2026年初中学业水平考试适应性训练
英语笔试
本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，只上交答题卡。
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I got my first bicycle as a gift from my dad on my eighth birthday. Dad said it was the ____1____ bicycle in the shop, but it seemed too big for me. ____2____ I had to use training wheels for a long time.
On a sunny day, my dad told me that it was time to take off (去掉) the training wheels because I was ____3____ enough and I had practiced for several months. I was afraid of falling, but my dad ____4____ to help me by holding the back of the bike as I pedaled (踩踏板).
Hearing his ____5____, I felt warm and safe. I started to pedal. When the bicycle began to ____6____, I tried hard to keep my balance. My dad shouted loudly behind me, “Hold on to it and go straight!”
“My dad will surely protect me!” I told ____7____. I began pedaling and soon felt the wind rushing through my hair. And the bicycle began to move faster. I felt great and shouted ____8____, “I made it, Dad!”
However, I heard ____9____. My dad didn’t answer me. I felt strange. I turned around and found that my dad was standing a few feet away, ____10____ at me.
“You promised to hold onto my ____11____. What happened?” I asked.
“If I don’t do it, you will ____12____ learn to ride the bicycle yourself,” my dad said. “There is love in holding on. And there is also ____13____ in letting go.”
From that day on, I practiced every day until I became ____14____ in my riding skills. Now, I ride my bike to school every day and thank my dad for teaching me such an important ____15____ about “independence”.
1. A. fastestB. newestC. cheapestD. smallest
2. A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Although
3. A. worriedB. busyC. oldD. honest
4. A. discoveredB. plannedC. promisedD. happened
5. A. wordsB. effortsC. storiesD. choices
6. A. moveB. jumpC. crossD. rise
7. A. hisB. myC. myselfD. himself
8. A. sadlyB. excitedlyC. graduallyD. finally
9. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something
10. A. laughingB. lookingC. pointingD. shouting
11. A. wheelB. busC. bikeD. road
12. A. almostB. seldomC. neverD. always
13. A. loveB. reasonC. aimD. thank
14. A. tiredB. confidentC. nervousD. weak
15. A. lessonB. questionC. resultD. choice
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16. According to the text, which is a sign of healthy tomato plants?
A. Young green plants.B. Flowered plants.
C. Thin and tall plants.D. Yellow-stem plants.
17. Which is the best season to plant tomatoes?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.D. Winter.
18. Which of the following is Right for tomato growing?
A. Picking windy places.B. Cutting off the top often.
C. Planting in dry soil.D. Keeping plants away from the ground.
19. If David successfully grows 3 tomato plants, how many pounds will he probably harvest (收获)?
A. 4.B. 8.C. 12.D. 20.
20. Who is the text most probably written for?
A. Plant scientists.B. Vegetable sellers.C. Experienced farmers.D. Gardening beginners.
B
①The Internet is the best thing that has happened since the creation of the alphabet (字母表). However, can you trust what you read on the Internet? Anyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online.
②First, check who wrote the website. Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a (n) ▲ or a science teacher. The expert can provide us with professional knowledge in the field.
③Next, make sure the website is there for a good reason, not a bad one. If the website is designed to fool you, you can be sure you can’t trust what’s on it. If the website is there to give you information, the information is more possibly good.
④Also, check how old the information is. A good search engine (搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written. In many subjects, like science, new information takes the place of old information all the time.
⑤Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources (资源) to check what you’ve got online.
⑥If you follow these suggestions, you will become a better user of the Internet.
21. How many pieces of advice does the writer give?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
22. Which picture can be put in “▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
23. What should we check about a website according to Paragraph 2-4?
①Whether the writer is an expert. ②Whether the website is for a good reason.
③ Whether the news is new. ④Whether the website has lots of advertisements.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
24. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to create a website.
B. Why people doubt online information.
C. When to use search engines for research.
D. How to get right information on the Internet.
25. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①②③④⑤//⑥B. ①//②③④⑤⑥
C. ①//②③④⑤//⑥D. ①②//③④⑤//⑥
C
How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or watching movies? Do you want to live a different after-school life? How about mixing with elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素)? Here are four examples.
Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at No.2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dye (扎染) dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it.” she said.
When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon’s body high in the air. In 2025, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries.
It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the head of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi (太极). These children like tai chi. In their opinion, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus (专注于) on studies. It’s mind-body exercise.
Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs. Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers, and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Bing Dwen Dwen. She felt excited to see it.
26. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By giving examples.B. By listing numbers.C. By comparing facts.D. By asking questions.
27. Which picture does NOT match the name according to the passage?
28. Why is tai chi called a “mind-body exercise”?
A. Because it makes you feel tired.
B. Because it’s only for thinking games.
C. Because it’s just running and jumping.
D. Because it helps you think and move better.
29. What can we know from the passage?
A. Li Chenxi has no time for tie-dye now.
B. Zhu Wei teaches a group of children tai chi in China.
C. Chloe is interested in making paper-cutting works.
D. There are about 100 Chinese students in the student dragon dance team.
30. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. How to Learn the Skills of Intangible Cultural Heritage
B. Four Cool Cultural Elements from Around the World
C. After-School Fun with Intangible Cultural Heritage
D. Why Learning Chinese Intangible Heritage Is Hard
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项为多余选项）。
Good friends are really important for our happiness. We have fun together, laugh together and they make us smile. They listen to us and help us through difficult times.
What makes a good friend
____31____ You can be yourself when you’re with your friends. You enjoy spending time together and maybe share some hobbies or interests.
What is the International Day of Friendship
Friendship is so important that, in 2011, the United Nations decided to make a special day for it! ____32____ The idea is that friendship between different groups of people, countries and cultures can help us live together more peacefully.
____33____
The International Day of Friendship is not only celebrated on 30th July. ____34____ For example, Brazil and Spain celebrate Friendship Day on 20th July, and people celebrate it on the first Sunday in August in India and the USA.
The ways to celebrate the International Day of Friendship
____35____ You could make a card or write a note. You could make them a small present or make a cake for them. Whatever you do on this day, it’s a time to have fun and celebrate with friends, and perhaps make some new ones! Happy International Day of Friendship!
A. Friendship Days around the World
B. Some countries celebrate it on different days.
C. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
D. The International Day of Friendship is on 30th July every year.
E. A good friend is kind, honest and isn’t afraid to tell you the truth.
F. Showing your friends that you care about them is a good way to celebrate it.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
createtwofinallytraditionalfinehealthwearingpopularvegetableas |
Did you know China has over a hundred ancient festivals? Sadly, many of these ____36____ festivals are disappearing as time goes by. Today, let’s learn about one festival that’s worth remembering.
This festival is called Renri Festival (人日节) and is celebrated on the seventh day of the first lunar month. It marks the day when Nüwa ____37____ humans. According to ancient Chinese myth (神话), Nüwa made chickens on the first day of Chinese New Year. From the ____38____ to the sixth day, she added dogs, pigs, sheep, oxen, and horses. On the seventh day, she ____39____ created humans.
The history of this festival dates back at least to the Jin Dynasty. People used to celebrate it by ____40____“human-shaped decorations” on their heads. These decorations were made of silk and colored paper. The festival became very ____41____ during the Tang Dynasty. It is also believed that ____42____ weather on Renri is a sign of a fruitful year.
Nowadays, some people still celebrate the Renri Festival ____43____ part of Chinese New Year. They often prepare a “soup of seven treasures,” made with seven fresh seasonal ____44____ such as leek (韭菜) and celery (芹菜). Some also take the opportunity to think about their ____45____, perhaps by climbing mountains or checking in on their yearly goals.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Last spring, our class started a small “Sunshine Book Box” near our school. At first, it was just a simple idea: to share our finished books by putting them together in one place, where anyone could borrow them for free.
The book box was just an old wooden box, painted blue and placed in the corner of the community park. We wrote a rule on it: “Take one, leave one.” Everyone in our class was very helpful. Some brought storybooks, some brought magazines, and others brought their favorite comics. I also put in a few science books.
During the first month, the situation was a bit disappointing. Books were taken away, but few people put new ones back. Sometimes the box was empty and wet from rain. We almost wanted to give up the plan. But our monitor encouraged us, “Let’s keep trying a little longer. Good things take time.”
The miracle (奇迹) happened in summer. One day, we found not only several new books inside the box, but also a small note. It said in a child’s handwriting, “Thank you for the books. I liked them very much. This is a new book I bought with my pocket money. I hope other children will like it too.” It was signed, “A happy little reader.” At that moment, all our hearts felt warm.
Now, our “Sunshine Book Box” has been running for over a year. It is like a quiet green island, connecting everyone in the community. Books move in and out quickly, and there are more and more kinds. We have learned the true meaning of trust and sharing: the trust you give will one day come back to you in another wonderful way. This small box is not only full of books, but also full of the warmth and hope of our community.
46. The rule written on the book box is “_________________”.（不超过4个词）
47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Period | Key Events & Feelings |
Last spring | Started with a simple idea: share books _________________.（2个词以内） |
First month | Felt _________________because few people returned books.（1个词） |
This summer | Felt warm when receiving a note from _________________.（4个词以内） |
48. Why is the Sunshine Book Box important? (except many kinds of books ) （结合短文内容从1-2个不同的方面回答，20词以内）
___________________________________________
第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
49. 2026年是马年。在中国文化中，马象征着力量、毅力和前行——就像一名奔向终点的跑者。如同马儿在长途旅程中坚持不懈一样，我们也可以通过决心和持续的努力等实现有意义的目标（goal）。请分享你的一个马年目标吧！
1. 从下列提示中挑选信息或自主选择其他内容；
2. 内容需包含目标（一项）、理由、实现方式，三者逻辑连贯，表述流畅。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
2. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My goal in the Year of the Horse is to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. F
【答案】36. traditional 37. created 38. second 39. finally 40. wearing
41. popular 42. fine 43. as 44. vegetables 45. health
【答案】46. Take one, leave one
47. ①. for free ②. disappointed ③. a happy little reader
48. It connects people and spreads trust, warmth and hope.
My goal in the Year of the Horse is to improve my physical health.
In Chinese culture, the horse represents strength and perseverance, inspiring me to pursue a healthier lifestyle. Good health is crucial as it keeps me energetic and focused on daily tasks. To achieve this, I plan to eat more nutritious meals and exercise regularly, like running or cycling. Additionally, I’ll ensure adequate sleep each night.
By following these steps, I believe I can strengthen my body and mind, just as a horse gallops steadily towards its destination.
