中考英语连词大全 (提分必备)
连词是英语的“粘合剂”，用来连接单词、短语或句子，表明它们之间的逻辑关系，是每年中考的必考点。下面这份「中考连词大全」分为并列连词和从属连词两大类，并配有典型例句，助你攻克难关。
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📚 中考英语连词大全
一、并列连词
并列连词用来连接两个并列、对等的词、短语或分句。主要分为四类：
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| 并列/顺承 | | | 经典句型Work hard, and you will make great progress. (努力学习，你就会取得很大的进步。) He studied hard and got good grades. (他努力学习并且取得了好成绩。) |
| both... and... | | Both she and I are good at math. (她和我都擅长数学。) -Both Tom and Jerry like ice cream. (汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢冰淇淋。) |
| not only... but also... | | Not only you but also he likes the movie. (不仅你，而且他也喜欢这部电影。) He is not only smart but also hardworking. (他不但聪明而且勤奋。) |
| 转折/对比 | but | | 注意：与“though/although”不能同时出现在一个句子中。I want to play soccer, but it's raining. (我想踢足球，但下雨了。) She tried hard but still failed. (她努力尝试了但是仍然失败了。) |
| while | | I like English while he likes math. (我喜欢英语而他喜欢数学。) I like summer while my sister likes spring. (我喜欢夏天，而我妹妹喜欢春天。) |
| 选择/条件 | or | ①表示选择；②用于“祈使句+or+简单句”结构，意为“否则”。 | 经典句型：Hurry up, or you will be late for school. (快点儿，否则你上学会迟到的。) Do you want tea or coffee? (你想要茶还是咖啡？) |
| either... or... | | Either you or I am going to finish the task. (要么你，要么我将去完成这项任务。) You can either stay here or leave. (你要么留在这里要么离开。) |
| 因果 | so | 表示结果。注意：与“because”不能同时出现在一个句子中。 | It was raining, so I took an umbrella. (天在下雨，所以我带了一把伞。)-He worked hard, so he passed the exam. (他努力学习，所以通过了考试。) |
| for | | The ground is wet, for it rained last night. (地面是湿的，因为昨晚下雨了。) I bought a cake, for it's her birthday. (我买了蛋糕，因为今天是她的生日。) |
二、从属连词
从属连词用来引导状语从句和宾语从句，使一个句子成为另一个句子的附属成分。
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| 时间状语 | when | | I was reading when he came in. (当他进来的时候我正在读书。) When the clock struck ten, all the lights went out. (当时钟敲响十点时，所有的灯都熄灭了。) |
| while | | While I was cooking, he was watching TV. (在我做饭的时候，他在看电视。) While I was walking along the street, I met an old friend. (我正沿着街走时，遇到了一个老朋友。) |
| as soon as | | I'll call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. (我一到北京就给你打电话。) Tom will call me as soon as he gets to Shanghai. (汤姆一到上海就会给我打电话。) |
| not... until... | | I didn't finish my homework until twelve o'clock last night. (我直到昨晚十二点才完成作业。) I waited until he came back. (我一直等到他回来。) |
| since | | I have studied English since I was twelve. (我从十二岁起就一直学英语。)He has owned the toy bear since he was four. (他自从四岁起就拥有这只玩具熊了。) |
| 条件状语 | if | | If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里。) -If you study hard, you will get good grades. (如果你努力学习，就会取得好成绩。) |
| unless | | You won't pass the exam unless you study hard. (除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试。) You'll be kept out of the party unless you have an invitation. (除非有请柬，否则您无法参加这个聚会。) |
| as long as | | As long as we pull together, we will succeed. (只要我们齐心协力，我们就会成功。) |
| 原因状语 | because | | He was late because he missed the bus. (他迟到是因为他错过了公共汽车。) I stayed home because I was sick. (我待在家是因为生病了。) |
| 结果状语 | so... that... | so | He is so tired that he can't walk. (他如此疲倦以至于不能走路。) -The problem is so difficult that none of us can solve it. (这个问题太难了，以至于我们没有一个人能解决它。) |
| such... that... | such | He was such a brave man that everyone admires him. (他是如此勇敢的一个人，以至于人人崇拜他。)- |
| 让步状语 | though / although | | Although it was raining hard, he still went out. (虽然雨下得很大，他仍然出去了。) Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. (尽管他穷，但他乐于助人。) |
| 目的状语 | so that | | He got up early so that he could catch the first bus. (他早起以便能赶上第一班车。) Give me your email address so that I can send you the document. (给我你的邮箱地址，以便我把文件发给你。) |
| 宾语从句 | that | | He told me (that) he wouldn't be late. (他告诉我说他不会迟到的。) I'm glad that you're ready to help others. (我很高兴你乐于帮助别人。) |
| if / whether | | I want to know if she is going to see a film. (我想知道她是否要去看电影。) -I don't know whether it will rain or not today. (我不知道今天会不会下雨。) - |
💎 三大黄金法则 & 易错点提醒
“因为/所以”不共存，“虽然/但是”不连用：because 和 so 在英语中不能同时出现在一个句子里；though/although 和 but 也不能同时出现，二者只用其一-。
❌ 错：Because he is ill, so he can't come.
✅ 对：Because he is ill, he can't come. / He is ill, so he can't come.
“就近原则”三兄弟：either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式由最靠近它的那个主语决定。
否定句中的“or”：在否定句中，并列成分之间的连接需用 or 而不是 and。
希望这份整理能帮你理清中考连词的脉络。
祝中考英语取得理想的成绩！
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