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2026年中考英语听力二十个场景词汇及常用表达荟萃
一、聚会
词汇:party(聚会)、celebrate(庆祝)、birthday(生日)、holiday(节日)、guest(客人)、host(主人)、invitation(邀请)、cake(蛋糕)、gift(礼物)、dance(跳舞)、music(音乐)、enjoy oneself(玩得开心)
常用表达:
Would you like to come to my party?(你想来参加我的聚会吗?)
Let's celebrate together.(我们一起庆祝吧。)
I'm looking forward to the party.(我很期待这场聚会。)
Have a great time at the party.(祝你在聚会上玩得开心。)
Let's dance and have fun.(让我们一起跳舞,尽情享受乐趣吧。)
二、学校相关
词汇:
subject(科目);maths(数学);science(科学);history(历史);English(英语);assignment(作业);project(项目);quiz(小测验);exam(考试);revision(复习);textbook(教科书);notebook(笔记本);deadline(截止日期);classroom(教室);laboratory(实验室);library(图书馆);cafeteria(食堂);auditorium(礼堂);playground(操场);locker(储物柜)professor(教授);tutor(导师);principal(校长):club(俱乐部);sports team(运动队);debate(辩论);presentation(展示);field trip(实地考察);graduation(毕业)
……
五、电话相关
词汇:operator(接线员);The line is bad /busy/engaged. It kept a busy line.(电话占线);long distance call(长途电话);collect call(对方付费的电话);get through(接通电话);
常用表达:
hold on /hold the line, please.(请别挂电话);Hello! This is … speaking.(你好,我是・・・);Who’s speaking? /who is this?(你是谁?);call /telephone/ring /phone sb;give sb. a call /ring(给・・打电话);
I’ll call back later /again. I’ll ring him /her up again.(我一会再打过来);I couldn’t get through.(我打不通);Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.(对不起,恐怕你打错电话了。)
I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. 我一会再打过来;I couldn’t get through.我打不通;Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.对不起,恐怕你打错电话了。
Could you put me through to extension 123?(请转分机 123)
I'll connect you to the reception desk.(我帮您转接前台)
Would you like to leave a message?(您要留言吗?)
Can I take a message for him/her?(我能帮他 / 她留言吗?)
I'll call back later when he's available.(等他有空我再打)
……
十三、人物关系
词汇:strangers(陌生人);neighbors(邻居);classmates(同学);colleagues/co-workers(同事);friends(朋友);husband and wife(夫妻);guest and receptionist(客人与接待员);doctor and patient(医生与病人);teacher and student(师生);boss and secretary(老板和秘书);policeman and driver(警察与司机);interviewer and interviewee(面试官与面试者);employer and employee(雇主与员工);shop assistant/waiter and customer(营业员与顾客);parent and child(父母与子女)
常用表达:
How do you know each other?(你们是怎么认识的?)
She's my colleague from the office.(她是我办公室的同事。)
Could you introduce me to your neighbor?(你能把我介绍给你邻居吗?)
We've been classmates since primary school.(我们从小学就是同学。)
This is my husband /wife.(这是我的丈夫 / 妻子。)
……
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