2026年中考英语考前必背720个高频短语默写表
动词短语（同一动词型）
一、agree短语
1.agreewith_______________
2.agreeto (do) sth. _______________
3.agreeon / about_______________
二、break短语
1.breakdown_______________________
2.breakoff_______________________
3.breakup_______________________
三、call短语
1.call(sb.) back_______________________
2.callin_______________________
3.callon_______________________
4.callup_______________________
5.callthepolice_______________________
6.callsb. at+ 电话号码 _______________________
四、come短语
1.comeacross_______________________
2.comeback_______________________
3.comefrom_______________________
4.comein_______________________
5.comeout_______________________
6.comeon_______________________
7.comeover_______________________
8.cometo_______________________
9.comeup_______________________
10.comeupwith_______________________
11.comeintouse_______________________
12.cometrue_______________________
13.cometoone'smind_______________________
五、cut短语
1.cutdown_______________________
2.cutin_______________________
3.cutoff_______________________
4.cutout_______________________
5.cutup_______________________
六、fall短语
1.fallbehind_______________________
2.falldown_______________________
3.fallinto_______________________
4.falloff_______________________
5.fallasleep_______________________
6.fallill_______________________
7.fallinlovewith_______________________
七、look 短语
1.lookafter_______________________
2.lookaround_______________________
3.lookat_______________________
4.lookback_______________________
5.lookdown_______________________
6.lookdownon/uponsb. ____________________
7.lookfor_______________________
8.lookinto_______________________
9.looklike_______________________
10.lookout_______________________
11.lookover_______________________
12.lookthrough_______________________
13.lookup_______________________
14.lookupto_______________________
15.lookforwardto_______________________
八、get短语
1.getback_______________________
2.getdown_______________________
3.getoff_______________________
4.geton_______________________
5.getout_______________________
6.getover_______________________
7.getto_______________________
8.getup_______________________
9.getangry_______________________
10.getdressed_______________________
11.getlost_______________________
12.getmad_______________________
13.getmarried_______________________
14.getpopular_______________________
15.getready_______________________
16.gettogether_______________________
17.getintotrouble_______________________
18.getinthewayof_______________________
19.getoutof_______________________
20.getridof_______________________
21.getalong/onwellwith__________________
22.getawayfrom_______________________
23.getclose (to) _______________________
24.getgoodgrades/scores__________________
九、give 短语
1.giveaway_______________________
2.giveback_______________________
3.givein_______________________
4.giveoff_______________________
5.giveout_______________________
6.giveup (doing) _______________________
7.givebirthto_______________________
8.give (sb.) alift_______________________
9.giveaspeech/givespeeches_______________
10.giveaseattosb. _______________________
十、go 短语
1.goaway_______________________
2.goback_______________________
3.goby_______________________
4.goon_______________________
5.goout_______________________
6.goover_______________________
7.gothrough_______________________
8.goabroad_______________________
9.goboating_______________________
10.gocamping_______________________
11.gofishing_______________________
12.goshopping_______________________
13.goupstairs / downstairs________________
14.gotobed_______________________
15.gotoschool_______________________
16.gotosleep_______________________
17.gotothe/adoctor_______________________
18.goforawalk_______________________
19.gofor/onapicnic_______________________
20.goonatrip_______________________
21.goonavacation_______________________
22.gooutofone'sway_______________________
十一、lose 短语
1.losecontrol_______________________
2.loseheart_______________________
3.loseweight_______________________
4.loseone'slife_______________________
5.loseone'sway_______________________
十二、have 短语
1.havebreakfast / lunch / supper (dinner) _______________________
2.haveafever / cold / cough / headache_______________________
3.haveachance_______________________
4.havealook_______________________
5.haveaparty_______________________
6.haveapicnic_______________________
7.haveapoint_______________________
8.haveatry_______________________
十三、keep 短语
1.keep... away_______________________
2.keepawayfrom_______________________
3.keepon_______________________
4.keepout_______________________
5.keepupwith_______________________
6.keepintouchwith_______________________
7.keepone'scool_______________________
8.keepaneyeon_______________________
9.keep...tooneself_______________________
十四、make 短语
1.makedinner_______________________
2.makefriends_______________________
3.makemoney_______________________
4.makeanoise_______________________
5.makeprogress_______________________
6.makerules_______________________
7.makesoup_______________________
8.maketea_______________________
9.makesure_______________________
10.makeacall/makecalls____________________
11.makeachoice/makechoices ______________
12.makeadecision/makedecisions __________
13.makeadifference_______________________
14.makeadish / makedishes_________________
15.makeafire_______________________
16.makealist_______________________
17.makealiving_______________________
18.makeamess_______________________
19.makeamistake/makemistakes ___________
20.makeaplan/makeplans__________________
21.makeapromise/makepromises ___________
22.makeaspeech / makespeeches __________
23.makeawish / makewishes ______________
24.makeaneffort_______________________
25.make (one's) bed_______________________
26.makeone'sway_______________________
27.makeuseof_______________________
28.make... feelathome_______________________
十五、play 短语
1.playwith_______________________
2.playchess_______________________
3.playmusic_______________________
4.playtheerhu_______________________
5.playtheguitar_______________________
6.playsports_______________________
7.playfootball/basketball__________________
8.playcomputergames____________________
9.playarole/partin_______________________
10.playajokeonsb. _______________________
十六、put 短语
1.putaway_______________________
2.putdown_______________________
3.putoff_______________________
4.puton_______________________
5.putout_______________________
6.putup_______________________
十七、set 短语
1.setoff_______________________
2.setout_______________________
3.setup_______________________
4.setagoal_______________________
十八、stay 短语
1.stayout_______________________
2.stayup_______________________
3.staywith_______________________
4.stayawayfrom_______________________
5.stay/keepcalm_______________________
6.stayathome_______________________
十九、take 短语
1.takeafter_______________________
2.takeaway_______________________
3.takeback_______________________
4.takecare_______________________
5.takedown_______________________
6.takein_______________________
7.takeoff_______________________
8.takeout_______________________
9.takeup_______________________
10.takeaction_______________________
11.takenotes_______________________
12.takeplace_______________________
13.taketurns_______________________
14.take…seriously_______________________
15.takeabreak/takebreaks_________________
16.takeamessage_______________________
17.takeaphoto/picture_______________________
18.takearisk/takerisks_______________________
19.takeashower_______________________
20.takeatrip_______________________
21.takeavacation/takeaholiday ____________
22.takeawalk_______________________
23.takethesubway/takethebus _____________
24.takeone'sorder_______________________
25.takeone'splace_______________________
26.takeone'stemperature________________
27.takecareof_______________________
28.takepartin_______________________
二十、think 短语
1.thinkof_______________________
2.thinkup_______________________
3.thinkabout_______________________
4.thinkover_______________________
5.thinktwice_______________________
二十一、turn 短语
1.turnaround_______________________
2.turnup_______________________
3.turndown_______________________
4.turnoff_______________________
5.turnon_______________________
6.turninto_______________________
7.turnout_______________________
8.turnover_______________________
9.turnto_______________________
10.turnleft_______________________
11.turnright_______________________
动词短语（同一介词/副词型）
一、about 短语
1.careabout_______________________
2.dreamabout_______________________
3.hearabout_______________________
4.knowabout_______________________
5.learnabout_______________________
6.talkabout_______________________
7.thinkabout_______________________
8.worryabout_______________________
二、after 短语
1.lookafter_______________________
2.runafter_______________________
3.takeafter_______________________
三、at 短语
1.arriveat_______________________
2.laughat_______________________
3.lookat_______________________
4.stareat_______________________
5.knockat_______________________
6.pointat_______________________
四、away 短语
1.blowaway_______________________
2.driveaway_______________________
3.getaway_______________________
4.giveaway_______________________
5.moveaway_______________________
6.passaway_______________________
7.putaway_______________________
8.runaway_______________________
9.sweepaway_______________________
10.takeaway_______________________
11.throwaway_______________________
12.walkaway_______________________
13.washaway_______________________
五、back 短语
1.bringback_______________________
2.call(sb.) back_______________________
3.handback_______________________
4.getback_______________________
5.lookback_______________________
6.payback_______________________
7.takeback_______________________
8.talkback_______________________
六、by 短语
1.dropby_______________________
2.goby_______________________
3.pass/walkby_______________________
七、of短语
1.dieof_______________________
2.dreamof_______________________
3.hearof_______________________
4.comeoutof_______________________
5.lookoutof_______________________
6.getoutof_______________________
7.remindsb. ofsth. _______________________
8.thinkof_______________________
9.bemadeof_______________________
10.takecareof_______________________
11.bemadeupof_______________________
12.runoutof_______________________
八、down短语
1.breakdown_______________________
2.calmdown_______________________
3.closedown_______________________
4.cutdown_______________________
5.diedown_______________________
6.falldown_______________________
7.getdown_______________________
8.let…down_______________________
9.lookdown_______________________
10.lookdownupon/on_______________________
11.sitdown_______________________
12.slowdown_______________________
13.writedown_______________________
九、for 短语
1.askfor_______________________
2.callfor_______________________
3.carefor_______________________
4.cheerfor_______________________
5.diefor_______________________
6.fightfor_______________________
7.hopefor_______________________
8.leavefor_______________________
9.lookfor_______________________
10.payfor_______________________
11.preparefor_______________________
12.searchfor_______________________
13.standfor_______________________
14.waitfor_______________________
十、from 短语
1.borrow…from… _______________________
2.comefrom/befrom_______________________
3.diefrom_______________________
4.hearfrom_______________________
5.learn…from… _______________________
6.keep…awayfrom_______________________
7.runawayfrom_______________________
8.stayawayfrom_______________________
十一、in 短语
1.arrivein_______________________
2.believein_______________________
3.breakin_______________________
4.comein_______________________
5.givein_______________________
6.handin_______________________
7.joinin/takepartin_______________________
8.takein_______________________
十二、into 短语
1.change…into… _______________________
2.fall/dropinto_______________________
3.divide… into_______________________
4.knockinto_______________________
5.lookinto_______________________
6.rushinto_______________________
7.translate…into…_______________________
十三、over 短语
1.comeover_______________________
2.getover_______________________
3.goover_______________________
4.lookover_______________________
5.takeover_______________________
6.thinkover_______________________
十四、on 短语
1.agreeon_______________________
2.carryon_______________________
3.comeon_______________________
4.dependon_______________________
5.fighton_______________________
6.focuson_______________________
7.geton_______________________
8.goon_______________________
9.holdon_______________________
10.keepon_______________________
11.knockon_______________________
12.landon_______________________
13.liveon_______________________
14.passon_______________________
15.turnon_______________________
16.tryon_______________________
17.workon_______________________
十五、out 短语
1.blowout_______________________
2.bringout_______________________
3.checkout_______________________
4.cleanout_______________________
5.clearout_______________________
6.cutout_______________________
7.dieout_______________________
8.eatout_______________________
9.figureout_______________________
10.findout_______________________
11.handout_______________________
12.hangout_______________________
13.helpout_______________________
14.layout_______________________
15.leaveout_______________________
16.lookout_______________________
17.pointout_______________________
18.putout_______________________
19.sellout_______________________
20.sendout_______________________
21.setout_______________________
22.takeout_______________________
23.tryout_______________________
24.workout_______________________
十六、to 短语
1.addtosth. _______________________
2.belongtosb. _______________________
3.dancetomusic_______________________
4.listento_______________________
5.leadto_______________________
6.pointto_______________________
7.sticktodoingsth. _______________________
8.shoutto_______________________
9.speaktosb. _______________________
10.talktosb. _______________________
11.writetosb. _______________________
12.compare…to… _______________________
13.express…to… _______________________
14.lend… to… _______________________
15.spread…to… _______________________
16.helponeselfto_______________________
17.saysorry/goodbyetosb. __________________
18.lookforwardto(doing) sth. ________________
十七、off 短语
1.breakoff_______________________
2.cleanoff_______________________
3.cutoff_______________________
4.gooff_______________________
5.putoff_______________________
6.setoff_______________________
7.showoff_______________________
8.shutoff_______________________
9.takeoff_______________________
十八、up 短语
1.breakup_______________________
2.bringup_______________________
3.callup_______________________
4.cheerup_______________________
5.cleanup_______________________
6.cutup_______________________
7.dressup_______________________
8.eatup_______________________
9.fillup_______________________
10.fixup_______________________
11.getup_______________________
12.giveup_______________________
13.growup_______________________
14.hangup_______________________
15.hurryup_______________________
16.liftup_______________________
17.lookup_______________________
18.makeup_______________________
19.mixup_______________________
20.pickup_______________________
21.ringup_______________________
22.setup_______________________
23.showup_______________________
24.speakup_______________________
25.standup_______________________
26.takeup_______________________
27.thinkup_______________________
28.tidyup_______________________
29.useup_______________________
30.wakeup_______________________
31.warmup_______________________
32.jumpupanddown_______________________
十九、with 短语
1.agreewithsb. _______________________
2.arguewithsb. _______________________
3.beginwith/startwith_______________________
4.communicatewithsb. ___________________
5.compare…with… _______________________
6.connectwith… _______________________
7.dealwith_______________________
8.dowith_______________________
9.fillwith_______________________
10.partwith_______________________
11.playwith_______________________
12.providesb. withsth. _______________________
13.share…with… _______________________
14.staywithsb. _______________________
15.talkwithsb. _______________________
16.catchupwith_______________________
17.comeupwith_______________________
18.endupwith_______________________
19.havetodowith_______________________
20.fallinlovewith_______________________
21.getalong/onwellwith__________________
其它常见动词短语
1.fightagainst_______________________
2.feellike_______________________
3.regard... as... _______________________
4.seemlike_______________________
5.soundlike_______________________
6.moveforward_______________________
7.leave... behind_______________________
8.leave... alone_______________________
9.doharmto_______________________
10.havemeaningto_______________________
11.payavisitto_______________________
12.jumpoutof_______________________
13.rushoutof_______________________
14.enjoyoneself= haveagood/great/wonderfultime=havefun_____________
15.gethome_______________________
16.pulltogether_______________________
17.worktogether_______________________
18.raisemoney_______________________
19.wearglasses_______________________
20.attendameeting_______________________
21.catchabus_______________________
22.climbamountain_______________________
23.learnalesson_______________________
24.readabook/readbooks__________________
25.rideabike_______________________
26.seeadentist_______________________
27.winaprize_______________________
28.cleantheroom_______________________
29.drivesb. mad_______________________
30.winacompetition_______________________
31.haveabetterunderstandingof_______________________
32.followtherules_______________________
33.solvetheproblem(s) _______________________
34.washclothes_______________________
35.changeone'smind/idea___________________
36.holdone'sbreath_______________________
37.improveone'shealth_______________________
38.openone'sheartto_______________________
39.raiseone'shand_______________________
40.riskone'slife_______________________
形容词短语
一、be + adj. + about
1.becarefulabout... _______________________
2.becrazyabout... _______________________
3.beexcitedabout... _______________________
4.benervousabout... _______________________
5.bepleasedabout... _______________________
6.besadabout_______________________
7.beseriousabout... _______________________
8.besorryabout... _______________________
9.besureabout... _______________________
10.beworriedabout... _______________________
二、be + adj. + at
1.beamazedat… _______________________
2.beangryat/aboutsth. _________________
3.bemadatsb. _______________________
4.begood/badat… _______________________
5.besurprisedat… _______________________
中文
三、be + adj. + for
1.befamous/ known/well-knownfor+原因 _______________________
2.begood/badfor… _______________________
3.belatefor… _______________________
4.benecessaryfor_______________________
5.be/getreadyfor… _______________________
6.beresponsiblefor… _______________________
7.besorryfor… _______________________
8.bethirstyfor… _______________________
四、be+adj.+from
1.beabsentfrom… _______________________
2.bedifferentfrom… _______________________
3.befar(away) from… _______________________
4.beseparatedfrom… _______________________
五、be+adj.+in
1.bebornin_______________________
2.beconfidentin_______________________
3.bedisappointedin/withsb. _____________
4.be/becomeinterestedin__________________
5.berichin… _______________________
6.bestrictin(doing) sth. ___________________
7.besuccessfulin… _______________________
8.betalentedin… _______________________
9.beweakin… _______________________
六、be+adj.+of
1.beafraidof(doing)… _______________________
2.becarefulof… _______________________
3.becertain/sureof… _______________________
4.befondof(doing)… _______________________
5.befullof… _______________________
6.beproudof… _______________________
7.beshortof… _______________________
8.betiredof(doing)… _______________________
七、be+adj.+to
1.becloseto… _______________________
2.befamous/ known/ well-knownto+对象 _______________________
3.befriendly/kind/niceto… _________________
4.beharmfulto… _______________________
5.bepoliteto… _______________________
6.berelatedto_______________________
7.berudeto… _______________________
8.besimilarto… _______________________
9.bethankfulto… _______________________
10.get/beusedto_______________________
11.bewillingto_______________________
12.beusefulto_______________________
八、be+adj.+with
1.beangrywith… _______________________
2.bebornwith… _______________________
3.bebusywith… _______________________
4.becarefulwith… _______________________
5.becoveredwith… _______________________
6.befamiliarwith… _______________________
7.befilledwith… _______________________
8.begoodwith… _______________________
9.bepatientwith… _______________________
10.bepleasedwith… _______________________
11.bepopularwith… _______________________
12.besatisfiedwith… _______________________
13.bestrictwithsb. _______________________
副词短语
一、与时间相关
1.justnow_______________________
2.rightnow_______________________
3.rightaway_______________________
4.hardlyever_______________________
5.sofar_______________________
6.nowandthen_______________________
7.onceinawhile_______________________
8.onceortwice_______________________
9.soonerorlater_______________________
10.dayandnight_______________________
11.theotherday_______________________
12.thedayaftertomorrow__________________
13.thedaybeforeyesterday__________________
14.onceuponatime_______________________
二、其他
1.overthere_______________________
2.aboveall_______________________
3.afterall_______________________
4.aswell_______________________
5.aswellas_______________________
6.muchtoo_______________________
7.onceagain_______________________
8.nowonder_______________________
9.nolonger/notanylonger_________________
10.andsoon_______________________
11.againandagain_______________________
12.hereandthere_______________________
13.not... atall_______________________
14.oneafteranother_______________________
15.upanddown_______________________
16.overandoveragain_______________________
介词短语
一、from 短语
1.acrossfrom_______________________
2.from... to... _______________________
3.fromnowon_______________________
4.fromthenon_______________________
5.fromtimetotime_______________________
二、on短语
1.onbusiness_______________________
2.onduty_______________________
3.onfoot_______________________
4.onfire_______________________
5.onhand_______________________
6.onsale_______________________
7.onshow_______________________
8.ontime_______________________
9.onvacation_______________________
10.onweekends_______________________
11.onone'sown_______________________
12.onthe/one'swayto... _______________________
13.ontheInternet_______________________
14.ontheleft_______________________
15.ontheright_______________________
16.ontheonehand... ontheotherhand... _______________________
三、by 短语
1.byair_______________________
2.bybike_______________________
3.bybus_______________________
4.bycar_______________________
5.byplane_______________________
6.byship_______________________
7.bysubway_______________________
8.bytaxi_______________________
9.bytrain_______________________
10.byaccident/chance_______________________
11.byhand_______________________
12.byheart_______________________
13.bymistake_______________________
14.byoneself_______________________
15.byturns_______________________
16.bythetime... _______________________
17.bytheway_______________________
18.bytheendof... _______________________
四、of短语
1.aheadof_______________________
2.becauseof_______________________
3.insteadof_______________________
4.firstofall_______________________
5.allofasudden_______________________
五、to 短语
1.accordingto_______________________
2.closeto_______________________
3.nextto_______________________
4.thanksto_______________________
5.tobehonest_______________________
6.toone'ssurprise_______________________
7.tostartwith_______________________
六、in 短语
1.inagreement_______________________
2.inall/total_______________________
3.incommon_______________________
4.indanger_______________________
5.infact_______________________
6.ingeneral_______________________
7.inneed_______________________
8.inorder_______________________
9.inpain_______________________
10.inpeace_______________________
11.inperson_______________________
12.inpublic_______________________
13.inreturn_______________________
14.inspace_______________________
15.insilence_______________________
16.insurprise_______________________
17.intime_______________________
18.introuble_______________________
19.incaseof_______________________
20.incontrolof_______________________
21.inahurry_______________________
22.inaword_______________________
23.inalowvoice_______________________
24.inthatcase_______________________
25.intheend_______________________
26.inthefuture_______________________
27.intheway_______________________
28.ingoodhealth_______________________
29.inone'sopinion_______________________
30.inotherwords_______________________
七、at 短语
1.atbirth_______________________
2.atfirst_______________________
3.athome_______________________
4.atlast_______________________
5.atleast_______________________
6.atmost_______________________
7.atnight_______________________
8.atonce_______________________
9.atpresent_______________________
10.atschool_______________________
11.attimes_______________________
12.atwork_______________________
13.atweekends/theweekend______________
14.atatime_______________________
15.atthattime_______________________
16.atthesametime_______________________
17.atthemoment_______________________
18.atthatmoment_______________________
19.attheageof_______________________
20.atthebeginningof_______________________
21.attheendof_______________________
八、其他常见介词短语
1.alongwith_______________________
2.asfor_______________________
3.asusual_______________________
4.forexample/suchas_______________________
5.forsale_______________________
6.forsure_______________________
7.lessthan_______________________
8.morethan_______________________
9.thanksfor_______________________
10.withoutdoubt_______________________
11.allinall_______________________
12.allover/aroundtheworld_________________
13.asaresult_______________________
14.allyearround_______________________
15.beupto_______________________
16.outofwork_______________________
中考必背高频短语720个(答案）
动词短语（同一动词型）
二十二、agree短语
4.agree with 赞同/同意(说法/决定等)
5.agree to (do) sth.同意(做)某事/同意某事
6.agree on/about 就……达成一致
二十三、break短语
4.break down 发生故障
5.break off 突然终止；中断
6.break up 粉碎；破碎
二十四、call短语
7.call (sb.) back给（某人）回电话
8.call in 召来；叫来
9.call on 号召
10.call up 打电话给(某人)
11.call the police报警
12.call sb. at +电话号码拨打……找某人
二十五、come短语
14.come across （偶然）遇见/发现
15.come back 回来
16.come from 来自
17.come in 进来
18.come out 出来；出版
19.come on 来吧；赶快；加油
20.come over 顺便来访；过来
21.come to 苏醒；达到；共计
22.come up 出现；上升
23.come up with 想出(主意);提出；找出(答案)
24.come into use开始使用
25.come true （梦想、愿望、预言等）实现
26.come to one's mind 某人忽然想起
二十六、cut短语
6.cut down 砍倒；削减
7.cut in 插嘴；插队
8.cut off 切除(水源、电源等)
9.cut out 删除；删去
10.cut up 切碎
二十七、fall短语
8.fall behind 落后
9.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
10.fall into 掉进……里
11.fall off 从……掉下来
12.fall asleep 入睡
13.fall ill 患病；病倒
14.fall in love with爱上……
二十八、look 短语
16.look after照顾
17.look around 向四周看
18.look at 看
19.look back 回头看；回首；回忆；回顾
20.look down 向下看
21.look down on/upon sb.看不起某人
22.look for 寻找
23.look into 向……里面看去；调查；研究
24.look like 看起来像
25.look out 留神；当心
26.look over 检查
27.look through 浏览
28.look up 查找；抬头看
29.look up to 尊敬
30.look forward to期待；盼望
中考必背高频短语720个
二十九、get短语
25.get back 返回；回来；
26.get down 下降
27.get off 下车
28.get on 上车；(取得)进展
29.get out 逃离；外出
30.get over 克服
31.get to 到达
32.get up 起床
33.get angry 生气
34.get dressed 穿衣服
35.get lost 迷路
36.get mad 大动肝火；气愤
37.get married结婚
38.get popular受欢迎；流行
39.get ready 准备好
40.get together 相聚
41.get into trouble遇上麻烦；陷入困境
42.get in the way of 妨碍；阻碍；挡……的路
43.get out of 从……出来；摆脱；逃避
44.get rid of 摆脱
45.get along/on well with 与……相处融洽
46.get away from 逃离；摆脱；从……逃离
47.get close (to)接近
48.get good grades/scores取得好成绩
三十、give 短语
11.give away捐赠
12.give back 归还；恢复（健康等）；回馈；
13.give in 屈服；让步
14.give off 发出（光、热、气味、声音等）
15.give out 分发；散发
16.give up (doing)放弃（做）
17.give birth to生育；产生
18.give (sb.) a lift捎（某人）一程
19.give a speech/give speeches 发表演讲
20.give a seat to sb.给人让座
三十一、go 短语
23.go away 走开
24.go back 回去
25.go by (时间)逝去；经过
26.go on 继续
27.go out 出去；熄灭
28.go over 仔细检查；复习
29.go through经历；仔细检查；通过
30.go abroad 出国
31.go boating 去划船
32.go camping 去野营
33.go fishing 去钓鱼
34.go shopping 去购物
35.go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
36.go to bed去睡觉
37.go to school 去上学
38.go to sleep 开始睡觉；入睡
39.go to the/a doctor去看医生
40.go for a walk 散步
41.go for/on a picnic 去野餐
42.go on a trip 去旅行
43.go on a vacation 去度假
44.go out of one's way 特地；格外努力
三十二、lose 短语
6.lose control 失控
7.lose heart 灰心
8.lose weight 减肥
9.lose one's life 失去生命
10.lose one's way 迷路；迷失方向
中考必背高频短语720个
三十三、have 短语
9.have breakfast/lunch/supper (dinner)吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
10.have a fever/cold/cough/headache 发烧/感冒/咳嗽/头痛
11.have a chance 有机会
12.have a look 看一看
13.have a party 举办派对
14.have a picnic 野餐
15.have a point有道理
16.have a try 试一试，尝试
三十四、keep 短语
10.keep... away 使……远离
11.keep away from 避免接近；远离
12.keep on 坚持
13.keep out 不让……进入
14.keep up with 赶上；和……保持联系
15.keep in touch with 与……保持联系
16.keep one's cool 沉住气；保持冷静
17.keep an eye on 留意；密切注视
18.keep...to oneself保守秘密
三十五、make 短语
29.make dinner 做晚饭
30.make friends 结交朋友
31.make money赚钱
32.make a noise 制造噪音
33.make progress 取得进步
34.make rules 制定规则
35.make soup 做汤
36.make tea 泡茶
37.make sure 确保；查明
38.make a call/make calls 打电话
39.make a choice/make choices做选择
40.make a decision/make decisions 做决定
41.make a difference有影响；有作用；带来改变
42.make a dish/make dishes 做菜
43.make a fire 生火
44.make a list列清单
45.make a living谋生；维持生活；维持生计
46.make a mess 弄得一团糟/一塌糊涂；制造混乱
47.make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错
48.make a plan/make plans 制定计划、做打算
49.make a promise/make promises 承诺
50.make a speech/make speeches作演讲
51.make a wish/make wishes 许愿
52.make an effort作出努力
53.make (one's) bed 铺床
54.make one's way 前往、行进
55.make use of 使用，利用
56.make... feel at home 使……感到宾至如归
三十六、play 短语
11.play with 和……玩耍
12.play chess 下国际象棋
13.play music演奏/播放音乐
14.play the erhu 拉二胡
15.play the guitar 弹吉他
16.play sports 做运动
17.play football/basketball 踢足球/打篮球
18.play computer games玩电脑游戏
19.play a role/part in 在……中起作用/扮演角色
20.play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑
中考必背高频短语720个
三十七、put 短语
7.put away放好；收拾
8.put down 放下；写下；记下
9.put off 推迟
10.put on 穿上；戴上；上演；增加（体重）
11.put out 熄灭；扑灭
12.put up 张贴（广告等）；搭建；举起；挂起
三十八、set 短语
5.set off 动身；出发；使爆炸
6.set out 出发；启程
7.set up 创办；建立
8.set a goal 设立目标
三十九、stay 短语
7.stay out 留在外面
8.stay up 熬夜
9.stay with 同……住在一起
10.stay away from 与……保持距离
11.stay/keep calm 保持镇定
12.stay at home 待在家里
四十、take 短语
29.take after(外貌或行为)像
30.take away 拿走
31.take back 退还；收回
32.take care 当心
33.take down 记下；取下
34.take in 吸收；吞入（体内）
35.take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞
36.take out 取出；除掉
37.take up 从事；着手处理；占用，占据
38.take action 采取行动
39.take notes 记笔记
40.take place 发生
41.take turns 轮流；依次
42.take…seriously 认真对待；把……当回事
43.take a break/take breaks 休息一下
44.take a message 捎口信；传话，带话
45.take a photo/picture 拍照
46.take a risk/take risks冒险
47.take a shower 洗淋浴；洗澡
48.take a trip 去旅行
49.take a vacation/take a holiday 去度假
50.take a walk 散步
51.take the subway/take the bus 乘地铁/公交
52.take one's order 点菜
53.take one's place 替换；取代；占据某人的位置
54.take one's temperature 给某人量体温
55.take care of 照顾；照料
56.take part in 参加/参与……
四十一、think 短语
6.think of 认为；想起
7.think up 想出
8.think about 思考；思索
9.think over 仔细考虑
10.think twice 再三考虑
四十二、turn 短语
12.turn around 转身；调头
13.turn up 调高（音量）；出现
14.turn down 调低（音量）；拒绝（请求等）
15.turn off 关掉
16.turn on 打开
17.turn into 变成
18.turn out 结果是
19.turn over 翻身；翻转
20.turn to 翻到；转向；求助于
21.turn left 向左转
22.turn right 向右转
中考必背高频短语720个
动词短语（同一介词/副词型）
二十、about 短语
9.care about 关心；在意
10.dream about 梦想；梦到
11.hear about 听说
12.know about 了解；知道
13.learn about 学习；了解
14.talk about 谈论；讨论
15.think about 考虑
16.worry about 担心；烦恼
二十一、after 短语
4.look after 照顾
5.run after 追逐；追赶
6.take after（外貌或行为）像
二十二、at 短语
7.arrive at 到达（小地方）
8.laugh at 嘲笑
9.look at看
10.stare at 凝视
11.knock at 敲（门、窗等）
12.point at 指着
二十三、away 短语
14.blow away 吹走
15.drive away 驱车离开；赶走
16.get away 逃脱；离开
17.give away 捐赠；泄露
18.move away 搬走；离开
19.pass away 逝世；去世
20.put away 收起；收拾好
21.run away 逃跑；跑掉
22.sweep away扫去
23.take away 夺去；拿走
24.throw away 扔掉
25.walk away 走开
26.wash away 冲走；冲掉
二十四、back 短语
9.bring back 恢复；使想起；归还；带回
10.call (sb.)back给（某人）回电话
11.hand back 交还
12.get back 返回，恢复
13.look back回顾，回头看
14.pay back 偿还（借款等）
15.take back 退回；退还
16.talk back回嘴；顶嘴
二十五、by 短语
4.drop by顺便访问/顺便拜访
5.go by（时间）逝去；经过
6.pass/walk by 路过；经过
二十六、of 短语
13.die of 死于（内因）
14.dream of 梦想；梦见
15.hear of 听说
16.come out of 从……出来
17.look out of 往……外看
18.get out of 离开；从…出来
19.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事
20.think of 认为；想起
21.be made of 由……制成（可以看出原材料）
22.take care of 照顾；照料
23.be made up of 由……组成
24.run out of 用完，用尽
中考必背高频短语720个
二十七、down短语
14.break down 发生故障
15.calm down 平静下来；镇定下来
16.close down（永久）关闭
17.cut down 砍倒；削减
18.die down 逐渐变弱/消失
19.fall down 摔倒、跌倒
20.get down 写下；使沮丧
21.let…down 使……失望
22.look down 向下看
23.look down upon/on 看不起、轻视、蔑视
24.sit down 坐下
25.slow down 减速
26.write down 写下；记下
二十八、for 短语
15.ask for 要；要求；请求
16.call for 要求；提倡；需要
17.care for 喜欢；关心；照顾
18.cheer for为……加油
19.die for 为……而死；渴望；迫切想要
20.fight for 为……而奋斗
21.hope for 盼望；希望（得到）
22.leave for 出发前往
23.look for 寻找，寻求
24.pay for 为……付款
25.prepare for 为……做准备
26.search for 搜寻；查找
27.stand for 代表；支持
28.wait for 等候；等待
二十九、from 短语
9.borrow…from…从……借入……
10.come from/be from 来自
11.die from 死于（外因）
12.hear from 收到……的来信
13.learn…from…从……学到……
14.keep…away from 避免接近；使……远离……
15.run away from 逃离；逃避
16.stay away from 与……保持距离；远离
三十、in 短语
9.arrive in 到达（大地方）
10.believe in 信任；信赖
11.break in 闯入；打断
12.come in 进来
13.give in屈服；让步
14.hand in上交；提交；呈送
15.join in/take part in 参加
16.take in 吸入；吞入；摄入（空气、食物等）
三十一、into 短语
8.change…into…将……变为……
9.fall/drop into 落入；陷入
10.divide…into 把……分成
11.knock into 与……相撞
12.look into 调查，研究
13.rush into 冲入
14.translate…into…把……翻译成……
三十二、over 短语
7.come over 顺便来访；过来
8.get over 克服
9.go over 仔细检查；复习
10.look over 检查
11.take over 接收；接管
12.think over 仔细考虑
中考必背高频短语720个
三十三、on 短语
18.agree on 就……达成一致；在……上取得共识
19.carry on 继续
20.come on 快点，赶快；加油
21.depend on 依赖；依靠；取决于
22.fight on 坚持，继续奋斗
23.focus on 聚焦于……；集中（注意力）于……；
24.get on 取得进展；上车
25.go on 继续
26.hold on等等（先别挂电话）
27.keep on 坚持
28.knock on 敲（门、窗等）
29.land on 着陆；登陆
30.live on 以……为食
31.pass on 传递
32.turn on 打开
33.try on 试穿
34.work on 从事；忙于
三十四、out 短语
25.blow out 吹灭
26.bring out 使显现/表现出……
27.check out 查明；结账
28.clean out 彻底清理；清空
29.clear out 清除；腾空；离开
30.cut out 删除；删去；切断
31.die out 灭绝；消失
32.eat out 出去吃饭
33.figure out 计算出
34.find out 查明/发现/了解
35.hand out 分发；发放
36.hang out 闲荡；闲逛
37.help out 帮助…摆脱困境
38.lay out 摆放；陈列；规划
39.leave out 遗漏/省略/不包括
40.look out 注意/当心/向外看
41.point out 指出
42.put out 扑灭；熄灭
43.sell out卖光
44.send out 发送；派遣
45.set out 出发；启程
46.take out 取出
47.try out 试验；试用；尝试
48.work out 解决；算出
三十五、to 短语
19.add to sth.增加某物
20.belong to sb.属于某人
21.dance to music 随音乐起舞
22.listen to 听……
23.lead to导致；通向
24.point to 指向（远处）
25.stick to doing sth.坚持做某事
26.shout to对……大声喊叫
27.speak to sb.对某人说话
28.talk to sb.跟某人说
29.write to sb.给某人写信
30.compare…to…把……比作……
31.express…to…向……表达……
32.lend…to…把…借给…
33.spread…to…向……传播……
34.help oneself to 请随便吃/喝……
35.say sorry/goodbye to sb.向某人道歉/道别
36.look forward to (doing)sth期待(做)某事
中考必背高频短语720个
三十六、off 短语
10.break off 突然终止；中断
11.clean off 清除污渍/残留物
12.cut off 切断（水源、电源等）
13.go off 发出声响；离开
14.put off推迟
15.set off 动身；出发；使爆炸
16.show off 炫耀；卖弄
17.shut off 关闭；使停止运转
18.take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞
三十七、up 短语
33.break up 粉碎；破碎
34.bring up 教育；培养；抚养
35.call up 打电话给某人；征召
36.cheer up 使振作起来
37.clean up 打扫
38.cut up 切碎
39.dress up 装扮；乔装打扮
40.eat up 吃光
41.fill up 填补，装满，堵塞
42.fix up 修理；修补
43.get up 起床；站起
44.give up 放弃
45.grow up 成长；长大
46.hang up 挂断电话
47.hurry up 赶快
48.lift up 举起；抬起
49.look up 查阅；抬头看
50.make up 组成/编造/化妆
51.mix up 把…混合在一起
52.pick up挑选；捡起；拿起；接（电话/某人）
53.ring up 打电话
54.set up 创办；建立
55.show up 露面/出现/赶到
56.speak up 大点儿声说；大胆讲；畅所欲言
57.stand up 起立
58.take up 开始、占据、拿起
59.think up 想出
60.tidy up 整理；收拾；归置
61.use up 用完；耗尽
62.wake up 醒来
63.warm up 热身；做准备
64.jump up and down 跳起来；上蹿下跳
三十八、with 短语
22.agree with sb.赞同某人；与某人持相同意见
23.argue with sb.与某人争吵
24.begin with/start with 以……开始；从……着手
25.communicate with sb.和某人交流、沟通
26.compare…with…把……与……作比较
27.connect with…与……有联系、相关联
28.deal with 处理；应付（与how 连用）
29.do with 处理（与what连用）
30.fill with 装满，充满
31.part with 放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
32.play with 和……玩耍
33.provide sb.with sth.给某人提供某物
34.share…with…与…分享…
35.stay with sb.和某人待一起
36.talk with sb.与某人交谈
37.catch up with 赶上
38.come up with 提出；想出
39.end up with 以……结束
40.have to do with 关于……；与……有关
41.fall in love with 爱上……
42.get along/on well with 与……和睦相处
中考必背高频短语720个
其它常见动词短语
41.fight against 反对；对抗
42.feel like 有……的感觉；感觉像；想要（做某事）
43.regard...as...把……当作……；认为……是……
44.seem like 好像，似乎
45.sound like 听起来像
46.move forward 前进
47.leave...behind 把……遗留下来；留下、遗留
48.leave...alone 不打扰；不管
49.do harm to 对……有害
50.have meaning to 对……有意义
51.pay a visit to 参观
52.jump out of 跳出……
53.rush out of 冲出……
54.enjoy oneself =have a good /great /wonderful time =have fun 玩得开心
55.get home 回家；到家
56.pull together 齐心协力；通力合作
57.work together 一起工作；合作共事
58.raise money 筹钱
59.wear glasses 戴眼镜
60.attend a meeting 参加会议
61.catch a bus 赶公共汽车
62.climb a mountain 爬山
63.learn a lesson 吸取教训
64.read a book/read books 看书
65.ride a bike 骑自行车
66.see a dentist 看牙医
67.win a prize 得奖
68.clean the room 打扫房间
69.drive sb.mad 使某人发狂
70.win a competition赢得比赛/竞赛
71.have a better understanding of 对……有更深入的理解
72.follow the rules 守规则
73.solve the problem (s)解决问题（多个问题）
74.wash clothes 洗衣服
75.change one's mind/idea 改变某人的想法
76.hold one's breath 屏住呼吸；紧张地等待
77.improve one's health 改善某人的健康状况
78.open one's heart to 向……敞开心扉
79.raise one's hand 举手
80.risk one's life 冒着生命危险；豁出性命
形容词短语
九、be + adj. + about
11.be careful about...对……谨慎；当心……
12.be crazy about...对……极度痴迷；为……疯狂
13.be excited about...对……感到兴奋
14.be nervous about...对……感到紧张
15.be pleased about...对……感到满意
16.be sad about 为……感到难过
17.be serious about...对……认真的
18.be sorry about...对……感到抱歉
19.be sure about...对……有把握
20.be worried about...为……担心
十、be + adj. + at
6.be amazed at…对……感到十分惊奇、惊叹
7.be angry at/about sth.对某事感到生气、愤怒
8.be mad at sb.生某人的气
9.be good/bad at…擅长/不擅长……
10.be surprised at…对……感到惊讶
中考必背高频短语720个
十一、be + adj. + for
9.be famous /known /well-known for +原因因……而著名/为人所知
10.be good/bad for…对……有益/有害
11.be late for…做某事迟到
12.be necessary for 对……是必要的、必需的
13.be/get ready for…为……做好准备
14.be responsible for…对……负责
15.be sorry for…为……感到抱歉/遗憾
16.be thirsty for…渴望……
十二、be+adj.+from
5.be absent from…缺席……
6.be different from…与……不同
7.be far (away)from…离……远
8.be separated from…与……分离、被分开
十三、be+adj.+in
10.be born in 出生于……
11.be confident in 对…有信心
12.be disappointed in/with sb.对某人感到失望
13.be/become interested in 对……感兴趣
14.be rich in…富含/盛产……
15.be strict in (doing)sth.对(做)某事要求严格
16.be successful in…在……成功
17.be talented in…在……方面有天赋
18.be weak in…在……方面薄弱、不擅长
十四、be+adj.+of
9.be afraid of (doing)…害怕（做）……
10.be careful of…小心……、注意……
11.be certain/sure of…对……有把握
12.be fond of (doing)…喜欢（做）……
13.be full of…充满……
14.be proud of…为……骄傲/自豪
15.be short of…缺乏……
16.be tired of (doing)…厌倦（做）……
十五、be+adj.+to
13.be close to…靠近……
14.be famous /known /well-known to +对象为……所熟知
15.be friendly/kind/nice to…对……友好
16.be harmful to…对…有害
17.be polite to…对…有礼貌
18.be related to 与……有关
19.be rude to…对……粗鲁
20.be similar to…与…类似
21.be thankful to…感激……
22.get/be used to 习惯于……
23.be willing to 乐意……
24.be useful to 对……有用
十六、be+adj.+with
14.be angry with…生……的气
15.be born with…天生具有……；与生俱来……
16.be busy with…忙于……
17.be careful with …小心（对待）……
18.be covered with…被……所覆盖
19.be familiar with…熟悉……、对……了解
20.be filled with…充满……
21.be good with…善于应付……
22.be patient with…对……有耐心
23.be pleased with…对……感到满意、高兴
24.be popular with…在……中受欢迎
25.be satisfied with…对……感到满意
26.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
中考必背高频短语720个
副词短语
三、与时间相关
15.just now 刚才
16.right now 马上
17.right away 立刻
18.hardly ever 几乎从不
19.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止
20.now and then 不时，有时
21.once in a while 偶尔；有时
22.once or twice 偶尔；一两次
23.sooner or later 迟早
24.day and night 日日夜夜
25.the other day 前几日
26.the day after tomorrow 后天
27.the day before yesterday 前天
28.once upon a time 从前
四、其他
17.over there在那里
18.above all 首要的是；尤其
19.after all 毕竟；终归
20.as well 也；此外
21.as well as 也；除...之外还
22.much too 太
23.once again 再次；再度
24.no wonder 难怪；怪不得
25.no longer/not any longer 不再；已不
26.and so on 等等
27.again and again 反复地
28.here and there 到处
29.not...at all 一点儿也不
30.one after another 一个接一个地；陆续地
31.up and down 上上下下
32.over and over again 多次；反复地
介词短语
九、from 短语
6.across from 在……对面
7.from... to...从……到……
8.from now on 从现在开始、今后
9.from then on 从那时起
10.from time to time 偶尔、有时、不时地
十、on短语
17.on business 出差
18.on duty 值日；值班
19.on foot 步行
20.on fire 着火
21.on hand 在手头；现有
22.on sale 廉价销售；出售
23.on show 展出；在上映
24.on time 准时
25.on vacation 在度假
26.on weekends 在周末
27.on one's own 独自
28.on the/one's way to...在某人去……的路上
29.on the Internet 在网上
30.on the left 在左边
31.on the right在右边
32.on the one hand... on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……
中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表)
十一、by 短语
19.by air乘飞机
20.by bike 骑自行车
21.by bus 乘公共汽车
22.by car 乘小汽车
23.by plane 乘飞机
24.by ship 乘船
25.by subway 乘地铁
26.by taxi 乘出租车
27.by train 乘火车
28.by accident/chance 偶然地、意外地
29.by hand 手工
30.by heart 凭记忆
31.by mistake 错误地；无意中
32.by oneself 独自地
33.by turns 轮流
34.by the time...到……的时候为止
35.by the way 顺便说一下；顺便问一下
36.by the end of...到……结束时、在……之前
十二、of 短语
6.ahead of 在……之前；提前
7.because of 因为；由于
8.instead of 代替；而不是
9.first of all 首先
10.all of a sudden 突然；猛地
十三、to 短语
8.according to 根据；按照；据……所说
9.close to 接近
10.next to 紧靠……的旁边；贴近；最接近
11.thanks to 多亏；由于
12.to be honest 老实说
13.to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是
14.to start with起初；开始时
十四、in 短语
31.in agreement 达成一致
32.in all/total 总共；合计
33.in common 共同；相似
34.in danger 处于危险中
35.in fact 事实上
36.in general 总体而言
37.in need 在困境中；需要帮助
38.in order 井然有序
39.in pain 痛苦地
40.in peace 和平地
41.in person 亲自；亲身
42.in public 公开地
43.in return 作为回报
44.in space 在太空
45.in silence 沉默地
46.in surprise 惊奇地
47.in time 及时
48.in trouble 处于困境中
49.in case of万一
50.in control of 掌管；管理
51.in a hurry 匆忙地
52.in a word 总而言之
53.in a low voice 低声地
54.in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话
55.in the end 最后
56.in the future 在将来
57.in the way 挡道；妨碍
58.in good health 身体健康、身体状况良好
59.in one's opinion 在某人看来；依某人之见
60.in other words 换句话说；换言之；也就是说
中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表)
十五、at 短语
22.at birth 出生时
23.at first 起初
24.at home 在家
25.at last 最后
26.at least 至少
27.at most 最多
28.at night 在晚上
29.at once 马上
30.at present 目前；现在
31.at school 在上学；在学校
32.at times 有时；偶尔
33.at work 在工作
34.at weekends/the weekend 在周末
35.at a time 每次，一次
36.at that time 那时候
37.at the same time 同时
38.at the moment 此时；现在
39.at that moment 在那时
40.at the age of 在……岁时
41.at the beginning of 在……的开始/初期
42.at the end of 在……结尾
十六、其他常见介词短语
17.along with 与……一起
18.as for 至于
19.as usual像往常一样
20.for example/such as 例如
21.for sale 待售
22.for sure无疑；肯定
23.less than 少于
24.more than 多于
25.thanks for 因……而感谢
26.without doubt 毫无疑问
27.all in all 总的来说
28.all over/around the world 全世界、世界各地
29.as a result 结果
30.all year round 全年
31.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定
32.out of work 失业
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