高二下期末-英语-完形填空15空2真题汇编试卷考答案解析考点题型

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Passage 1

(高二下·江西吉安·期末)Virginia Finch, a local resident, was preparing Thanksgiving meals for the homeless with her daughter when she heard about a family living behind a gas station.

   1    to deliver a meal to them, Virginia    2    a sight that would deeply move her. Behind the gas station, Virginia found Olivia and Eric, along with their three young daughters, aged 5years, 14 months, and 4 weeks. The family had been traveling across the country when their    3    broke down, leaving them stranded(被滞留的and    4    of the upcoming winter.

   5   , Colorado has cold and snowy winters that would be difficult to face in a truck. The family was in a very    6    situation, with little hope for gifts, jobs, or even enough food.

Virginia knew she had to do more than just provide a    7   . Determined to help, Virginia decided to offer something    8   .

Virginia had recently renovated(翻新a second home,    9    to sell or rent it.    10   , upon meeting this family, she chose to do something remarkable. She gave the family the home, rent-free, and even furnished it fully,    11    their lives completely overnight.

“I just didn’t think it was real,” Olivia expressed, surprised by the    12   . But it turns out that it was a very real    13   . Virginia’s act of kindness not only provided the family with    14    and safety but also gave them a beautiful Christmas. More than that, it restored their    15    in humanity.

1AHesitatingBDecidingCPretendingDProving

2Aran acrossBdreamed ofCbacked upDshowed off

3AtankBmarriageCtruckDfreedom

4AcapableBproudCashamedDfearful

5AAfter allBIn secretCAt lastDIn public

6AfavorableBnervousChappyDserious

7AlinkBguaranteeCmealDsolution

8AsimilarBprofessionalCabsoluteDextraordinary

9AwhisperingBhappeningClearningDintending

10AHoweverBOtherwiseCSometimesDMeanwhile

11AinvestingBcreditingCpredictingDchanging

12AcomplexityBgenerosityCemergencyDhighlight

13AgiftBdangerCmessDnote

14AcourageBwarmthCeducationDreputation

15AfaithBsightCpaceDfunction

Passage 2

(高二下·江西九江·期末)Many elderly people in India feel lonely with few visitors. With this    16    in mind, Shantanu Naidu, Niki Thakur, and Gargi Sandu started the organization the Coodfellows. It    17    these senior citizens in India with young volunteer “grandkids”. 

Families can nominate(提名) elderly relatives as “grandpals”    18   “good fellows”, typically if their closest family members aren’t around anymore. Mr. Naidu, who leads recruitment, has a basic    19    with nominated people to check their cognitive abilities, and more    20    , their interests to match them to suitable good fellows. The team currently has 65 fellows    21    over 400 grandpals. 

Good fellows provide    22    through visits and activities like chatting, shopping, and attending to doctor appointments. “Uncle Kersi has been my grandpal for the last five months,” 23-year-old good fellow Aarohi Sawant said. “We truly appreciate this opportunity to    23   ”. He’s had his fair share of    24    moments, but I can see he is    25    to focus on the beautiful bits. That has    26    people around him.” One grandpal with Alzheimer’s    27    when his fellow visits to chat, play music, and engage. Another grandpal considers herself    28    to have a tech-minded fellow helping her write memoirs. 

These stories show the joy and meaning the intergenerational    29    could provide. The Goodfellows offers hope and enriches senior citizens’ final years with friendship. This in turn    30    a sense of purpose among the young.

16AmistakeBconcernCarrangementDadvantage

17ApairsBgreetsCtrainsDcharges

18Ain place ofBin memory ofCin honor ofDin search of

19AexperimentBcompetitionCinterviewDexam

20AimportantlyBeasilyCequallyDsecretly

21AtestingBservingCguidingDremembering

22AbusinessBprotectionCadventureDcompany

23AescapeBreflectCsocializeDcompete

24AfamiliarBtoughCslowDpeaceful

25AdeterminedBunwillingCwelcomeDuncertain

26AchallengedBembarrassedCimpactedDseparated

27Asteps asideBbrightens upCshows offDsettles down

28AluckyBshamefulCanxiousDfearful

29AintroductionBpromotionCagreementDconnection

30ArequiresBavoidsCinspiresDrisks

Passage 3

(高二下·山东滨州·期末)Heroes walk among us every day, just waiting for chances to do something kind for others.

Amarri was waiting for    31    at the Clearwater International Airport with her friend Hinton seeing her off when a (n)    32    man caught her attention: while    33    security, he had to throw away one of his liquid-containing items due to strict    34    about the weight of liquid that can be allowed on planes.

The man was about to    35    when throwing it away into the garbage can. That was when Amarri and Hinton decided to help: after    36    the item package from the garbage can, Hinton took it home. Later, he    37    opened it, only to find a personalized snow globe. On one side was the image of a pair of smiling couple with some words, “Katie, we love you. Your Grandparents.”

Upon return, Amarri posted a photo of the image: online, and soon people were sharing it to    38    the lost souvenir with its owner. Several employees at Things Remembered saw the    39   , recognized the globe as one of their products, and finally    40    its owner.

   41   , the couple had purchased it as a souvenir to their son, Michael, to    42   the adoption of his 5-year-old daughter, Katie. But Michael had to    43    it during his return flight after visiting his parents.

Days later, Amarri returned the souvenir    44    to Michael in Tampa, and he was greatly    45    by the effort of two strangers to get his lost item back.

31AboardingBhelpingCpackagingDdelivering

32AoddBordinaryCrestlessDremarkable

33Alooking intoBgoing throughCcoming acrossDtaking over

34AevaluationBcalculationCregulationsDinstructions

35AutterBcryCcriticizeDacclaim

36AunfoldingBphotographingCcleaningDseeking

37AcuriouslyBawkwardlyCskillfullyDconfidently

38AbalanceBreuniteCnegotiateDcompare

39AnecessityBpackageCpostDluxury

40AmotivatedBpraisedCdismissedDtraced

41AShockinglyBActuallyCConvincinglyDHopefully

42ApromoteBencourageCsymbolizeDcelebrate

43AabandonBregisterCwrapDdestroy

44Aby accidentBfor goodCin personDon time

45AtouchedBinfluencedCdrivenDreshaped

Passage 4

(高二下·山东烟台·期末)One July afternoon witnessed a touching rescue that happened in Zhanjiang, China’s Guangdong Province.

Liang Yongyu, a 33-year-old father of two, was on his way home when he heard someone shouting, “Look, there is smoke up there, and a child.”     46     his head, Liang saw thick smoke pouring out of the third-floor balcony(阳台    47     with guardrails, where a frightened boy of about 6 got     48     with the heavy fire spreading inside the apartment and     49     the way out. The boy walked back and forth, desperately seeking     50    .

Liang’s mind worked fast. He quickly studied the     51     and noticed an enclosed delivery truck next to him. A rescue plan was     52    . He requested the driver to     53     the vehicle directly underneath the burning apartment. Meanwhile, other residents     54     in the action. Ms Zeng brought a ladder(梯子), and another resident brought iron pliers(钳子).

Soon bystanders set up the ladder     55     the truck. Liang climbed it in a rush and skillfully cut off some guardrails, thus creating a     56    , through which the boy stepped out just seconds before the massive     57     consumed the balcony. Firemen eventually came and put it out.

Relieved, bystanders applauded Liang, saying that had he     58     for a little more time, the consequence would have been disastrous. Liang Yongyu’s     59     heroic deed has not only made a great difference to the boy but solidified people’s trust in     60    .

46ALiftingBLoweringCShakingDNodding

47ApackedBsurroundedCcoveredDassociated

48AconfusedBignoredCseparatedDtrapped

49AsparingBleavingCblockingDbringing

50AassistanceBunderstandingCguidanceDtruth

51AlossBsituationCscheduleDphenomenon

52Aasked forBheld backCfigured outDagreed on

53AparkBinspectCdriveDrestart

54AcheckedBbelievedCcompetedDjoined

55Aside by side withBfor lack ofCon top ofDin place of

56AtargetBsignalCpositionDpassage

57AsmokeBfireCcrowdDair

58AhesitatedBpredictedCarguedDcomplained

59AunexceptionalBinvisibleCdecisiveDunexpected

60AfriendshipBfairnessCcommunicationDhumanity

Passage 5

(高二下·河南驻马店·期末)One Sunday, we arrived home from a wedding, to find our neighbors    61    among a pile of buckets, bottles, and anything they could fill water in. Upon    62   , they said they had been    63    the water truck in the baking heat for hours. 

In some parts of South Africa, homes have not had water in their taps for weeks and months on end.     64    , my dad’s foresight blessed our home with a    65    borehole(钻井) that provides us with fresh water every day. 

In the spirit of humanity(博爱) , we    66    them to collect their water from our borehole. There was much laughter and    67   , along with some happy singing as bucket after bucket was filled. It was a feel-good    68    for me to watch the young help the elderly    69    their water home before returning for their own buckets. 

By the time the water truck finally     70    , we must have provided water to around 50 plus very grateful people. We also     71     a time for them to come the following day if there was still no water available. With the current heatwave and less rainfall than usual, there is no way of knowing how long the borehole will     72     to provide water for all of us. But as long as it is working, we practice the humanity. 

“It is not safe to let strangers onto your     73    ,” some say. But humanity pushes us to take the risk because burdens are      74      when shared. A simple act of sharing water has instilled(灌输) humanity in me and     75    in the community that we can overcome the difficulties we face together.

61AquarrelingBsittingCsleepingDcrying

62AdoubtBstudyCobservationDenquiry

63Astanding forBwaiting forClooking forDleaving for

64AInsteadBThereforeCSurprisinglyDThankfully

65ApublicBremoteCpreciousDlow

66AorderedBforcedCcausedDencouraged

67AnoiseBchatterCconflictDexplanation

68AmomentBgoalCtrickDtrade

69AfetchBbringCcarryDget

70ApassedBarrivedCmovedDran

71AspentBexperiencedCarrangedDmissed

72AdecideBcontinueCbeginDagree

73ApropertyBthoughtCprincipleDpreparation

74AcreatedBexchangedCadjustedDlessened

75AabilityBfunChopeDdemand

Passage 6

(高二下·河南濮阳·期末)One evening, a man was injured in an accident and rushed to a hospital. Already in shock, he was found with multiple injuries,    76    a critical head injury. Immediate    77    was needed to stop the life-threatening situation.

At 9:00 pm, the operation started and was supposed to be    78    in about two hours. When the doctors were about to sew up the patient’s head at about 10:30 pm, a (n)    79    thing happened.

The nurse watching the monitor sensed the    80    first and called out, “An earthquake.” Yet, the doctors were too    81    to notice the situation. After the nurse    82   , the doctors finally lifted their heads and noticed the danger.

Everything in the operation room was    83   . Yet, if the operation was stopped and the patient’s head was left    84   , his life would be endangered.

“Calm down! Calm down!” the medical staff    85    each other. At the same time, after    86    all related equipment, they decided to continue. However, it was getting worse as the operation proceeded, and the nurses had to hold the operation table tightly to    87    it. By virtue of the team’s    88    and excellent professional skills, they completed the high-risk operation    89    before a worse condition may happen. The patient recovered well later.

Many people are    90    by the great love and selflessness of the angels in white and show thumbs-up for them.

76AseeminglyBespeciallyCactuallyDextremely

77AsurgeryBreliefCexplanationDdelivery

78AarrangedBreportedCcompletedDimproved

79AirreplaceableBfamiliarCconfusingDunexpected

80AmistakeBabnormalityCbehaviorDfailure

81AscaredBtiredCconcentratedDcurious

82ArepeatedBrecalledCreturnedDwithdrew

83AshakingBpilingCsinkingDdisappearing

84AliftedBopenCcoveredDbare

85AbelievedBcomfortedCrespectedDpromised

86AupdatingBobtainingCcheckingDtracking

87AassessBrepairCequipDstabilize

88AconfidenceBfriendlinessCcalmnessDindependence

89Aon purposeBby luckCfor sureDin time

90AtouchedBamusedCremindedDaccompanied

Passage 7

(高二下·湖南湘西·期末)I was born in a small town in Vadodara City. Gujarat. India, with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). My    91   activity was restricted, which meant that a world of limitations lay ahead of me. Doubts about my    92    are common. Few people know that my life will become a living testamenty(证明) to how much one person can    93    with support and training, even if we have to face great    94   .

Although I was rejected by many at first when I    95    schools, the principal of St. Teresa’s School warmly embraced me. Her    96    and that of some teachers and classmates really helped me throughout my school life. Taking me to the bathroom, taking notes for me in class — these daily gestures of    97    really helped me because I couldn’t walk on my own and I was a(n)    98    writer. With their help, I made progress both    99    and personally.

After I successfully completed college, my family and friends    100    me to open a computer training center. It became a place of power where I taught    101    skills to over a thousand people. Students with cerebral palsy are    102    how to solve the problems they face. I enjoy their success and feel comforted by my lasting    103    on their lives.

I hope my story shows that with determination and strong    104   . we can all overcome our limitations and    105    a more inclusive and understanding world.

91AfavoriteBbrainCfutureDphysical

92AfortuneBpotentialCappearanceDexistence

93AachieveBovercomeCdesireDexpect

94AdangersBanxietiesCopportunitiesDchallenges

95Agot intoBpicked upCapplied forDjoined in

96AsupportBtrustCfocusDconfidence

97AfriendshipBbeautyCkindnessDcloseness

98AonlyBslowCeagerDbig

99AlogicallyBmentallyCgraduallyDacademically

100AorderedBallowedCencouragedDforced

101AcuriousBvaluableCsocialDcomplicated

102AtaughtBdeterminedCadvisedDdisplayed

103AplanBimpactCgoalDtopic

104AbodyBrelationCfunctionDfaith

105AbreakBencounterCcreateDtouch

Passage 8

(高二下·广东中山·期末)Liu, aged 52, suffers a serious disease. But the    106    did not stop her from enjoying the    107    with her son Zhao, taking in beautiful scenery along the way,    108    tea on the prairie and enjoying local delicious food. Her 29-year-old son thought it was a (n)    109    journey. But, to his    110   , his mom was all smiles.

Once Liu enjoyed a    111    life, running a big business and enjoying    112    such as traveling and doing yoga. One night, she suddenly felt    113    in her fingers. In a Beijing hospital, she was diagnosed with ALS. She would    114    lose muscle strength, eventually becoming paralyzed(瘫痪).

Despite receiving care and encouragement from her family, Liu was    115    and gradually gave up her hobbies. Luckily, a few months later, when Zhao took his mom to a scenic spot for the first time since her diagnosis, her mood became obviously    116   . He began to plan trips for his mother, aiming to reduce her suffering. Later, Zhao decided it was time for a longer journey. He    117    his mother on a self-driving road trip to Xinjiang.

Zhao refitted his car’s passenger seat to accommodate his mother’s wheelchair. He also purchased medicine, daily necessities, and a tea set, among other things. Soon after, with his mother’s caregiver, Zhao and his mother    118    northern Xinjiang. Zhao captured the journey and    119    the videos online, which went viral. The    120    inspired Zhao to do more to help people facing such difficulties. He now wants to establish a group for the caregivers of ALS patients, helping them communicate with each other, and providing tips on care issues.

106AdevelopmentBconditionCweatherDage

107AflightBconferenceCvideoDjourney

108AtastingBofferingCpreparingDplanting

109AannoyingBexcitingCamazingDtiring

110AdisappointmentBembarrassmentCdelightDgratitude

111AsimpleBcommonCquietDbusy

112AadventuresBexplorationsCpastimesDbusinesses

113ApowerlessBhopelessCweightlessDmeaningless

114AintentionallyBgraduallyCfinallyDtemporarily

115AannoyedBdepressedCmovedDencouraged

116AnegativeBskepticalCpositiveDcrazy

117AaccompaniedBforcedCcuredDexamined

118Aheaded toBsearched forCdeparted fromDmigrated to

119AdownloadedBviewedCpostedDedited

120AinnovationBexperienceCinspectionDtreatment

Passage 9

(高二下·广东清远·期末)Rene Compean was no stranger to Angeles National Forest. But after challenging a    121    path last April, the 45-year-old mechanic was lost.

As the day faded into dusk, his concern turned to    122   . Compean climbed to a spot with one bar of    123    .“I’m lost. SOS. My phone is going to    124    .”He texted the police, attaching a photo showing where he was. The    125    showed his legs surrounded by an endless landscape of rocks and plants.

All Compean could do then was wait and    126   . The temperature was dropping fast. After    127    two mountain lions and a bear, he kept a big stick and some    128    rocks beside him in case an animal came close.

Kuo, who works in the technology industry, always loves    129    where photos are taken. When he saw the image of Compean’s legs released on the Twitter, he    130    pulled up a satellite map. He    131    his search to the surrounding area after knowing Compean’s car was parked near Buckhorn Campground. After comparing it to the satellite map, Kuo    132    something: “He’s got to be on the south side because there’s not really any    133    valleys on the north side.” That finding tightened his search, and finally the    134    matched! Soon, Compean was saved.

Compean’s story probably would have ended very differently, if it had not been for a    135    with strong satellite skills and a sharp eye for detail who took action.

121ArandomBnewCdustyDstraight

122AshockBpuzzleCfearDsadness

123AsignalBtrunkClightDstick

124AabandonBsustainCbreakDdie

125AtextBvideoCshotDblog

126AsleepBhopeCstarveDcorrespond

127AreleasingBfetchingChuntingDspotting

128AsharpBsmoothCcolorfulDflat

129Atesting outBattending toCrelying onDlooking for

130AimmediatelyBdeliberatelyCdesperatelyDquietly

131AsubmittedBexaminedCnarrowedDextended

132ArealizedBguaranteedCrecalledDseized

133AremoteBgreenCbareDdamp

134AchannelsBdistributionsClocationsDprofiles

135AdetectiveBfriendChikerDstranger

Passage 1

(高二下·江西南昌·期末)When you think of curiosity, you might picture people exploring new books or new places. But how does it fit and, more importantly, why does it matter in the    1   ? Such questions deserve our    2   , as most of us devote most of our waking hours to work.

The best workers are those who have a(n)    3    mind, always thinking out of the box and    4    the way things have usually been done. The only businesses that    5    in our rapidly changing world are those that can adapt. And such things are only    6    if people are always    7   . They ask questions like: How can we do this better? What challenges will we face?

Think of Steve Jobs, probably the most celebrated entrepreneur(企业家) of our day. What    8    him to create such brilliant products, items unlike anything that had hit the market    9   ? How did the design of Apple's products    10    with such elegant simplicity from every other design? You may have    11    the answer — curiosity. You’re right. A sudden flash of curiosity may get you one good product but that is far from    12   ; only continuously cultivated(培养) and defended curiosity    13    a series of excellent products.

Curiosity makes us better co-workers, too. It helps us understand others, establish effective    14    with them, and develop a harmonious working environment, despite occasional    15    or differing personalities. Curious people create more, make connections, and prepare better for the unknown future.

1AnegotiationBworkplaceCresearchDclassroom

2AgenerosityBcomparisonCconsiderationDrecognition

3AorganizedBsensitiveCpracticalDinnovative

4AchallengingBpresentingCrecommendingDexamining

5AemergeBceaseCsurviveDstruggle

6ApreventableBpossibleCconvenientDbeneficial

7AimaginativeBcuriousCambitiousDoptimistic

8AremindedBtroubledCappointedDstimulated

9ApreviouslyBspecificallyCoccasionallyDeventually

10Agive inBend upCstand outDfall behind

11AhiddenBmistakenCcopiedDguessed

12AsufficientBtypicalCuniqueDpredictable

13Amakes forBgives awayCchecks onDmakes out

14ArestrictionsBinteractionsCcompetitionDdebate

15ApreferenceBsimilarityCconflictDdomination

Passage 2

(高二下·江西抚州·期末)When searching for a science fair project, many children scratch() their heads. They    16    to find ideas and give up easily. Yet, there are many    17   . Mesk Abdalsalam is one. When    18    her brother’s discomfort as he scratched the dry skin on his elbows, Mesk got    19    from it. Mesk realized that software could be a    20    to her brother and others when a doctor is    21   .

Mesk, an upcoming 11th-grade student, was one of the    22    at the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair(国际科学与工程大奖赛), where Mesk and others    23    software solutions to challenging problems. Living in Palestine, Mesk recognized it is extremely    24    to get a doctor’s appointment. It took nearly six months for her brother to see a doctor.    25   , those dry areas on his arms turned out to be eczema(湿疹).

Motivated by the situation, Mesk took advantage of artificial intelligence to    26    the process. The 16-year-old student designed her innovative software to swiftly    27    skin conditions based on photographs. Her smartphone app, called Derma X, can diagnose diverse skin diseases. She    28    the software using over 50,000 publicly available pictures related to skin diseases. Due to the large database, the result of Derma X is    29    to a great extent.

According to Mesk, the app is user-friendly, and it has been    30    by many including a doctor who thought highly of it.

Derma X earned Mesk fourth place at he ISEF and a $500 prize.

16AofferBpromiseCstruggleDhurry

17AexamplesBexceptionsCfollowersDscientists

18AcausingBguessingCexpressingDobserving

19ApermissionBtrustCsupportDinspiration

20AhelperBmessCdisasterDsymbol

21AimpatientBunavailableCthoughtlessDunkind

22AleadersBorganizersCcompetitorsDguards

23ApresentedBquestionedCreplacedDdeveloped

24AexpensiveBriskyCdifficultDcommon

25ADoubtfullyBAccidentallyCInstantly.DEventually

26Atake downBspeed upCstick to.Dwatch for

27AimproveBcontrolCdetermineDstore

28AtrainedBadvertisedCnamedDidentified

29Areadable/BreliableCpredictableDchangeable

30AfixedBacceptedCguaranteedDrevised

Passage 3

(高二下·山东泰安·期末)Music is said to make one smarter; exercise is believed to help one’s brain function better. Can exercising to music boost brainpower    31   

In a cognitive (认知的) ability test, some volunteers were asked to    32    Vivaldi’s “Four Seasons” while exercising. It turned out that they performed better than when they exercised without    33   .

“The findings suggest exercise    34    people’s cognitive performance,” said Charles Emery, one of the leading researchers. “And listening to music can enhance    35   . Next, the both will be combined to see what will happen,” Emery    36   

Later, Emery and his colleagues launched another test, where 33 patients were asked to exercise with and without music separately after    37    cardiovascular (心血管的) surgery. After the test, the patients reported they felt better physically and    38    after exercising with or without music.    39   , their improvement on cognitive ability doubled when exercising to music. “Exercising to music seems to bring    40    changes in nervous system, which may have a direct    41    on cognitive ability,” Emery said. 

“The    42    of the two elements may increase cognitive ability to a degree.” Emery said. But the conclusion was not convincing.    43   , the music styles adopted in the previous tests were not colorful. To further prove their findings, Emery intended to    44    more people using different music types. He said: “Given the diversity of music styles, proving what music type works best is    45   .”

31AdoublyBpartlyCinstantlyDabsolutely

32Asing outBlisten toCnote downDact out

33AmoviesBmusicCpoemsDart

34AevaluatesBweakensCimprovesDconfirms

35AstandardsBfunctionCabilitiesDbrainpower

36AquotedBdiscussedCdebatedDadded

37AfinishingBconductingCacceptingDgiving

38AheartilyBbodilyCmentallyDmorally

39AHoweverBThusCOtherwiseDInstead

40ApositiveBpredictiveCvariousDnegative

41AimpressionBresultCfeedbackDeffect

42ArelationBcombinationCseparationDassumption

43AAfter allBAll in allCIn closingDIn contrast

44AtestBteachCtrainDinspire

45AinfluentialBmeaningfulCimpressiveDincredible

Passage 4

(高二下·安徽阜阳·期末)Trends come and go. Many goods that people buy to    46    fashion end up in the rubbish bin. Now young American people are giving these things a second    47   .

Called “Stoopers(旧物猎人)”, they pick up idle(闲置的) goods and    48    them. They are mainly in big cities like New York, Los Angeles and Chicago.

Anne Brown, 27, is one of them. Anne first stooped in June 2022 when many residents in a community left their    49    on the street after they moved house. After that, she often “   50    treasures” in her free time. Now her small apartment holds things redesigned from the idle goods she collected, including tables, chairs and clothing.

“Though many people say stooping is like collecting    51   , for me, it’s making the best of things,” the 27-year-old digital marketer said. That’s why she wanted to    52    the trend to others. Whenever she spots goods that are    53    used and she doesn’t need them, Anne puts a pair of eyeball-shaped stickers on them and then posts pictures of them on her social media accounts to    54    others to pick them up.

Influenced by stoopers like Anne, 16-year-old Carmen Smith from a high school in Houston fell in love with stooping. The    55    of “one man’s trash is another man’s treasure” is what attracts her most. She said since her childhood, her family, who came from India, has often told stories about how past generations    56    the period during which goods were in    57    shortage. “Frugality(节俭) has always been a traditional virtue in India,” Carmen said. Despite this, Carmen admitted that many teenagers, including herself, are sometimes    58    consumption, leading to significant waste. This realization urged her to start stooping this year.

Carmen added that the first time she used paper from books    59    by students on campus to make paper roses, she felt excited. “During the process of stooping, I start to observe my surroundings, which I had    60    taken for granted(想当然),” she said.

46Aput up withBdo away withCbe familiar withDkeep pace with

47AgoalBdealClifeDrule

48ArestrictBreserveCreuseDreview

49AbelongingsBpetsCfruitsDplants

50AdisplayedBhuntedCpurchasedDburied

51ApaperBclothCmoneyDgarbage

52ApromoteBreturnCthrowDadjust

53AsimilarlyBbarelyCblindlyDsecretly

54AforbidBforceCguideDorder

55AgreetingBhobbyCdiaryDphilosophy

56AsurvivedBvaluedCwastedDoverlooked

57AoccasionalBseriousCtemporaryDslight

58Asensitive toBclose toCaddicted toDequal to

59AtreasuredBpackedCpostedDabandoned

60AbeneficiallyBpreviouslyCdangerouslyDresponsibly

Passage 5

(高二下·安徽·期末)You’ve probably seen a bit of garbage on the road, maybe a piece of paper. Perhaps the sight    61    you to pick up the garbage and carry it away with your own. Good for you. But what if you came across something far    62   --say, a mattress(床垫)? No one would    63    you for thinking, “I wish I could do something, but there’s no way.”, because it is a little difficult for most people. 

Orme, Twedt, and Dehnert found a large mattress when they took a hike last year. Instead of looking the other way, they    64    to pull it to a dump station(垃圾投放站). The    65    added days to their hike. But they didn’t    66   . They made it at last. 

Orme got the    67    on a hike near the Appalachian Trail (AT) while visiting his family. He picked up about a pound for every mile that day. “What about a(n)    68    clean-up of the AT?” he wondered. 

Soon, his friends Twedt and Dehnert gave Orme their    69    when he asked them to join him, and they    70    their campaign Packing It Out. They each    71    much in the first few days, but now, they meet little. The project was    72   , but seeing masses of garbage filling a bin instead of piling up on the trail excited Orme. They were    73    to find hikers were sending emails and texts through their website    74    the garbage they picked up themselves along the way. “We want there to be no need for us    75   ,” Orme says.

61AtaughtBdroveCallowedDprepared

62AcheaperBlighterCbiggerDnewer

63AfaultBforgiveCrememberDthank

64ArefusedBpretendedCdecidedDhappened

65AeffortBdutyCexperimentDcompetition

66ArespondBhesitateCagreeDcomment

67AexcuseBchanceCproblemDidea

68AextraBmassiveCsecretDfinal

69ApermissionBapproachCjudgementDsupport

70AsharedBquitCnamedDimagined

71AcollectedBpreservedCignoredDproduced

72ApromisingBformalCattractiveDtough

73AdeterminedBsatisfiedCashamedDlucky

74Ahanding inBchecking upCdealing withDshowing off

75AeventuallyBtemporarilyCimmediatelyDoccasionally

Passage 6

(高二下·山东青岛·期末)The moment Alok first saw the forest in central India, he knew two things    76   : This forest was the most beautiful one he had ever seen. Besides, he would stop the multi-billion dollar companies with an    77    to uproot it for the coal beneath its soil.

Back in 2012, the Hasdeo Aranya forest and its 657 bio-diversity rich square miles were    78   , due to its massive coal deposits totaling an estimated 5. 6 billion tons. To Alok, the forest known as the lungs of Chhattisgarh State and    79    to local humans, animals and plants, was    80   .

He wasn’t the only one to    81    this; local authorities had declared it protected earlier, but this was never a law to make it    82   . Soon, the coal in the forest were put up for auction (拍卖) .

Alok clearly knew the result of the    83    unless everyone came together. Out of this, the Save Hasdeo Aranya, an informal grassroots movement,    84   , teaching people about the local laws and rights available and     85     different groups together effectively. 

Now, Alok can     86     at the memory. His efforts has been impressive. Last month, the 43-year-old, after twelve     87     years, was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize,     88     known as the green Nobel.

Alok hopes winning the prize will     89     other movements globally and once again focus attention on the forest. “Any tree being cut in Hasdeo Aranya is wrong. We are proud to make it     90    ,” he said.

76AhesitantlyBeagerlyCcasuallyDinstantly

77AstandardBintentionCabilityDcooperation

78AmeasuredBexploredCresearchedDtargeted

79AhomeBblessingCoriginDchoice

80AaffordableBinvaluableCreliableDusable

81ArecognizeBincreaseCtestDconfirm

82AconvenientBtimelyCformalDaccessible

83AdivisionBbattleCstudyDattempt

84AgrewBhappenedCrequestedDvaried

85AcollectingBfundingClinkingDsupporting

86ArestBsmileCquitDstop

87ApromotingBexpandingCstrugglingDrelieving

88AotherwiseBthusCsomehowDanyway

89AalarmBinspireCtestDcombine

90AbiggerBwholeCusefulDlighter

Passage 7

(高二下·江苏镇江·期末)When light snow began falling, the principal kept a careful eye on the approaching storm. It soon took on qualities of something more terrible. By midday he called the school buses back so the kids could get home safely    91    it was too late.

My students gathered their belongings, and felt    92    to be going home early. Then the buses arrived.   93   , the storm suddenly became heavier and it was quickly clear that nobody was going anywhere any time soon. The original plan    94   . Over 300 children got    95    inside the school.

As night approached and the storm showed no signs of stopping, we began to feel    96   . What would we feed several hundred children for dinner? Where would they sleep? After every parent was    97    that their children were safe, people who lived close enough to    98    the bad weather were called and asked if they could help. Soon, a handful of people    99    to travel through the blinding snow, bringing bags of food and blankets. There wasn’t much food, but everything was shared, nobody got hungry and nobody    100   . When night fell, we worked out sleeping arrangements for the kids.   101    by the tension of the day, most of them fell asleep soon on the carpeted floors.

   102   , the next morning we awoke to find the storm had stopped. With the roads now clear of snow, our students were soon safely on their way home, and all the staff breathed a sigh of    103   . What might have been a(n)    104    had instead resulted in strengthened    105    between the community and our school.

91AasBwhenCbeforeDafter

92AdisappointedBhonoredCastonishedDthrilled

93AThereforeBMoreoverCHoweverDOtherwise

94Abroke downBbroke throughCbroke outDbroke in

95AengagedBstuckCcaughtDabandoned

96AconcernedBconfusedCannoyedDbored

97AconvincedBpromisedCinformedDreminded

98AavoidBbraveCescapeDignore

99AattemptedBtendedCmanagedDhappened

100AfailedBwaitedCopposedDcomplained

101AExhaustedBFrightenedCThreatenedDChallenged

102ASurelyBHopefullyCThankfullyDStrangely

103AimpatienceBreliefCregretDsurprise

104AaccidentBinterventionCdisasterDadventure

105AfeedbacksBcommunicationsCfrictionsDbonds

Passage 1

(高二下·浙江宁波·期末)My husband made a little two-story house that mirrored our own in color and design for our Little Free Library, while I carefully selected books from our fully-loaded shelves. The idea resonated(共鸣) with us immediately — instead of     1     boxes into the car for yet another used book sale, we could simply     2     them to the curb(路边).

Fifteen years later, it’s     3     to say that thousands of books, as well as the occasional DVDs, CDs and jigsaw puzzles have been shared through our little library.     4    on a bustling street, our little library     5     flows of passers-by each day. 

Many of those who use our library do not hesitate to share this neighborhood     6    . Like them, the books that come and go reflect the broad     7     of our city. Arabic, French and Russian books are staples among the dominant English language books. I’ve     8     collected favorite books of mine in languages I don’t understand, simply for the joy of adding another     9     to my collection.    10   , our library hasn’t solved our book    11    problem — we now have more books than ever before.

I have heard some complaints that Little Free Libraries do not always    12    the purpose of building community and may compete with our public libraries. This has not been our experience. We    13    to buy more books than we need and we are fiercely    14    users of the public system. Our Little Free Library has   15    our love of reading and connected us to a community of book lovers in the heart of our busy neighborhood.

1AloadingBstuffingCtransformingDexchanging

2AleadBcarryCthrowDrush

3AhardBfineCsafeDgood

4ASituatedBBasedCFoundedDGrounded

5AspotsBnoticesCseesDwatches

6AsourceBresourceCenergyDproperty

7AdiversityBdifferenceCdimensionDdistinction

8AotherwiseBmerelyCevenDjust

9AadditionBeditionCvisionDadaptation

10AFortunatelyBDesperatelyCAmusinglyDSurprisingly

11AclassificationBshortageCstorageDrestoration

12AobtainBaccessCpromiseDserve

13AstopBchooseCcontinueDrefuse

14AloyalBtraditionalCadditionalDoccasional

15AenforcedBexpandedCextendedDenhanced

Passage 2

(高二下·广东珠海·期末)In an ancient kingdom, there lived a    16    princess who was very    17    by the people. One day, an evil witch cast a spell and put her into a deep sleep in a    18    tower.

   19    prince from a faraway land heard of her story and decided to    20    her. He rode his    21    horse through the    22    forest, determined to reach the princess.

The prince was not alone on his journey; he was accompanied by his    23   , a    24    knight(骑士). Together, they faced many    25    on their way to the tower.

Upon reaching the tower, they found the door was locked. The prince used his    26    to break the door open. Inside, the princess was lying on a bed, fast asleep.

The prince approached her with a    27    heart, and as he held her hand, he whispered, “Wake up, my dear princess.” His voice was filled with    28    and hope.

To their surprise, the princess did not wake up. The witch’s spell was too    29   . The prince realized that only true love’s kiss could break the spell.

With a deep breath, the prince leaned in and gently placed a kiss on the princess’s forehead. At that moment, the spell was    30   , and the princess opened her eyes.

16AuglyBrichCbeautifulDshort

17AlovedBfearedChatedDignored

18AtallBshortCwideDnarrow

19AhighBshyColdDyoung

20AlookBpleaseCsaveDfollow

21AslowBfatColdDloyal

22AsmoothBdeepCshallowDflat

23AbabyBenemyCfriendDdog

24AbraveBcowardlyClazyDclumsy

25AchallengesBgamesCpartiesDlessons

26AheadBstrengthCwisdomDluck

27AdryBsadCangryDcalm

28AloveBangerCfearDhate

29AweakBstrongCcommonDrare

30AcastBbrokenCkeptDignored


高一英语下期末考真题汇编

专题01 阅读理解 说明文

专题03 阅读理解(应用文+记叙文+ 新闻报道)

专题04 阅读理解(夹叙夹议+议论文)

专题05 阅读理解七选五

专题07 完形填空(15空)

专题09 语法填空(10空)

专题11 应用文写作

专题12 读后续写

专题13 单词拼写+选词填空+单句语法填空+完成句子

高二英语下期末考真题汇编

专题01 阅读理解(说明文)

专题03 阅读理解(应用文+记叙文+新闻报道)

专题04 阅读理解(议论文+记叙文)

专题05 阅读理解七选五

专题06 完形填空(15空)

专题08 语法填空(10空)

专题09 应用文写作

专题10 读后续写

高二下期末-英语-完形填空15空2真题汇编试卷考答案解析考点题型 第1张
公号对话 发入输 ↓ 红字内容 ↓
真题汇编

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