2026年中考英语:核心考点、中考真题、作文模板,考前吃透!

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2026年中考英语:核心考点、中考真题、作文模板,考前吃透!

一、中考英语一页纸速背版(直接背诵)

(一)八大时态(最简)

1. 一般现在:常态真理,三单+s

2. 一般过去:yesterday/last,动变过去式

3. 一般将来:will do / be going to do

4. 现在进行:am/is/are doing(now/look)

5. 过去进行:was/were doing

6. 现在完成:have/has done(since/for/yet)

7. 过去完成:had done

8. 主将从现:if/when 从句现,主句将来

(二)三大从句

1. 宾语从句:陈述语序,主现任意,主过从过

2. 状语从句:though不和but连用;if主将从现

3. 定语从句:人who/that 物which/that

(三)非谓语(必记)

1. 只加to do

want/hope/decide/plan/learn/try/need to do

2. 只加doing

enjoy/practice/finish/mind/suggest/spend doing

3. 易混

stop to do 停下去做 | stop doing 停止做

forget to do 忘要做 | forget doing 忘做过

remember同理

(四)情态动词

must必须→否定needn’t不必

have to 不得不(客观)

should应该;can能够;may可以

(五)形副三级

原级:as…as

比较级:两者比,+er/more,much+比较级

最高级:三者及以上,+est/most

(六)被动语态

be+过去分词

am/is/are done / was/were done / will be done

(七)主谓一致

there be就近;everyone/nobody用单数;就前原则

(八)必考固定搭配

1. used to do 过去常常

2. be used to doing 习惯于

3. look forward to doing 期盼

4. prefer A to B 更喜欢A

5. have fun doing 开心做

6. It takes sb time to do 花费时间做

(九)作文万能句

1. It’s important for us to do…

2. The more…,the more… 越…越…

3. In my opinion,… 在我看来

4. As we all know 众所周知

5. We should take action to…

6. It’s our duty to… 是我们的责任

(十)情景交际高频

- 谢谢→You’re welcome

- 抱歉→That’s all right

- 乐意帮忙→With pleasure

- 同乐→The same to you

- 打电话:This is…speaking

二、中考英语必考真题(精简单选50道)

1. There ______ a book on the desk.

(A.is B.are C.have)

2. My mother often ______ TV every evening.

(A.watch B.watches C.watched)

3. I ______ to Beijing last year.

(A.go B.went C.will go)

4. Listen! They ______ songs.

(A.sing B.are singing C.sang)

5. We ______ a picnic tomorrow.

(A.will have B.had C.have)

6. He ______ here for 5 years.

(A.has lived B.lived C.live)

7. You ______ cross the road now. It’s red.

(A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can)

8. —Must I finish it now? —No,you ______.

(A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t)

9. This book is ______ than that one.

(A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting)

10. She runs ______ in her class.

(A.fast B.faster C.fastest)

11. This kind of car ______ in China.

(A.makes B.is made C.made)

12. I want ______ basketball after school.

(A.play B.to play C.playing)

13. She enjoys ______ music.

(A.listen B.to listen C.listening)

14. Stop ______! The teacher is coming.

(A.talk B.to talk C.talking)

15. He forgot ______ his homework.

(A.do B.to do C.doing)

16. I used to ______ short hair.

(A.have B.having C.had)

17. She is used to ______ up early.

(A.get B.getting C.got)

18. I look forward to ______ you soon.

(A.see B.seeing C.seen)

19. Could you tell me ______?

(A.where he lives B.where does he live)

20. I don’t know ______ he will come.

(A.if B.that C.what)

21. ______ he is tired, he still works hard.

(A.Though B.But C.Because)

22. I will go shopping if it ______ fine tomorrow.

(A.is B.will be C.was)

23. The girl ______ is standing there is my sister.

(A.who B.which C.whose)

24. Neither you nor I ______ wrong.

(A.am B.is C.are)

25. Everyone ______ here now.

(A.is B.are C.be)

26. —How long have you learned English? 

—______ three years ago.

(A.For B.Since C.In)

27. I have ______ finished my homework.

(A.already B.yet C.ever)

28. Have you had breakfast ______?

(A.already B.yet C.just)

29. He decided ______ study harder.

(A.to B./ C.of)

30. Please practice ______ English every day.

(A.speak B.to speak C.speaking)

31. It takes me two hours ______ homework.

(A.do B.to do C.doing)

32. What about ______ a rest?

(A.have B.to have C.having)

33. Why not ______ swimming?

(A.go B.to go C.going)

34. I prefer reading ______ watching TV.

(A.to B.than C.for)

35. We are proud ______ our country.

(A.in B.of C.with)

36. Parents are strict ______ children.

(A.with B.in C.at)

37. He is good ______ English.

(A.at B.in C.for)

38. Thank you ______ helping me.

(A.for B.to C.with)

39. Be ready ______ the exam.

(A.for B.to C.with)

40. Keep ______ quiet,please.

(A.stay B.to stay C.staying)

41. I hope ______ you again.

(A.see B.to see C.seeing)

42. He tried his best ______ well.

(A.study B.to study C.studying)

43. Mind ______ late for school.

(A.not be B.not to be C.be not)

44. Let me ______ you.

(A.help B.to help C.helping)

45. Would you like ______ tea?

(A.some B.any C.many)

46. There is ______ water left.

(A.little B.a little C.few)

47. I have ______ friends here.

(A.few B.a few C.little)

48. —Happy birthday!

 —______

(A.The same to you B.Thank you C.OK)

49. —Could you help me? 

—______

(A.With pleasure B.That’s right C.All right)

50. —Sorry. 

—______

(A.That’s all right B.You’re welcome C.OK)

三、中考英语作文万能模板+完形高频词

(一)三大通用作文模板(直接套写)

模板1:观点建议类(最爱考)

Nowadays, more and more people care about ______.

In my opinion, it is very important for us to ______.

First of all, we should ______.

Secondly, it’s necessary to ______.

What’s more, we had better ______.

As we all know, action speaks louder than words.

I believe if we try our best, we will have a better future.

模板2:书信类(邀请/求助/建议)

Dear ______,

How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you something about ______.

I think you should ______. It can help you ______.

Besides, you can ______.

I hope my advice is helpful to you. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

______

模板3:校园生活/成长感悟

We have different kinds of activities in our school. They make our life colorful.

I learn a lot from them. Not only can I ______, but also I can ______.

In daily life, we should learn to be ______ and help others.

I will keep working hard and make myself better.

(二)作文加分万能短语

1. in my opinion 在我看来

2. as we all know 众所周知

3. in a word 总之

4. in order to 为了

5. take part in 参加

6. pay attention to 注意

7. give up 放弃

8. be good at 擅长

9. be interested in 对…感兴趣

10. spend time doing 花费时间做

11. develop good habits 养成好习惯

12. face difficulties 面对困难

(三)完形填空必考高频单词(必背)

1. 动词

accept 接受  achieve 实现  afford 负担得起  

allow 允许  avoid 避免  choose 选择  

consider 考虑  continue 继续  

decide 决定  fail 失败  manage 设法完成  

refuse 拒绝  regret 后悔  

suggest 建议  support 支持

2. 名词

advantage 优点  chance 机会  

courage 勇气  culture 文化  

difference 差异  experience 经历 

failure 失败  goal 目标  habit 习惯  

honor 荣誉  influence 影响  opinion 观点  

progress 进步  spirit 精神  trouble 麻烦

3. 形容词

active 积极的  brave 勇敢的  

careful 细心的  confident 自信的  

common 普通的  difficult 困难的  

easy 容易的  honest 诚实的  

important 重要的  necessary 必要的  

popular 受欢迎的  proper 合适的  

serious 严肃的  successful 成功的  valuable 有价值的

4. 副词

actually 实际上  almost 几乎  

already 已经  besides 此外  

especially 尤其  finally 最后  

hardly 几乎不  immediately 立刻  

instead 相反  nearly 将近  

only 仅仅  suddenly 突然

(四)完形必背固定搭配

1. be able to 能够

2. be afraid of 害怕

3. be busy doing 忙于

4. be full of 充满

5. be ready for 准备好

6. be thankful to 感激

7. catch up with 赶上

8. deal with 处理

9. depend on 依靠

10. get on well with 相处融洽

11. give away 赠送

12. hand in 上交

13. hear from 收到来信

14. keep on doing 坚持做

15. make progress 取得进步

(五)作文结尾万能金句

1. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 

心有所愿,无事不成。

2. Where there is a will, there is a way. 

有志者事竟成。

3. The more you practice, the better you will be. 

练得越多越好。

4. It’s never too late to learn. 

活到老学到老。

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