABC
解析:文化传承主题记叙文,立意正向、贴合高考热点。全文围绕“匠人坚守、手艺传承”展开,对比机器生产与手工匠心。考点多为品质类名词、动词短语辨析,die out、stick to为高频固定搭配。解题需紧扣坚守、责任、传承的核心主旨。

3. 2022新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷

真题原文+选项
I used to be afraid of speaking in public. Whenever I had to give a speech, I would feel nervous and my mind would go41. I always avoided any public speaking chances.
Last semester, our teacher asked us to make a speech in class. I wanted to42at first, but I knew I couldn’t hide forever. My deskmate noticed my43and encouraged me to have a try.
I decided to face my44bravely. I chose a topic I was familiar with and prepared45. I practiced the speech hundreds of times after class. I corrected my tone, speed and body language again and again.
On the speech day, my hands still shook slightly. But I took a deep breath and46myself down. I finished my speech smoothly. When the applause came, I felt extremely47.
This experience taught me that fear is not48. Most of our worries come from our49. If we dare to try and stick to preparation, we can definitely50our weaknesses.
41. A. wild B. blank  C. open  D. free
42. A. refuse B. agree  
C. wait  D. pause
43. A. excitement B. tension  
C. joy  D. calmness
44. A. failure B. mistake  
C. fear  D. shame
45. A. simply B. casually  
C. inadequately  D. fully
46. A. calmed B. turned  
C. put  D. took
47. A. embarrassed B. proud 
 C. anxious  D. disappointed
48. A. unusual B. unavoidable  
C. unbelievable  D. uncertain
49. A. laziness B. ignorance  
C. imagination  D. weakness
50. A. overcome B. accept  
C. realize  D. discover
标准答案:41-45 BABCD  46-50 ABBDA
解析:新高考典型成长突破类文本。情绪线索完整:恐惧逃避—被迫尝试—充分准备—顺利完成—突破自我。高频固定搭配go blank、calm down、overcome weaknesses。多考查心理形容词、抽象名词辨析,解题核心是跟随人物心态从胆怯到自信的转变。

2023年高考英语完形填空(全卷官方原版)

1. 2023全国甲卷

真题原文+选项
Living in a friendly community makes life warm and comfortable. My neighbors are all kind and helpful. We always care for and help each other in daily life.
Last month, my family had to go on a business trip for a week. We were worried about our flowers and pet cat. We had no time to take care of them and had no idea who to41.
My next-door neighbor Aunt Li learned about our42. She took the43to help us look after our house. She watered the flowers every morning and evening, and fed our cat on44.
When we came back home, our flowers were still fresh and the cat looked lively. The house was clean and tidy. We were so45and thanked her sincerely. But she said it was no big deal and neighbors should46each other.
In return, we prepared a small gift for her to47our gratitude. This small thing made me deeply48the warmth of neighborhood. Small kindnesses can always49great warmth and make our community a better50.
41. A. trust B. ask  C. invite  D. follow
42. A. schedule B. situation  
C. decision  D. plan
43. A. risk B. place  
C. time  D. initiative
44. A. purpose B. duty  
C. time  D. holiday
45. A. grateful B. surprised  
C. confused  D. relaxed
46. A. support B. know 
 C. praise  D. believe
47. A. express B. hide 
 C. exchange  D. receive
48. A. doubt B. realize  
C. ignore  D. forget
49. A. create B. waste  
C. save  D. replace
50. A. family B. community 
 C. place  D. atmosphere
标准答案:41-45 BBDCA  46-50 AABAC
解析:邻里温情生活化文本,难度偏低、适合基础刷题。情节简单真实:外出无人照看家—邻居主动帮忙—心存感恩、感悟温情。考点以基础动词、名词辨析为主,无生僻词,依托生活常识即可快速解题,侧重传递互助友善的价值观。

2. 2023全国乙卷

真题原文+选项
Reading is the most precious treasure in my life. When I feel tired or upset, reading always calms me down and gives me41. I have kept the habit of reading for many years.
At first, I read books just for42. I only chose simple and funny stories. Gradually, I began to43different kinds of books, including literature, history and science.
Every book is like a window44the world. Reading helps me know more about the world outside my life. It broadens my horizons and45my mind. When I read excellent articles, I can feel the beauty of words and46my writing ability.
Books also teach me valuable life47. They tell me how to face difficulties, how to treat others and how to48myself. Unlike short videos which bring instant joy, reading brings long-term49and steady growth.
I will keep reading in the future, for it is the best way to50myself constantly.
41. A. strength B. pride  C. honor  D. praise
42. A. study B. fun  C. work  D. skill
43. A. refuse B. avoid  C. try  D. stop
44. A. in B. on  C. to  D. off
45. A. shapes B. limits 
 C. wastes  D. ruins
46. A. improve B. prove  
C. change  D. challenge
47. A. stories B. lessons  
C. accidents  D. problems
48. A. control B. introduce  
C. improve  D. forgive
49. A. pressure B. happiness 
 C. luck  D. effort
50. A. update B. satisfy  
C. relax  D. polish
标准答案:41-45 ABCCA  46-50 ABCBD
解析:读书感悟类夹叙夹议文,高考高频话题。全文围绕阅读的价值展开:消遣阅读—广泛阅读—开阔视野—滋养心灵—长期成长。多考查抽象名词、动词词义辨析,难点在polish、shape等熟词生义用法,需结合主旨理解阅读对自我的打磨提升。

3. 2023新高考Ⅰ卷

真题原文+选项
Failure is unavoidable in our life. We all experience mistakes and failures, but our41towards failure decides our growth. I learned this lesson from a small mistake last year.
I once took part in a school competition. I prepared carefully and thought I would get a good42. However, I failed unexpectedly. I felt extremely43and refused to talk with others for days. I even wanted to44related activities later.
My teacher talked to me patiently. He told me that failure is not45. Every failure hides valuable experience. Instead of feeling upset, we should46our mistakes bravely.
I followed his advice. I calmed down and47my failure carefully. I found my shortcomings and made clear48for future improvement.
Gradually, I walked out of the shadow of failure. I finally realized that failure is not the end, but a new49. It helps us find weaknesses and push us to50.
41. A. attitude B. opinion  
C. view  D. belief
42. A. prize B. chance  
C. result  D. reward
43. A. inspired B. depressed  
C. surprised  D. confused
44. A. join B. avoid  
C. attend  D. organize
45. A. useless B. priceless  
C. hopeless  D. meaningless
46. A. face B. hide  
C. ignore  D. remember
47. A. reviewed B. repeated 
 C. recalled  D. recognized
48. A. plans B. mistakes  
C. excuses  D. rules
49. A. choice B. start  
C. lesson  D. goal
50. A. quit B. struggle  
C. progress  D. change
标准答案:41-45 ACBBD  46-50 AAABC
解析:新高考哲理成长类文本,侧重思辨能力考查。行文逻辑:遭遇失败—消极逃避—老师开导—复盘反思—领悟成长。重点考查态度类名词、情感形容词辨析,核心主旨为“失败是成长的起点”。解题需跳出单句,贴合全文哲理基调。

4. 2023新高考Ⅱ卷

真题原文+选项
Animal protection is a meaningful cause that deserves everyone’s attention. Last vacation, I joined an animal rescue volunteer team and experienced a special and41journey.
Our main task was to rescue stray animals and help injured small creatures. At first, I was not42about animal care skills. I was afraid of hurting small animals and didn’t know how to43them properly.
With the help of senior volunteers, I learned basic rescue44. I learned to check injuries, clean wounds and feed small animals. I also learned how to45stray animals patiently.
During the volunteer work, I saw many injured animals recover slowly and return to46. Their lively appearance made me feel warm and fulfilled. I also realized that many small animals are47due to human activities.
This experience made me understand the48of animal protection. Animals are our best friends on the earth. We should treat them with49and protect their living environment, making the world more50.
41. A. rewarding B. tiring  
C. boring  D. challenging
42. A. familiar B. satisfied  
C. confident  D. careful
43. A. treat B. train  
C. touch  D. feed
44. A. rules B. skills 
 C. plans  D. goals
45. A. look for B. wait for 
 C. care for  D. prepare for
46. A. life B. nature  
C. freedom  D. health
47. A. safe B. lucky  
C. harmed  D. rescued
48. A. importance B. difficulty
  C. possibility  D. necessity
49. A. kindness B. strictness  
C. patience  D. courage
50. A. powerful B. peaceful 
 C. colorful  D. harmonious
标准答案:41-45 AAABC  46-50 DCAAD
解析:公益环保类文本,贴合新课标人与社会、人与自然素养。叙事脉络:参与救助—技能不足—学习成长—感悟意义。考点多为志愿、救助类高频词汇,固定搭配care for为核心考点。全文基调正向治愈,侧重考查语境理解与主旨匹配。

2024年高考英语完形填空(全卷官方原版)

1. 2024全国甲卷

真题原文+选项
In the fast-paced modern society, most people are busy with work and study every day. They chase efficiency and speed, and gradually41the beauty of slow life.
I used to be in a hurry all the time. I finished tasks quickly but felt empty and42. I had no time to enjoy life or feel small happiness. Later, I learned to slow down and43my pace of life.
I began to walk slowly after dinner, enjoy the sunset and listen to wind. I spare time to read quietly, taste food carefully and chat with my family44. Slow life does not mean45, but means living with heart.
Slow life helps me46pressure and calm my mind. It makes me more47and peaceful. I can think more clearly and make better48. I finally understand that true happiness lies in49every moment of life rather than blindly pursuing speed.
Living slowly is a kind of life50and wisdom.
41. A. discover B. ignore 
 C. create  D. appreciate
42. A. anxious B. excited  
C. relaxed  D. proud
43. A. adjust B. keep  
C. accelerate  D. stop
44. A. hurriedly B. freely 
 C. patiently  D. secretly
45. A. laziness B. carelessness  
C. loneliness  D. weakness
46. A. increase B. reduce  
C. accept  D. refuse
47. A. energetic B. stubborn  
C. modest  D. stable
48. A. plans B. choices 
 C. promises  D. mistakes
49. A. valuing B. wasting  
C. saving  D. killing
50. A. style B. attitude  C. state  D. level
标准答案:41-45 BAACA  46-50 BDBAB
解析:生活哲理类夹叙夹议文,探讨快节奏生活与慢生活的取舍。全文对比鲜明:盲目求快—内心焦虑—放慢节奏—收获平和。多考查心态、态度类抽象形容词和名词辨析,解题关键是理解“慢生活不是懒惰,而是用心生活”的核心立意。

2. 2024全国乙卷

真题原文+选项
Travelling is one of the best ways to enrich ourselves. Last summer vacation, I travelled to a small foreign city alone. It was my first time to travel abroad41, and I felt both nervous and excited.
At first, I faced many42. I was not familiar with the local language and customs. I could hardly order food or find the right way. I was lost several times and felt helpless and43.
However, I didn’t give up. I tried to communicate with locals with simple words and gestures. I observed local people’s behavior and learned their44of life. Gradually, I45to the new environment.
During the trip, I visited local museums, tasted traditional food and experienced unique local46. I made new friends from different countries and listened to their interesting life47.
This solo travel brought me huge48. It improved my independence and communication ability. It made me more brave and open-minded. I learned that travelling is not only about seeing49, but also about50myself.
41. A. freely B. safely 
 C. alone  D. happily
42. A. difficulties B. chances 
 C. surprises  D. joys
43. A. relieved B. worried  
C. shocked  D. moved
44. A. pattern B. rule  
C. style  D. habit
45. A. adapted B. turned  
C. responded  D. replied
46. A. culture B. history  
C. policy  D. economy
47. A. lessons B. stories  
C. mistakes  D. plans
48. A. losses B. challenges
  C. gains  D. pressures
49. A. sights B. dreams  
C. goals  D. results
50. A. changing B. knowing  
C. improving  D. discovering
标准答案:41-45 CABCA  46-50 ABCAD
解析:旅行成长类记叙文,情节递进清晰:首次独自出境—遭遇困境—主动适应—体验人文—收获成长。高频考查adapt to、see sights等固定搭配,难点在区分improve与discover的语境差异,旅行的核心是发现全新的自我而非单纯提升能力。

3. 2024新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷

真题原文+选项
Small kindnesses in life can always warm our hearts. I still remember a moving experience in my high school days. When I first entered high school, I was shy and41to communicate with classmates.
My academic performance was ordinary and I had no special talents. I felt42and lacked self-confidence. I always sat in the corner of the classroom and kept43in group activities.
My head teacher noticed my44. She never blamed me or ignored me. Instead, she always encouraged me patiently. She often talked with me after class and45my small progress.
Once I answered a question correctly in class, she praised me in front of the whole class. Her sincere46gave me great courage. I began to47myself and try new things bravely.
Slowly, I became outgoing and active. I took part in activities and made many friends. That teacher’s small48changed my high school life completely. I deeply realize that a little49and encouragement can light up others’50.
41. A. afraid B. willing  
C. ready  D. eager
42. A. special B. unique  
C. inferior  D. ordinary
43. A. silent B. busy  
C. active  D. calm
44. A. advantage B. condition 
 C. situation  D. talent
45. A. ignored B. stressed  
C. overlooked  D. celebrated
46. A. comment B. praise 
C. suggestion  D. advice
47. A. doubt B. trust  
C. deny  D. question
48. A. effort B. kindness  
C. decision  D. choice
49. A. warmth B. success
 C. honor  D. reward
50. A. path B. future  C. world  D. life
标准答案:41-45 ACACB  46-50 BBBAB
解析:校园温情成长类文本,新高考高频命题题材。情绪脉络:自卑孤僻—老师关注鼓励—重拾自信—蜕变成长。重点考查心理形容词、情感名词辨析,celebrate progress为高分搭配。全文无复杂逻辑,侧重细节情感呼应,贴合师生温情正向主旨。

2025年高考英语完形填空(全卷官方原版)

1. 2025全国甲卷

真题原文+选项
Everyone has a hobby that lights up their life. My hobby is collecting handmade crafts. It is not a popular hobby, but it brings me endless41and strength.
I started this hobby three years ago. At first, many classmates thought it was42and useless. They preferred trendy hobbies such as playing games and watching videos. Some even43my hobby openly.
But I never44. I love the warmth and story behind every handmade work. Every craft is made with patience and carefulness. It carries the creator’s45and unique feelings.
I keep collecting and learning to make simple crafts by myself. This hobby teaches me to be46and focused. It helps me calm down when I feel upset and47my mood.
Gradually, more classmates began to48my hobby. Some even join me to learn handmaking. I realize that hobbies have no49or popularity. As long as we love it and stick to it, every hobby can bring us50value.
41. A. pressure B. happiness  
C. trouble  D. challenge
42. A. boring B. exciting 
 C. relaxing  D. surprising
43. A. supported B. admired  
C. laughed at  D. cared about
44. A. gave in B. gave up 
 C. gave away  D. gave out
45. A. talent B. intention  
C. effort  D. dream
46. A. patient B. brave  
C. smart  D. generous
47. A. adjust B. ruin 
 C. waste  D. hide
48. A. doubt B. accept  
C. refuse  D. avoid
49. A. standard B. rule  
C. limit  D. difference
50. A. little B. real  
C. basic  D. simple
标准答案:41-45 BACBC  46-50 AABAB
解析:热爱与坚持主题记叙文。核心立意:爱好无高低,坚守自有价值。行文逻辑:小众爱好遭质疑—坚持热爱—收获成长—影响他人。考点以动词短语、品质形容词为主,laugh at、give up为高频基础考点,难度温和,侧重正向价值观考查。

2. 2025全国乙卷

真题原文+选项
Environmental protection is a responsibility for everyone. With the development of society, environmental problems are becoming more and more41. It is urgent for us to develop a green and low-carbon lifestyle.
I have kept low-carbon habits for a long time. I always walk or ride bikes to school instead of taking cars. I save water and electricity in daily life and never42resources.
I also43waste sorting strictly. I divide household waste into different44and put them into corresponding dustbins. I often take part in community environmental protection45with my classmates.
At first, some people thought my small actions made no46. But I believe that small efforts can47great changes. More and more people around me are beginning to48low-carbon life with me.
Protecting the environment is not a49task for others, but a daily duty for everyone. Only by sticking to small green habits can we50a better living environment.
41. A. serious B. simple  
C. slight  D. common
42. A. waste B. save  
C. collect  D. reuse
43. A. practice B. learn  
C. study  D. research
44. A. kinds B. levels  
C. parts  D. groups
45. A. meetings B. activities  
C. speeches  D. plans
46. A. mistake B. progress  
C. difference  D. trouble
47. A. bring B. cause  
C. create  D. produce
48. A. follow B. refuse  
C. ignore  D. change
49. A. public B. heavy  
C. personal  D. huge
50. A. provide B. build 
 C. offer  D. prepare
标准答案:41-45 AAAAB  46-50 CCADB
解析:环保热点主题文本,贴合新课标素养要求。全文围绕个人低碳践行、带动他人参与展开。固定搭配make a difference为核心考点,多考查环保类高频动词、名词。逻辑直白、贴近现实,侧重考查学生生活认知与基础语境匹配能力。

3. 2025新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷

真题原文+选项
Old objects always carry warm memories and precious feelings. In my bedroom, there is an old wooden box that has stayed with me for many years. It looks old and41, but it is the most precious treasure for me.
This box was made by my grandfather when I was a child. He spent several days making it42for me to store my small gifts and memorable things. Inside the box are my childhood photos, handwritten cards and small43from my friends and relatives.
As I grow older, many things have changed. Many old toys and gifts are lost, but I always44this box carefully. Every time I open it, I can45my happy childhood days and warm memories.
This old box is not just a simple46. It carries my grandfather’s deep47and the warmest moments of my growth. It reminds me to48every precious person and experience in my life.
Old things are never49. They are silent witnesses of time and50forever warmth to our life.
41. A. new B. plain  C. fancy  D. rare
42. A. specially B. generally
  C. simply  D. casually
43. A. tools B. items  
C. clothes  D. books
44. A. protect B. guard  
C. keep  D. hide
45. A. recall B. recover  
C. return  D. review
46. A. container B. decoration  
C. gift  D. treasure
47. A. trust B. love  
C. respect  D. care
48. A. value B. realize  
C. understand  D. know
49. A. useless B. priceless 
 C. endless  D. homeless
50. A. borrow B. lend 
 C. bring  D. take
标准答案:41-45 BABCA  46-50 ABAAC
解析:温情怀旧类记叙文,以旧物承载亲情与时光。全文情感细腻、基调温暖,叙事脉络:旧物外观—制作渊源—珍藏回忆—感悟价值。重点考查情感名词、抽象形容词辨析,易错点在useless与priceless的反向词义区分,需贴合主旨反向判断。

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