看似简单的题型,偏偏成了中考英语拉分重灾区
今天直接拿一篇中考难度真题,从第一步开始,带着你完整做一遍,讲清楚所有步骤、技巧、变形、避坑,看完就能套用,正确率直线飙升!
🌿 真题+实战:
阅读下面短文,从方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
方框词:tradition, pleasure, product, kind, learn, shape, even, one, while, other
Flour is a necessity in the daily lives of Chinese people. In the hands of skilled artisans, flour is made into lovely figurines to be appreciated and played with, bringing us a kind of unique 61______. This art form is called dough figurines (面塑).
Among all 62______ of art styles of dough figurines across the country, Beijing's Dough Figurine Lang is a unique folk art. It was created by Lang Shao'an, who 63______ it from Zhao Kuoming, known as the "King of Dough Figurines". The subject matter of Dough Figurine Lang is broad and focuses on showing the real and 64______ life of Beijingers. In 2008, Dough Figurine Lang was included in the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List, which helped it attract 65______ more attention.
During the making process. 66______, the flour is steamed, and then kneaded into a dough, and food colourings are added. Then, it is 67______ into figures, animals, plants, or other images as desired, and details are carved with a bamboo knife. At last, some hair ornaments, dresses, and 68______ detailed parts are added to complete the work.
These 69______ are fixed either on a thin stick, or on the table for display. The former are mostly for children to play with, 70______ the latter are beautiful pieces of artwork for display.
🔥 实战第一步:标词分类 + 预判变形
(拿到题第一件事,不是读文章!)
我们先给每个词标词性 + 写变形:
- pleasure(名词)
- kind(名词,复数 kinds)
- product(名词,复数 products)
- learn(动词,过去式 learned)
- shape(动词,过去分词 shaped)
- tradition(名词 → 形容词 traditional)
- one(基数词 → 序数词 First)
- even(副词,不变)
- other(形容词,不变)
- while(连词,不变)
👉 作用:后面做题不用反复想变形,直接查表。
🔥 实战第二步:通读全文,抓时态+逻辑
快速读一遍,抓住三点:
1. 主题:面塑文化
2. 时态:整体一般过去时
3. 逻辑:介绍 → 历史 → 制作步骤 → 对比用途
👉 作用:动词统一用过去式/被动,不会乱。
🔥 实战第三步:逐空做题 + 现场解析(完整跟着做)
61. bringing us a kind of unique ______
空前是形容词 unique → 必须填名词
方框里名词:pleasure
→ pleasure
62. Among all ______ of art styles
固定搭配:all kinds of
all + 复数 → kind → kinds
63. who ______ it from Zhao Kuoming
时态:全文过去时
搭配:learn from
→ learned
64. real and ______ life
and 并列,前面是形容词 → 后面也要形容词
tradition → traditional
65. attract ______ more attention
more 是比较级 → 用 even 修饰
→ even
66. ______, the flour is steamed
制作步骤,表顺序:第一
one → First
67. it is ______ into figures
be 动词 + 过去分词 = 被动
shape → shaped
68. and ______ detailed parts
表示“其他的” → other
69. These ______ are fixed
These + 复数名词
product → products
70. The former…______ the latter…
表对比、转折 → while
✅ 最终答案
61. pleasure 62. kinds
63. learned 64. traditional
65. even 66. First
67. shaped 68. other
69. products 70. while
🎯 从实战提炼:满分四步法(考场通用)
1. 标词性 + 写变形(不标不做题)
2. 通读抓时态(动词不翻车)
3. 看结构定词性(冠词→名,be→形/被动)
4. 选对必变形(单复、时态、词性转换)
💥 终极避坑 + 高分口诀
90% 人必踩坑
❌ 选对词,不变形
❌ 不看单复数
❌ 时态乱跳
❌ 固定搭配记错
❌ 不检查重复/漏用
🌹高分口诀🌻
名词代词看单复,
动词时态要顾全。
词性搭配先判断,
变形细节记心间。
通读检查无遗漏,
综合填空拿满分!
🌟 写在最后
每一步都有依据,每一题都有章法,
彻底告别“靠蒙做题”。
平时练习严格照做,考场又快又准,
稳稳变成加分项❤️