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Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. She has given lots of erhu shows on the street 1 (spread) traditional Chinese culture to the world. Zheng comes from Weifang, Shandong Province. She arrived in Italy in 2021. Zheng has been playing the erhu since she was 9 and she has won many prizes in national music 2 (competition).
Since April 2023, she 3 (perform) on the street during her free time. And she did three or four street shows a month. At first, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street, 4 after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind.
Thinking back to her street performance, she said she was worried at that time. She 5 (careful) prepares for every erhu performance, dressing in Chinese hanfu. But the excitement and interest from the people quickly cheered her 6 . Many people even managed to play the erhu 7 (they). Zheng said even she could not help 8 (dance) along with them.
After performing a few times, the videos of her street shows on the Internet 9 Zheng recorded and shared soon became popular online. These days all these efforts 10 (make) to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world.
Talking about the future, Zheng looks forward to it. “I expect to organize my own special concert in the future to make more people learn about Chinese folk music.” she says.
【答案】
1．to spread 2．competitions 3．has performed 4．but 5．carefully 6．up 7．themselves 8．dancing 9．that/which 10．are made
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位在意大利米兰的中国学生郑晓慧，通过街头二胡表演成功地将中国传统文化带给了世界。她的表演不仅展示了她对二胡的热爱，也促进了中意两国之间的文化交流。
1．句意：她在街头做过很多二胡表演，来向世界传播中国传统文化。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填动词spread“传播”的动词不定式形式to spread，作状语，表示目的。故填to spread。
2．句意：郑晓慧从9岁开始演奏二胡，并在全国音乐比赛中获得过许多奖项。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填名词competition“比赛”的复数形式competitions，全国音乐比赛肯定不止一次。故填competitions。
3．句意：从2023年4月开始，她在空闲时间进行街头表演。根据“Since April 2023”可知，时态为现在完成时have/has done，主语she是单数，助动词用has。故填has performed。
4．句意：起初，她并没有计划在街头表演，但看到小提琴家街头表演的视频后，她改变了主意。根据“At first, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street”和“after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind”可知，两句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。
5．句意：她每次表演都会精心准备，穿着汉服。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填形容词careful的副词形式carefully“仔细地、精心地”，作状语，修饰动词。故填carefully。
6．句意：但人们的兴奋和兴趣很快让她振奋起来。cheer sb up“使某人振作起来”。故填up。
7．句意：许多人甚至设法自己演奏二胡。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填人称代词they的反身代词形式themselves“他们自己”，作主语Many people的同位语。故填themselves。
8．句意：郑说她甚至不禁跟着他们一起跳舞。could not help doing sth“忍不住做某事、情不自禁做某事”。故填dancing。
9．句意：在表演了几次之后，郑录制并分享的街头表演视频很快在网上流行起来。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填关系代词that/which，指代先行词videos，在定语从句中作宾语，指代物。故填that/which。160．句意：如今，所有这些努力都是为了向世界展示中国二胡的美丽。本句时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实；主语“all these efforts”是复数，和动词make之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态are done。故填are made。
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