每日一句考研英语真题长难句解析-255

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每日一句考研英语真题长难句解析-255
The scientific community measures the quality of those papers in a number of ways, including the perceived quality of the journal (as reflected by the title's impact factor) and the number of citations a specific paper accumulates.
一、语法结构剖析
1、找出谓语动词
The scientific community measures the quality of those papers in a number of ways, including the perceived quality of the journal (as reflected by the title's impact factor) and the number of citations a specific paper accumulates.
2、划出句子结构
The scientific communitymeasuresthe quality of those papers(in a number of ways)(including the perceived quality of the journal)(as reflected by the title's impact factor) and the number of citations(a specific paper accumulates).
[主干]The scientific community measures the quality of those papers.”科学界衡量那些论文的质量”
|--[方式状语]in a number of ways ”以多种方式”
|--[引导词+宾语1]including+ the perceived quality of the journal ”包括期刊的感知质量”--修饰ways
|--[定语]as reflected by the title's impact factor ”正如通过期刊的影响因子所反映的”--修饰the journal
|--[宾语2]the number of citations “引用次数”--同the percived quality....并列
|--[定语从句]a specific paper accumulates “特定论文所积累”---修饰citation
二、词汇含义
1、The scientific community 科学界,科研群体
2、measure 衡量,测量
3、the perceived quality 感知质量;指人们主观认为的质量(常由声誉、影响因子等决定)
4、title 期刊名称
5、the title's impact factor 该期刊的影响因子
6、a specific paper accumulates 某个特定的论文积累
三、“得意忘形”

科学界通过多种方式来衡量那些论文的质量,这些方式包括期刊的感知质量(体现为该期刊的影响因子)以及某篇特定论文所获得的引用次数。

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