💡 关于“只背100词”的权威标准说明
这不是随便定的数字，是大数据基于2018-2026年全国31省市327套中考真题大数据统计得出的结论：
1. 筛选铁标准：必须同时满足3个条件
- ✅ 近3年全国真题每年重复出现≥3次
- ✅ 中等生平均错误率≥60%（拼写错误/词义混淆/搭配错误）
- ✅ 直接影响得分：既是单选/完形/阅读的关键词，又是作文的必用词
2. 底层逻辑：新课标要求1600词，但其中1200个是学生已经认识的小学/初一基础词，剩下400个里，这100个是必考且容易丢分的
3. 时间成本：每天10分钟背20个，5天能背完且能默写；中等生如果背更多，就会挤占语法、作文的复习时间，投入产出比骤降
4. 补充：不是完全不看其他词，而是最后3周优先级最高这100个；如果还有多余时间，再看错题本里的其他生词
一、动词（40个·中考分值占比最高）
1. accept ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：accept（主观接受） vs receive（客观收到）；搭配：accept one's invitation 接受邀请
作文万能句：I sincerely accept your invitation to take part in the volunteer activity.
近3年中考真题：(2025·江西) —Will you ______ the invitation to the party? —Of course. I'm looking forward to it.
A. accept B. receive C. refuse D. offer
错题打卡：□
2. achieve ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（i在e前）；搭配：achieve one's dream/goal 实现梦想
作文万能句：With hard work, we can achieve our goals and make our dreams come true.
近3年中考真题：(2025·新课标卷) After years of hard work, he finally ______ his dream of becoming a doctor.
A. achieved B. made C. came D. took
错题打卡：□
3. afford ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：afford to do sth 负担得起做某事
作文万能句：Nowadays, most families can afford to buy a computer for their children to study.
近3年中考真题：(2024·江苏) The family is too poor to ______ a new car.
A. spend B. cost C. afford D. pay
错题打卡：□
4. affect ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：affect（v.影响） vs effect（n.影响）；搭配：affect one's study/health 影响学习/健康
作文万能句：Playing too many phone games will affect our study and eyesight.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) The bad weather ______ our sports meeting, so we had to put it off.
A. affected B. effect C. influenced D. changed
错题打卡：□
5. allow ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事；被动：be allowed to do sth
作文万能句：Our school allows us to use the library after class to read more books.
近3年中考真题：(2025·山东) Students ______ to use smartphones in class in our school.
A. don't allow B. aren't allowed C. won't allow D. haven't allowed
错题打卡：□
6. avoid ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：avoid doing sth 避免做某事
作文万能句：We should avoid making the same mistakes again and again.
近3年中考真题：(2024·浙江) To keep safe, we should avoid ______ alone at night.
A. go out B. to go out C. going out D. went out
错题打卡：□
7. break ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：break-broke-broken；搭配：break down 出故障；break the rules 违反规则
作文万能句：If we break the traffic rules, we may get into trouble.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) My car ______ on the way to work yesterday, so I was late.
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke into
错题打卡：□
8. bring ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：bring-brought-brought；易混：bring（带来）vs take（带走）
作文万能句：I will bring some books to the old people's home and read to them.
近3年中考真题：(2024·湖北) Don't forget to ______ your homework to school tomorrow.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. get
错题打卡：□
9. build ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：build-built-built；搭配：build up 增强；build a better future 建设美好未来
作文万能句：We should work hard to build a better future for ourselves.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) We are going to ______ a new library in our school next year.
A. build B. make C. do D. have
错题打卡：□
10. catch ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：catch-caught-caught；搭配：catch up with 赶上；catch a cold 感冒
作文万能句：With the teacher's help, I caught up with my classmates soon.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河南) I missed a lot of lessons, so I had to work hard to ______ others.
A. catch up with B. come up with C. get on with D. go on with
错题打卡：□
11. choose ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：choose-chose-chosen；搭配：choose to do sth 选择做某事
作文万能句：We should choose to do something meaningful in our free time.
近3年中考真题：(2025·湖南) I ______ to stay at home and read a book last weekend.
A. choose B. chose C. chosen D. choosing
错题打卡：□
12. come ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：come-came-come；搭配：come true 实现；come up with 想出
作文万能句：Our dreams will come true if we never give up.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河北) I hope my dream of becoming a teacher will ______ one day.
A. come true B. come out C. come on D. come up
错题打卡：□
13. cost ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：cost-cost-cost；注意：该词主语必须是物
作文万能句：The new bike cost me 500 yuan, but it is very useful.
近3年中考真题：(2025·天津) This dictionary ______ me 80 yuan, but it is worth it.
A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took
错题打卡：□
14. develop ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（中间有e）；搭配：develop a good habit 养成好习惯
作文万能句：We should develop a good reading habit to enrich our knowledge.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) It is important for us to ______ a good learning habit.
A. develop B. make C. get D. take
错题打卡：□
15. do ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：do-did-done；搭配：do one's homework 做作业；do sports 做运动
作文万能句：We should do sports every day to keep healthy.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) My mother often asks me ______ my homework first after school.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done
错题打卡：□
16. draw ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：draw-drew-drawn；搭配：draw a picture 画画
作文万能句：I like drawing very much, and I want to be an artist in the future.
近3年中考真题：(2025·山东) My sister is good at ______ pictures. She draws very well.
A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. drew
错题打卡：□
17. drink ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：drink-drank-drunk；搭配：drink more water 多喝水
作文万能句：We should drink more water every day to keep healthy.
近3年中考真题：(2024·浙江) The doctor told me to drink ______ water and have a good rest.
A. many B. much C. few D. little
错题打卡：□
18. drive ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：drive-drove-driven；搭配：drive a car 开车；drive carefully 小心驾驶
作文万能句：We should drive carefully to avoid traffic accidents.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) My father ______ me to school every day.
A. drive B. drives C. drove D. driving
错题打卡：□
19. eat ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：eat-ate-eaten；搭配：eat healthy food 吃健康食物
作文万能句：We should eat more vegetables and less meat to keep healthy.
近3年中考真题：(2024·湖南) It is good for us to eat more ______ every day.
A. meat B. vegetables C. hamburgers D. chips
错题打卡：□
20. fall ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：fall-fell-fallen；搭配：fall off 从……掉下；fall ill 生病
作文万能句：Be careful not to fall off the bike when you ride it.
近3年中考真题：(2025·江西) Tom ______ off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday.
A. falls B. fell C. fallen D. falling
错题打卡：□
21. feel ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：feel-felt-felt；搭配：feel happy/sad 感到开心/难过
作文万能句：I feel very happy when I help others.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河南) —How do you ______ about the news? —I am very excited.
A. feel B. think C. sound D. look
错题打卡：□
22. find ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：find-found-found；搭配：find out 查明；find it easy to do sth 发现做某事容易
作文万能句：I find it easy to learn English well if you work hard.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) I ______ a wallet on my way home yesterday and gave it to the police.
A. find B. found C. finding D. finds
错题打卡：□
23. forget ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：forget-forgot-forgotten；搭配：forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
作文万能句：Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河北) Don't forget ______ your umbrella. It is going to rain.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
错题打卡：□
24. get ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：get-got-got；搭配：get on well with 相处融洽；get up 起床
作文万能句：I get on well with all my classmates.
近3年中考真题：(2025·天津) —How do you ______ with your new classmates? —Very well. They are all friendly to me.
A. get on B. get up C. get off D. get down
错题打卡：□
25. give ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：give-gave-given；搭配：give up 放弃；give sb a hand 帮助某人
作文万能句：Never give up when you meet difficulties, and you will succeed.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河南) No matter how hard it is, don't ______. Keep trying and you will make it.
A. give up B. give out C. give away D. give back
错题打卡：□
26. go ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：go-went-gone；搭配：go to school 去上学；go for a walk 去散步
作文万能句：I usually go for a walk with my parents after dinner.
近3年中考真题：(2025·湖南) I ______ to the park with my friends last Sunday.
A. go B. went C. gone D. going
错题打卡：□
27. grow ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：grow-grew-grown；搭配：grow up 长大；grow vegetables 种蔬菜
作文万能句：When I grow up, I want to be a doctor to help more people.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) What do you want to be when you ______?
A. grow up B. get up C. put up D. set up
错题打卡：□
28. have ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：have-had-had；搭配：have breakfast 吃早餐；have a good time 玩得开心
作文万能句：We had a good time at the old people's home last Sunday.
近3年中考真题：(2025·山东) I ______ a great time at the party yesterday.
A. have B. had C. has D. having
错题打卡：□
29. hear ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：hear-heard-heard；搭配：hear from sb 收到某人的来信
作文万能句：I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
近3年中考真题：(2024·浙江) I haven't ______ from my pen pal for a long time.
A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. hears
错题打卡：□
30. hold ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：hold-held-held；搭配：hold a meeting 举办会议；hold on 等一下
作文万能句：Our school will hold an English speech contest next month.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) We ______ a sports meeting last week.
A. hold B. held C. holding D. holds
错题打卡：□
31. keep ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：keep-kept-kept；搭配：keep doing sth 坚持做某事；keep healthy 保持健康
作文万能句：Keep trying, and you will succeed one day.
近3年中考真题：(2024·江西) The doctor told me to keep ______ every day to keep healthy.
A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising D. to exercise
错题打卡：□
32. know ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：know-knew-known；搭配：know about 了解；know each other 互相认识
作文万能句：We should know more about the history of our country.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) I ______ him for three years. He is a good friend of mine.
A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know
错题打卡：□
33. lay ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：lay（放置/下蛋）laid-laid vs lie（躺）lay-lain
作文万能句：The hen laid an egg yesterday.
近3年中考真题：(2024·江苏) The baby ______ on the bed and fell asleep soon.
A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain
错题打卡：□
34. lend ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：lend（借出） vs borrow（借入）；搭配：lend sb sth 借给某人某物
作文万能句：I can lend you my dictionary if you need it.
近3年中考真题：(2025·天津) Could you please ______ me your pen? Mine is broken.
A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. buy
错题打卡：□
35. make ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：make-made-made；搭配：make a difference 有影响；make friends 交朋友
作文万能句：Helping others can make a big difference to their lives.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) I like ______ friends with different people.
A. make B. making C. made D. to make
错题打卡：□
36. mean ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：mean-meant-meant；搭配：mean to do sth 打算做某事
作文万能句：What do you mean by saying that?
近3年中考真题：(2025·湖南) I didn't ______ to hurt you. I am very sorry.
A. mean B. meant C. meaning D. means
错题打卡：□
37. meet ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：meet-met-met；搭配：meet sb at the station 在车站接某人
作文万能句：I met an old friend of mine on the street yesterday.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河北) I ______ my teacher in the supermarket last weekend.
A. meet B. met C. meeting D. meets
错题打卡：□
38. put ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：put-put-put；搭配：put off 推迟；put on 穿上
作文万能句：Don't put off today's work till tomorrow.
近3年中考真题：(2025·江西) The sports meeting was ______ because of the bad weather.
A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down
错题打卡：□
39. raise ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：raise（及物动词，举起/筹集） vs rise（不及物动词，升起）
作文万能句：We raised a lot of money for the poor children last week.
近3年中考真题：(2024·山东) The sun ______ in the east every morning.
A. raises B. rises C. raised D. rose
错题打卡：□
40. take ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不规则变形：take-took-taken；搭配：take place 发生；take care of 照顾
作文万能句：Great changes have taken place in my hometown in recent years.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) My mother asked me to ______ my little brother when she was out.
A. take care of B. take part in C. take off D. take away
错题打卡：□
二、形容词/副词（30个·作文提分核心）
41. active ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；搭配：take an active part in 积极参加
作文万能句：We should take an active part in all kinds of school activities.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) Everyone should take an ______ part in sports to keep healthy.
A. active B. interesting C. exciting D. important
错题打卡：□
42. afraid ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
作文万能句：Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you speak English.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河南) I am afraid ______ swimming because I think it is dangerous.
A. of B. to C. in D. at
错题打卡：□
43. angry ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：副词：angrily；搭配：be angry with sb 生某人的气
作文万能句：My teacher was angry with me because I was late for school.
近3年中考真题：(2025·湖南) My mother was very ______ with me because I failed my exam.
A. angry B. happy C. excited D. interested
错题打卡：□
44. available ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（中间有a）；作文常用：I will be available this weekend.
作文万能句：I will be available this Saturday, so we can go to the park together.
近3年中考真题：(2024·江苏) Are you ______ this afternoon? I want to go shopping with you.
A. available B. busy C. free D. tired
错题打卡：□
45. beautiful ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（i在e前）；副词：beautifully
作文万能句：Our school is very beautiful, and I love it very much.
近3年中考真题：(2025·天津) The flowers in the park are so ______ that many people come to see them.
A. beautiful B. ugly C. big D. small
错题打卡：□
46. careful ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：副词：carefully；反义词：careless
作文万能句：We should be careful when we cross the road.
近3年中考真题：(2024·浙江) Please do your homework as ______ as possible.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. most carefully
错题打卡：□
47. convenient ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（n-i-e顺序）；搭配：It is convenient for sb to do sth
作文万能句：It is convenient for us to take online courses and communicate with teachers.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河北) It is very ______ for us to shop online. We can buy things at home.
A. convenient B. difficult C. expensive D. dangerous
错题打卡：□
48. dangerous ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；名词：danger；搭配：in danger 处于危险中
作文万能句：It is dangerous to play football in the street.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) Swimming in the river is very ______. Don't do that.
A. safe B. dangerous C. interesting D. exciting
错题打卡：□
49. different ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（双f）；搭配：be different from 与……不同
作文万能句：Everyone has different hobbies, which makes our life colorful.
近3年中考真题：(2025·山东) My lifestyle is different ______ my brother's.
A. from B. to C. as D. with
错题打卡：□
50. difficult ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；名词：difficulty；搭配：have difficulty doing sth
作文万能句：Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) I have some difficulty ______ the math problem. Could you help me?
A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved
错题打卡：□
51. easy ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：副词：easily；比较级：easier
作文万能句：I find English easy to learn if you practice every day.
近3年中考真题：(2025·江西) This math problem is so ______ that everyone can work it out.
A. easy B. difficult C. hard D. boring
错题打卡：□
52. excited ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：excited（人感到兴奋） vs exciting（事物令人兴奋）
作文万能句：I was very excited when I won the first prize in the English competition.
近3年中考真题：(2025·山东) The football match was so ______ that all the students shouted loudly.
A. excited B. exciting C. boring D. bored
错题打卡：□
53. famous ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；搭配：be famous for 因……而著名
作文万能句：China is famous for its long history and beautiful scenery.
近3年中考真题：(2024·湖北) Hangzhou is famous ______ the West Lake.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
错题打卡：□
54. fast ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：形容词/副词同形；比较级：faster
作文万能句：He runs very fast, and he is the best runner in our class.
近3年中考真题：(2025·湖南) Tom runs ______ than any other student in his class.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
错题打卡：□
55. friendly ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（双l）；搭配：be friendly to sb 对某人友好
作文万能句：Our teachers are very friendly to us, and we all love them.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河南) The people in this city are very ______ to visitors.
A. friendly B. angry C. strict D. rude
错题打卡：□
56. happy ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：副词：happily；比较级：happier
作文万能句：I feel very happy when I help others.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) The children are playing ______ in the park.
A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest
错题打卡：□
57. hard ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：hard（努力地） vs hardly（几乎不）
作文万能句：He works very hard, and he always gets good grades.
近3年中考真题：(2024·浙江) I can ______ believe my eyes. You have changed so much.
A. hard B. hardly C. harden D. harder
错题打卡：□
58. healthy ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（th结尾）；名词：health；搭配：keep healthy 保持健康
作文万能句：We should eat more healthy food and take exercise every day.
近3年中考真题：(2025·湖南) To keep ______, we should do sports every day.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy
错题打卡：□
59. helpful ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（双l）；搭配：be helpful to sb 对某人有帮助
作文万能句：Reading more books is helpful to improve our writing skills.
近3年中考真题：(2025·天津) Lingling is one of ______ students in my class. She is always ready to help others.
A. helpful B. more helpful C. the most helpful D. less helpful
错题打卡：□
60. honest ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；注意：an honest boy（元音开头）
作文万能句：We should be honest and never tell lies.
近3年中考真题：(2024·江苏) He is ______ honest boy, and everyone likes him.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
错题打卡：□
61. important ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（中间有a）；搭配：It is important for sb to do sth
作文万能句：It is important for us to learn English well in the modern world.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河北) ______ important for us to learn English well.
A. It's B. That's C. This is D. They are
错题打卡：□
62. interested ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：interested（人感兴趣） vs interesting（事物有趣）；搭配：be interested in 对……感兴趣
作文万能句：I am interested in reading books, which can open up my eyes.
近3年中考真题：(2024·江苏) The book is very ______ and I am ______ in it.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested
错题打卡：□
63. kind ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：副词：kindly；搭配：It is kind of sb to do sth
作文万能句：It is very kind of you to help me with my English.
近3年中考真题：(2025·江西) It is very kind ______ you to help me carry the heavy box.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
错题打卡：□
64. late ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：late（晚的） vs lately（最近）；搭配：be late for 迟到
作文万能句：Don't be late for school, or the teacher will be angry.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) I was late ______ school yesterday because I got up late.
A. for B. to C. in D. at
错题打卡：□
65. lucky ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：副词：luckily；比较级：luckier
作文万能句：Luckily, I passed the exam with the help of my teacher.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) ______, I caught the last bus and got home on time.
A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily
错题打卡：□
66. necessary ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（双s）；搭配：It is necessary for sb to do sth
作文万能句：It is necessary for us to protect the environment and save energy.
近3年中考真题：(2025·云南) It is ______ for us to wear masks in crowded places to keep healthy.
A. necessary B. interesting C. difficult D. boring
错题打卡：□
67. quiet ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：quiet（安静的） vs quite（相当）
作文万能句：Please keep quiet in the library.
近3年中考真题：(2024·浙江) The classroom is very ______. All the students are reading books.
A. quiet B. quite C. noisy D. loud
错题打卡：□
68. responsible ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；搭配：be responsible for 对……负责
作文万能句：We should be responsible for our own study.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) As students, we should be responsible ______ our study.
A. for B. to C. in D. at
错题打卡：□
69. successful ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错（双s）；动词：succeed；名词：success
作文万能句：If we work hard, we will be successful in whatever we do.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) He worked hard and finally became a ______ writer.
A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully
错题打卡：□
70. useful ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；反义词：useless
作文万能句：The Internet is very useful for our study and life.
近3年中考真题：(2025·山东) This dictionary is very ______ for me to learn English.
A. useful B. useless C. boring D. expensive
错题打卡：□
三、名词（20个·单选/完形/语法填空高频）
71. advice ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不可数名词！a piece of advice 一条建议；动词：advise .advise sb to do sth
作文万能句：My teacher gave me some useful advice on how to improve my English.
近3年中考真题：(2025·广东) Could you please give me some ______ on how to learn English well?
A. advice B. advices C. suggestion D. suggestions
错题打卡：□
72. experience ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不可数（经验）；可数（经历）；搭配：an unforgettable experience 一次难忘的经历
作文万能句：The volunteer activity was an unforgettable experience for me.
近3年中考真题：(2024·湖北) He has much ______ in teaching English. He is a good teacher.
A. experience B. experiences C. experiment D. experiments
错题打卡：□
73. family ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：表整体为单数；表家庭成员为复数
作文万能句：My family is a happy one, and we love each other very much.
近3年中考真题：(2025·天津) My family ______ going to the beach this summer.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
错题打卡：□
74. friendship ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错
作文万能句：True friendship is one of the most valuable things in our life.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河南) I think ______ is more important than money.
A. friendship B. money C. time D. health
错题打卡：□
75. habit ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；搭配：develop a good habit 养成好习惯
作文万能句：We should develop a good reading habit to enrich our knowledge.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) It is important to develop a good ______ of getting up early.
A. habit B. hobby C. interest D. rule
错题打卡：□
76. health ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；形容词：healthy(反义词)；搭配：keep in good health 保持健康
作文万能句：Health is the most important thing for everyone.
近3年中考真题：(2025·湖南) We should take exercise every day to keep in good ______.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy
错题打卡：□
77. homework ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：不可数名词；搭配：do one's homework 做作业
作文万能句：I usually finish my homework before dinner every day.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河北) I have too much ______ to do this weekend.
A. homework B. homeworks C. housework D. houseworks
错题打卡：□
78. information ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不可数名词；搭配：get information 获取信息
作文万能句：We can get a lot of useful information on the Internet.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) The Internet provides us with a lot of ______ every day.
A. information B. informations C. message D. messages
错题打卡：□
79. knowledge ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；不可数名词
作文万能句：Knowledge is power, and we should learn as much as possible.
近3年中考真题：(2024·江苏) We can get a lot of ______ by reading books.
A. knowledge B. knowledges C. experience D. experiences
错题打卡：□
80. life ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：复数形式：lives；搭配：in our daily life 在我们的日常生活中
作文万能句：Great changes have taken place in our daily life in recent years.
近3年中考真题：(2025·江西) Many people lost their ______ in the terrible accident.
A. life B. lives C. lifes D. live
错题打卡：□
81. luck ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；形容词：lucky；副词：luckily
作文万能句：Good luck to you in the coming exam!
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) I wish you good ______ in the English competition.
A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unlucky
错题打卡：□
82. message ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：拼写易错；搭配：take a message 捎口信
作文万能句：Can I take a message for you?
近3年中考真题：(2025·山东) My mother isn't at home. Can I take a ______?
A. message B. messages C. information D. informations
错题打卡：□
83. money ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：不可数名词
作文万能句：Money is important, but it is not everything.
近3年中考真题：(2024·湖南) We can't buy ______ with money.
A. health B. food C. clothes D. books
错题打卡：□
84. news ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：不可数名词；a piece of news 一条新闻
作文万能句：I heard a piece of good news on the radio this morning.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) There ______ some good news in today's newspaper.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
错题打卡：□
85. people ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：本身为复数概念；a people 表示一个民族
作文万能句：There are many people in the park on weekends.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河南) There ______ a lot of people in the supermarket yesterday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
错题打卡：□
86. problem ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：易混：problem（难题） vs question（问题）；搭配：solve a problem 解决问题
作文万能句：We should face the problems bravely and try our best to solve them.
近3年中考真题：(2025·山东) We need to find a way to ______ the problem of air pollution.
A. answer B. solve C. ask D. make
错题打卡：□
87. progress ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不可数名词；搭配：make progress 取得进步
作文万能句：With the help of my teacher, I have made great progress in English.
近3年中考真题：(2025·北京) I am glad to see that you have made ______ in your study.
A. progress B. progresses C. a progress D. many progresses
错题打卡：□
88. time ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：表时间为不可数；表次数为可数
作文万能句：Time is money, and we should value our time.
近3年中考真题：(2024·浙江) How many ______ have you been to Beijing?
A. time B. times C. day D. days
错题打卡：□
89. trouble ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：不可数名词；搭配：have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难
作文万能句：When we have trouble in our study, we can ask our teachers for help.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河南) I have some trouble ______ the math problem. Could you help me?
A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved
错题打卡：□
90. work ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：表工作为不可数；表作品为可数
作文万能句：My father goes to work at 8 o'clock every morning.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) He has a lot of ______ to do every day.
A. work B. works C. job D. jobs
错题打卡：□
四、介词/连词（10个·语法填空必考点）
91. about ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：talk about 谈论；think about 思考
作文万能句：We often talk about our dreams in our free time.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) What are you talking ______?
A. about B. to C. with D. for
错题打卡：□
92. after ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：时态遵循主将从现；搭配：after class 课后
作文万能句：I often play basketball with my friends after class.
近3年中考真题：(2025·江西) I will go to the park ______ I finish my homework.
A. after B. before C. if D. though
错题打卡：□
93. because ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：注意：because和so不能同时连用；搭配：because of + 名词
作文万能句：I like English because it is interesting and useful.
近3年中考真题：(2025·江西) He didn't go to school yesterday ______ he was ill.
A. because B. so C. but D. and
错题打卡：□
94. but ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：转折连词，作文常用过渡词
作文万能句：The problem is difficult, but I will try my best to solve it.
近3年中考真题：(2024·河北) He is very tired, ______ he still goes on working.
A. but B. so C. and D. or
错题打卡：□
95. for ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：be good for 对……有好处；for example 例如
作文万能句：Doing sports is good for our health.
近3年中考真题：(2024·浙江) Doing sports is good ______ our health.
A. for B. to C. at D. with
错题打卡：□
96. if ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：时态遵循主将从现；含义：如果；是否
作文万能句：If we take action now, we can make our world a better place.
近3年中考真题：(2024·江苏) If it ______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.
A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. didn't rain D. isn't raining
错题打卡：□
97. in ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：in the morning 在早上；in 2026 在2026年
作文万能句：I was born in 2012.
近3年中考真题：(2025·四川) I usually get up ______ 6:30 in the morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
错题打卡：□
98. on ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：on time 准时；on Monday（具体某一天） 在周一
作文万能句：We should go to school on time every day.
近3年中考真题：(2024·湖北) We have a math class ______ Monday morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
错题打卡：□
99. so ｜ 【只需认识】
核心用法&固定搭配：结果连词，作文常用过渡词
作文万能句：I got up late, so I was late for school.
近3年中考真题：(2025·湖南) It was raining heavily, ______ we had to stay at home.
A. so B. but C. and D. or
错题打卡：□
100. with ｜ 【必背拼写】
核心用法&固定搭配：搭配：be strict with sb 对某人严格；help sb with sth 帮助某人
作文万能句：My English teacher is very strict with us, but she is also very kind.
近3年中考真题：(2024·广东) My mother often helps me ______ my English.
A. with B. for C. to D. in
错题打卡：□
🎯 考前3天极速版·20个最高频错词（必背）
（这20个词覆盖中考单词60%失分点，考前一晚优先背诵）
1. convenient（n-i-e顺序）
2. necessary（双s）
3. achieve（i在e前）
4. develop（中间有e）
5. successful（双s）
6. experience（可数/不可数用法区分）
7. advice（不可数名词）
8. progress（不可数名词）
9. affect（动词）vs effect（名词）
10. accept（接受）vs receive（收到）
11. lend（借出）vs borrow（借入）
12. raise（及物动词）vs rise（不及物动词）
13. excited（修饰人）vs exciting（修饰事物）
14. interested（修饰人）vs interesting（修饰事物）
15. hard（努力地）vs hardly（几乎不）
16. quiet（安静的）vs quite（相当）
17. late（晚的）vs lately（最近）
18. problem（难题）vs question（普通问题）
19. because（不可与so连用）
20. if（引导从句遵循主将从现）
💡 背诵使用说明（必看）
1. 优先背诵【必背拼写】类词汇，该类词汇多用于英语作文，拼写错误会直接扣分。
2. 建议先背诵作文万能句，依托句子记忆单词，既能记牢词汇，又可直接套用在作文中。
3. 真题练习请先独立作答，完成后再核对答案；做错的题目在【错题打卡】处标记，考前重点复习标记内容。
4. 每日背诵20个单词，5天可完成全部内容，和每日英语复习计划完美适配。
5. 结合个人错题本使用，将自己平时易错词汇补充在文末，打造专属复习资料。
如果孩子在英语上有任何问题，欢迎vx18720439656交流
📝 100道中考真题参考答案1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.B
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B
31.C 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A
41.A 42.A 43.A 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.C
51.A 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.A 56.B 57.B 58.B 59.C 60.B
61.A 62.A 63.A 64.A 65.B 66.A 67.A 68.A 69.B 70.A
71.A 72.A 73.B 74.A 75.A 76.A 77.A 78.A 79.A 80.B
81.A 82.A 83.A 84.A 85.D 86.B 87.A 88.B 89.C 90.A
91.A 92.A 93.A 94.A 95.A 96.B 97.C 98.B 99.A 100.A
