说明
本套试题由历年各地中考易错原题改编,适配各省市中考词汇三大必考题型:
①根据中文提示写词;②首字母填空;③括号词形变换填空。
按照考点分类排版,聚焦初中生高频易错点:名词单复数/所有格、代词辨析、形副词变形、动词时态/被动/非谓语、冠词/介词/连词固定搭配,适配全版本教材。
专项一:根据汉语提示写出单词
考点1:名词(单复数、所有格、词性转换)
1. The space station is the _________(骄傲)of all Chinese.
2. People celebrate the ________(成就)of women all over the world on International Women’s Day.
3. When you look at those ___________ (艺术家) hands, you see both skill and years of practice.
4. People put rubbers on the ________ (末端) of pencils.
5. We will explore the ________(可能性)of doing the research with the help of a professor.
考点2:动词(时态、不规则过去式)
1. The famous football player finally ________(带领)his team to victory.
2. People often ________ (借) time from tomorrow to satisfy today’s needs.
考点3:形容词/副词、数词
1. Planting trees is an ________ (容易) and more rewarding way to go green.
2. The cartoon characters were planning to celebrate their ________(五十)birthday.
3. —Yeah, but what really interests me now is ________ (电子的) music.
专项二:首字母提示完成单词
考点1:动词&固定搭配
1. A walk in the fresh air can l________ your mood after a stressful day’s work.
2. Kate has p_________ her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to her mind and body.
3. The teacher has d__________ the whole class into six groups for group discussion.
4. As the host city, the city will m______ to make the football competition a great success.
5. Lin is honest and hard-working, so everyone speaks very h________ of him.
6. If you have no problems in p____ words, you will find it easy to improve your spoken English.
考点2:形容词/副词
1. When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand s________ with our backs.
2. You can say “I’d love to, but ...” when you want to refuse others’ invitation p________.
3. The boy was in a better c________ after doctors carried out a new treatment plan.
4. “I couldn’t agree more” means that you are in c________ agreement with the other persons.
5. —She has studied a________ for several years and will come back from Switzerland soon.
考点3:名词
1. Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many a________ over others.
2. To tell the t________, this novel is a good read for teenagers.
3. China has the world’s largest p________ with over 1.4 billion people.
4. Among all the holiday choices, Sanya still remains on the t________ of my list.
考点4:连词/介词(从句固定搭配)
1. We will find out w________ it turns out to be a good idea or not.
专项三:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
考点1:代词变形(宾格/形容词性物主/反身代词)
1. Being able to learn and remember things helps ______ (they) do this.
2. It keeps ______ (it) shape, which means that gold jewellery can be passed down in a family.
考点2:形容词↔副词转换(-ly变形、-ed/-ing辨析)
1. Often their food will be ______ (great) different too.
2. Seeing how ______ (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly tea activity.
3. Behind the joy and ______ (excite) of people setting off fireworks, the local city plays a key role.
4. The fact makes people want more precious metal than they can ______ (easy) get.
考点3:动词变形(时态/被动语态/非谓语doing/to do/过去分词)
1. She showed foreigners how to brew tea—from choosing water temperature to _____ (follow) tea-making rules.
2. The purpose of his work is to help astronauts when ______ (explore) Mars.
3. Men ______ (pay) more than women for doing the same job in many countries.
4. People also have special events ______ (speak) about social changes we still need to make.
5. Some ______ (think) the old music piece was written for another lady instead of Elise.
6. The performance was ______ (direct) by a famous Chinese director.
7. ______ (know) as China’s “fireworks capital”, Liuyang has a long history of firework production.
8. Videos of German shoppers ______ (queue) outside supermarkets to buy Chinese fireworks went viral online.
9. The time ______ (need) to finish the task depends on difficulty and working speed.
10. People can be often seen ____ (hold) their phones or cameras here.
11. Having a big clear-out of unused things ______ (feel) good for people’s daily life.
12. It is the time you have ________ (devote) to your hobby that makes it important.
考点4:名词词性转换(动词→名词、单复数)
1. The fact that it is both beautiful and ______ (use) increases the value of gold.
2. Through lots of practice and AI learning, robots understand the cultural ______ (mean) of the dance.
考点5:冠词、介词、连词盲填(无提示虚词,各省必考)
1. Sometimes plastic bottles and caps are ______ for real shells of hermit crabs.(固定搭配be mistaken for)
2. Ms Wu said these words while showing _____ treasured notebook from her Canadian student.
3. No one is born ______ stupid child, and success comes from hard work.
4. In many countries, men get ______ better education than women in some areas.
5. People celebrate festivals ______ remembering great people in history.
6. Fires not only cause heavy losses but also hurt ______ kill lots of people.
7. I think I take better care of myself when I ave dreams ______ this.
8. If you see thick smoke indoors, ______ low to the ground when moving towards the door
9. It is said the master was living in the temple ______ it was destroyed by the army
10. According ______ a survey, peony and plum blossom are top choices for national flower
11. Many popular firework products were made ______ Liuyang
12. It is meaningful to donate goods ______ good condition
13. Why is the old piano piece popular? It is ______ many students learn it from teachers
14. Google has millions of online searches ______ this world-famous piano composition
15. This flower ______ (be) considered national flower in China before 1949
16. Volunteering in communities ____ something to do with teenagers’ physical and mental health
17. Teen volunteers were 25% ___ likely to have worries than non-volunteers
18. It included 16 robots from a tech firm, ____ top Chinese robotics company
19. Females can grow up to 200 pounds, ____ males can reach about 300 pounds as adults
20. WWF started its work in China at the government’s ______.(括号原词invite
21. WWF’s founders ______ the importance of a symbolic animal to break language barriers.(原词aware
专项四:综合语篇小填空
语篇1 黄金科普
People have treasured gold for thousands of years. ____ just what makes gold so valuable? First it’s shiny and has an ______ (attract) yellow color for jewellery. Second, it is easy ______ (shape). Third, it never rusts and keeps ______ (it) original shape. Fourth, it is good for electric products, making it ______ good choice for electronics. One of the key reasons, ______, is its rarity. It is both beautiful and ______ (use), so people can’t get it ______ (easy). Finally, gold stands for wealth, so its value ______ (connect) with social status all the time
语篇2 三八妇女节
International Women’s Day falls on March 8 every year. People celebrate the ______ (achieve) of women worldwide and fight for equal rights. In most countries, male workers ______ (pay) higher salaries than females for the same work, and men spend less housework time at home. People mark the day ______ sharing stories of outstanding women. Schools organize activities ______ (speak) about gender equality. More ______ (important), more boys and men join in the celebration now
语篇3 大熊猫&WWF
Females giant pandas can grow up to 200 pounds, ____ males can weigh up to 300 pounds. WWF set up its China office at the government’s ______ (invite) in early years. Its logo comes from Chi-Chi, a panda living in London Zoo. The organization’s founders ______ (be aware of) the need for a global animal symbol to cross language barriers.
参考答案
专项一:根据汉语提示写词1.pride 2.achievements 3.artists’ 4.ends 5.possibility 6.led 7.borrow 8.easier 9.fiftieth 10.electronic
专项二:首字母填空
lift,painted,divided,manage,highly,pronouncing,straight,politely,condition,complete,abroad,advantages,truth,population,top,whether
专项三:词形&虚词填空
代词:them,its
形副变形:greatly,interested,excitement,easily
动词变形:following,exploring,are paid,to speak,thought,directed,Known,queuing,needed,to hold,feels,devoted
词性转换:useful,meaning
虚词:mistaken,the,a,a,by,and,like,stay,when,to,in,in,because,for,was,has,less,a,while/and,invitation,were aware of
专项四:语篇填空
语篇1:But,attractive,to shape,its,a,however,useful,easily,is connected
语篇2:achievements,are paid,by,to speak,importantly
语篇3:while/and,invitation,were aware of