有没有这样的10个母版句,几乎可覆盖高考应用文95%的写作场景?本文即将推出这10个母版句,每句配5个真题例句,考场遇到同类题目,直接换关键词。
写在前面:为什么是这10个?
过去六年(2020-2026年)高考英语应用文,考得最多的体裁是:邮件/书信。细分下来,建议信、邀请信、告知信占据了绝对主导,咨询信、投诉信、演讲稿、投稿也时有出现。无论哪种体裁,常用的表达方式其实就那么几种:写信目的、提建议、描述活动/经历、陈述理由、结尾套话、提供帮助、表达感谢。把这10个句子吃透,考场上不管遇到哪个文体,至少6句可直接套用。
一、写信目的(3句):开门见山,写完就进正题
“I’m writing to...”是高考应用文最高频的句型,没有之一。适用于建议信、邀请信、咨询信、感谢信等所有信件类文体。
【母版句1】I'm writing to + 动词短语 + (其他)
这是写信目的最直接的万能公式,可以延伸到5种不同的场景:
分享经历:I‘m writing to share with you an experience / a story from...
邀请:I’m writing to invite you to... / ask you to do...
咨询:I‘m writing to seek your advice on... / inquire about...
建议/发表意见:I’m writing to express my views on... / make some suggestions about...
感谢/申请/求助/推荐:I’m writing to express my gratitude to... / apply to... / ask for your help / recommend you...
【真题例句】
2020年天津卷Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you the ComingofAge Ceremony held in our school on June 8th.
2024年新高考I卷Dear Chris, I‘m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. (真题范文)
2020年全国卷 (改编自2021年新高考考点回顾):I’m writing to seek your advice on how to improve my spoken English.
2022年新高考I卷:I‘m writing to invite you to be a guest on our school‘s English radio program “Talk and Talk”. (2022年新高考I卷邀请信题目)
2025年全国二卷 (真题改编素材):I’m writing to ask about the progress of the article you promised to write about Canadian sports.
【母版句2】Excited to hear that..., I'm writing to...
这个句型的描述性动作发生在写信目的之前,既交代了背景,又自然地引出信件内容。适用于你有所耳闻某个情况、然后写信给对方表达看法的场景,比如对方要举办活动你来提建议。
【真题例句】
2024年全国甲卷发言稿 (实践版例句):Excited to hear that our class will give a presentation on the Development of Transport in China, I’m writing to share my ideas. (母版句实践)
2022年新高考I卷邀请信 (真题改编,用于回应外教获奖情况):Excited to learn that you won the ‘Most Popular Teacher‘ award, I’m writing to invite you to be a guest on ‘Talk and Talk’.
2021年全国甲卷 (真题背景):Excited to know that our school is going to hold a class meeting on traditional Chinese culture, I’m writing to seek your advice on what appeals most to foreign friends.
2023年新高考I卷建议信 (实践版例句):Excited to hear that you are planning to have the students practice spoken English after class, I‘m writing to share my thoughts on the group arrangement.
2024年浙江卷 (实践版例句):Excited to learn that you are looking for a leisuretime sport to recommend, I’m writing to share my suggestion. (2024年1月浙江卷课间运动推荐)
如果把“excited to learn that + 对方的情况”改成“As a student who often uses the library”, 瞬间就变成了另一封信的开头句式。“Knowing that you are in charge of...”, 又是“写信人了解情况”的标准开头。只需根据题目的具体情况,把对方的情况或作文的“背景信息”切换到原文即可。
【母版句3】On behalf of the school / the Student Union / our class, I’m honored to...
这个格式用于正式演讲、欢迎辞或典礼致辞不同于普通的私人信件,常见于浙江卷和全国卷的学校正式场合,比“Dear XXX”更符合正式演讲交际语境。
【真题例句】
2021年1月浙江卷 (真题):On behalf of the Student Union, I‘m honored to deliver a welcome speech to our distinguished guests, the exchange students from New Zealand. (发言稿)
2026年首考图书保护投稿 (实践版,模仿正式投稿的引语):As a student who frequently uses the school library, I’m honored to write this letter to address a problem that has been bothering me.
2024年全国甲卷发言稿 (真题背景):On behalf of our class, I feel greatly honored to deliver this speech on the Development of Transport in China.
2023年发言稿 (通用场景):On behalf of the organizing committee, I have the privilege to announce the start of the English Speech Contest.
2020年天津卷成人礼 (真题场景):On behalf of all the students, I‘m honored to share with you this memorable moment in the Coming of Age Ceremony. (真题背景引用)
二、建议信专用(2句)
建议信在近五年真题中反复出现——2023年新高考I卷(口语分组问题)、2022年新高考I卷(节目建议),这组句子专门用来在第二段“分主体”提建议。
【母版句4】I highly suggest/suggest that you + (should) + 动词原形
“suggest that sb. (should) do sth.”是高考阅卷老师最喜欢看到的建议信金句。从句中的“should”可以省略,是直接给建议的最佳句式。如果前面加上关键词“personally”或“from my perspective”,显得既礼貌又有主见。
【真题例句】
2023年新高考I卷 (真题):First of all, I highly suggest that you (should) group the students by their current speaking levels rather than randomly pairing them.
2022年新高考I卷 (真题建议访谈话题):To attract more listeners, I suggest that the interview focus on practical strategies rather than theoretical grammar.
2025年全国一卷 (真题改编素材):If we are to choose between “Arts Corner” and “Fun at My School”, I strongly suggest that the school pick “Fun at My School” because it covers a wider range of topics.
2024年浙江卷推荐运动 (真题改编):While many people advocate for basketball, I personally suggest that you(should)promote rope jumping. It is more accessible and requires less space.
2023年八省联考卷推荐信 (真题):If a choice must be made between the traditional art class and the new digital media class, I suggest that we(should) choose the traditional art class, as it provides a better foundation.
【母版句5】It would be + adj. + if you could...
这是建议信里最委婉、最礼貌的表达方式,比直接说“You should do...”更符合“晚辈向长辈/学生向老师提建议”的交际场景。建议信是向上级(外教、校长、老师)提改进意见,委婉是最基本的要求。
This section focuses on the most effective and polite way to formulate suggestions, especially useful when writing to superiors.
【真题例句】
2022年高考情景 (高分句式收集):It would be helpful if you could provide more background information about the topic before the interview starts.
2023年新高考I卷建议信 (真题):It would be much better if group members were allowed to choose their own partners according to their English level.
2020-2021年建议信模拟 (真题场景):It would be greatly appreciated if you could consider adjusting the grouping plan to help us practice more efficiently.
2026年浙江首考投稿 (真题改编):It would be wonderful if the school could launch a “Library Protection” poster campaign to remind every student of the importance of respecting public property.
2022年新高考I卷和2023年新高考I卷:It would be beneficial if the program invited students to share reallife campus stories, rather than just focusing on interviews with teachers.
三、描写活动/展览(2句)
写作任务中常常需要你向大家介绍一个活动、一幅画、一堂课或一个地方,用这两个“画面感”句式最轻松。
【母版句6】The activity featured a variety of/was centered around the theme of...
“featured”在这里是“以……为特色”的意思,描述活动的一大特点,非常地道且高级。“was centered around”更是近几年高分作文中的亮点,替代简单说“The activity is about...”。这个单句用在描述经历的开头极其精彩。
【真题例句】
2024年新高考I卷 (真题公园美术课):Last week, our class went to the park for an art lesson. The activity centered around a peaceful lake, with students sitting under trees to draw the scenery.
2022年全国甲卷海洋日征文 (真题):The event, centered around the theme of marine protection, featured lectures on plastic pollution.
2021年浙江卷 (真题改编素材):The ChineseIrish Culture Festival featured a variety of traditional performances, including Irish dancing and Kunqu opera.
2026年浙江首考 (真题背景):The campaign I proposed for protecting library books should be centered around the concept of mutual respect for public resources.
2020年山东卷越野赛 (真题改编素材):*The 5,000meter crosscountry race featured a variety of challenges, from muddy hills to forest tracks.*
如果你不知道怎么描述作文里的活动过程,记得记住这个短语:featured a variety of...。
【母版句7】What impressed me most was that / What touched me most was that...
这个强力句式用于表达你印象最深刻的是什么,完全避免了使用“...was very good”这种普通表达。What impressed me most作为主语,引导的名词性从句凸显了主观情感,适用于几乎所有应用文场景。
【真题例句】
2024年新高考I卷 (真题公园美术课描述):What impressed me most was that painting outdoors made me pay more attention to colors and light.
2025年全国二卷 (真题背景):What impressed me most was that the Canadian sports article taught me the cultural significance of ice hockey beyond just the rules of the game.
2021年浙江卷文化节 (真题):What impressed me most was that even though we didn’t share the same mother tongue, Chris and I could still understand each other through music and dance.
2023年新高考II卷投稿 (真题改编素材):Of all the skills I learned during the holiday, what impressed me most was how to manage my time effectively while learning a new language.
2020年山东卷越野赛 (真题):What impressed me most was the moment I saw my classmates cheering for me at the finish line, despite being completely exhausted themselves.
四、结尾套话(2句):礼貌收尾,自然作结
结尾段同样重要,一般由三部分构成:再次期待/再次致谢+礼貌套话 +落款。
【母版句8】I would appreciate it if you could...
这是高考英语应用文最礼貌、最标准结尾句之一,后接各种祈使性动词could / would / might / will。appreciate it if...从句用一般过去时(could/would)表达委婉,“审稿、反馈、出席”等动词配合度最高。
【真题例句】
2023年新高考I卷 (求外教Ryan采纳分组建议):I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration.
2022年新高考I卷和2023年新高考I卷 (场景结合):I would appreciate it if you could get back to me by Friday so that we can finalize the plans for “Talk and Talk”.
2021年全国甲卷咨询信 (咨询传统文化偏好):I would appreciate it if you could share which aspects of Chinese traditional culture attract you the most.
2019年浙江卷 (经典句式):I would appreciate it if you could tell me more about the necessary qualifications for the job. (真题高频句)
2025年全国二卷 (催稿礼貌版):I would appreciate it if you could send me the final draft before the weekend deadline.
【母版句9】I’m looking forward to your early reply.(祝好系列)
最标准的结尾套话,用于表示期待对方回复。Looking forward to后面必须跟动词ing形式,千万不要忘。建议背全下面四种变体,适合在不同文体中收尾。
【真题例句】
2020-2026年真题数据 (近年统计):Looking forward to your early reply. / I’m looking forward to your coming.
2022年新高考I卷和2023年新高考I卷 (综合场景):I‘m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
2024年新高考I卷 (真题改编素材):Looking forward to hearing more about your art experience in the UK.
2025年全国二卷 (催缴稿件的间接表达):Looking forward to your positive reply about the article.
2021年浙江卷 (真题):Looking forward to meeting you again at the next Culture Festival.
五、用于推荐/介绍/致谢(1句)
写信时,你可能会被要求推荐某个地方、介绍某个经历或感谢某个帮助。这个母版句可以作为第二段的开头,用来推荐某个方案、运动员、学习点。
【母版句10】If I were asked to choose..., I would go for..., because...
这个句式涵盖了推荐 + 原因两个得分点。前半句用虚拟语气(If + were)表示假设性选择,后半句直接给出结论,再用because强调理由。这是阅卷老师眼中“分析型思维”的体现,替代简单的“I think...is better”。
【真题例句】
2025年全国一卷 (栏目选择真题):If I were asked to choose a column for the English newspaper, I would go for “Fun at My School”, because it encourages students to observe and document their everyday happiness.
2022年全国甲卷海洋日征文 (文章立意):If I were asked why we should protect the ocean, I would go for “survival”, because marine ecosystems are directly linked to the oxygen we breathe.
2023年八省联考卷推荐信 (真题):If I were asked to make a choice between the equipment experiments and the field trip, I would go for the field trip, because it gives us a chance to apply theory to real life.
2024年浙江卷 (课间运动推荐):If I were asked which sport to recommend for the 10minute break, I would choose rope jumping, because it is simple, requires no equipment, and warms up the body quickly.*
2023年新高考II卷技能分享 (真题):If asked which skill I are glad I learned during the holiday, I would go for cooking, because it taught me patience and took care of my family.
如果你不愿意使用虚拟语气If I were asked,可直接替换成同样的含义:Personally, I would prefer the second option...我个人认为第二选项更好……。不变的是because这个必须有。
写在最后
这10个母版句,几乎可以覆盖高考应用文95%的写作场景。考前30天,每天看一遍,先理解“为什么这么写”,再背住例句。考场上遇到题目,先判断是哪一类——然后直接把这10个句子的部分词语替换到具体任务中。你会发现,作文原来可以写得这么轻松。祝每位考生,都能在2026年高考英语写作中稳定发挥,取得理想的成绩!
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