英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读高考真题(2026-05-19)

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英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读高考真题(2026-05-19)

202206天津卷

阅读B

as随着

grow -grew-grown old /older 

there came/ be 句型

turning point转折点n.

Fortunatelyas I grew olderthere came a turning point. 

catch /caught my eye 吸引我的目光

One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. 

to my surprise /astonishment/惊讶

he was astonished /shocked /surprised惊讶adj.

sweat汗水n.

a thin sheet of sweat 一层薄薄的汗珠

To my astonishmentshe had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose tooand it was in November! 

whisper 低语v.

after all 毕竟adv.

disorder 紊乱n.

"Wow" I whispered to myself "this isn't a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. 

It's perfectly normal." 

normal正常adj.

perfectly /totally /very normal完全正常

on doing 当做某事时

notice 注意到v.

similarity 相似n.

be similar to sth/sb相似adj.

43How did the author feel on noticing the similarity between her and the girl on the bus

bless 保佑v.

May God bless you. 

blessed 被庇护;幸运adj.

be proud of 自豪adj.

confused迷惑的adj.

amazed 赞叹adj.

relieve 缓和;释然v.

relief 情绪缓和n.

ABlessed and proud.

BConfused and afraid.

CAmazed and relieved.

DShocked and ashamed.

shocked 震惊adj.

ashamed 羞愧adj.

Days latermy life took another twist(转折)

cure 治愈n.

search for搜寻

stutter 口吃v.

such … as例如

learn动词

search 动词-非谓语

1.to do 

2.doing

3.done被动

I searched for sth 主动-doing-searching 

Searching the internet for stuttering curesI accidentally learned that/ such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. 

relieved 释然adj.

hit -hit-hit击打v.

allow sb to do sth 

stand between xx and xx 站在其间

I was greatly relieved and then /an idea suddenly hit me—if I'm smartI shouldn't allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.

cases情况n.

44What lesson did the author learn from the cases of Newton and Churchill

AGreat minds speak/think alike. 英雄所见略同

mind 大脑n.

alike 相似

barrier 障碍n.

BStuttering is no barrier to success.

wisdom 智慧n.

count 算数;

CWisdom counts more than hard work. 智慧比努力重要

DFamous people can't live with their weaknesses.

weakness 缺点n.

boost 推动n.

talkshow 脱口秀

host主持人

Another boost to my selfconfidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfreythe famous talkshow host and writer—she's black too! 

former 之前的adj.

dislike 不喜欢n.

be filled with 充满

shame羞愧n.

practically 实际上adv.

Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my colorI'm practically filled with shame.

have grown 

has/have done 现在完成

accept what I am 接受真实的自己

TodayI've grown to accept what I amwith pride

simply 简单adv.

unique 独特的adj.

it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. 

has taken 

has/have done 

take on呈现v.

The idea of selflove has taken on a whole new meaning for me

fantastic 极好adj.

there's always something fantastic about us

主语从句

it is (to) learn to appreciate it.

appreciate 欣赏v.

and what we need to do is learn to appreciate it.

summary 总结n.

summarize 总结v.

memory 记忆力n.

memorize 记忆v.

message 信息n.

contain 含有v.

contain 非谓语

1.to do 

2.doing

3.done被动

the message is contained in the passage 被动-done-contained 

45What can best summarize the message contained in the passage

APride comes before a fall.骄兵必败

fall失败n.

pride自豪n.

BWhere there is a willthere is a way.

will意志力n.

way方法n.

be based on基于v.

CSelfacceptance is based on the love for oneself.

DSelflove is key to the attainment of selfpride.

the key to sth 关键所在

attainment获得n.

阅读C

alone 独自adv.

be responsible for xx负责adj.

recognize认出v.

Is it true that /our brain alone is responsible for human cognition(认知)?

what about sb/sth?

What about our body

it is possible for sb to do sth 

thought 思想

behavior 行为n.

originate from xx 源自v.

Is it possible for thought and behavior to originate from somewhere other than our brain

psychologist 心理学家n.

similar 相似的adj.

Psychologists who study Embodied CognitionEC ask similar questions.

theory 理论n.

thinking 思考n.

problem -solving 解决问题n.

The EC theory suggests /our body is also responsible for thinking or problemsolving.

precisely 确切adv.

mind 大脑;心智n.

shape 塑造v.

equal 相同的adj.

measure 测量n.

in equal measure 同等(程度上)

More preciselythe mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equal measure.

46According to the authorthe significance of the EC theory lies in.

significance 影响;重要性;意义n.

theory理论n.

lie-lay-lain in 在于;体现在v.

facilitate 使便利v.

facility 设施n.

origin 起源n.

reveal揭示v.

the major role of the mind 心智的主要作用

Afacilitating our understanding of the origin of psychology

Brevealing the major role of the mind in human cognition

Coffering a clearer picture of the shape of human brain

Dbringing us closer to the truth in human cognition

bring sb close /closer to 更接近

for a moment /while 

make sense 讲得通

total 完全的adj.

make total sense 十分合理

If you think about it for a momentit makes total sense. 

amusing 有趣的adj.

certain emotions 某些特定的情绪

awaken唤醒v.

are awakened 

be done 被动

When you smell something good or hear amusing soundscertain emotions are awakened.

宾语从句

newborns新生儿

sense 感官n.

Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them.

emotion 情绪n.

They don't have emotions so much as needs—they don't feel sadthey're just hungry and need food.

what does itstart from ?

surrounding 周围环境n.

47Where does the new borns' understanding of their surroundingsstart from

ATheir personal looks. 个人外貌

BTheir mental needs.心理需求

CTheir inner emotions.内在情绪

DTheir physical feelings. 身体感受

作业

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记

我是这个十八线小城里,唯一有研究生学历的教培英语老师~

中考英语115+,高考英语140+,考研英语80+,啥技巧也用不上。

英语是个好同志|逐词逐句读高考真题(2026-05-19) 第1张

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