B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
The post-00s generation (一代人) is often described as self-centered and always asking for help.73 The post-00s generation is independent, strong-minded and hardworking, according to a Peking University report. When it comes to learning and working, over 60 percent think their own interests are more important than others' opinions.
Most of them see successful businessmen as their idols. 74 "Their strong belief in themselves and never-give-up spirit have won the hearts of the generation," the report said.
Moreover, the post-00s generation has a strong sense of social responsibility(责任). 75 They also try to be responsible by studying hard and behaving online.
In the UK, many of the post-00s generation have given up the drinking habits that the past generations had, The Telegraph noted. Most of them now have healthier hobbies, such as knitting and cooking. "It's hard to find time for a hobby if you are going out drinking," Kate Payne, author of The Hip Girl's Guide to Homemaking, told The Telegraph. 76The 2023 Youth Justice Statistics Report in the UK showed that young people are less rude and noisy in public.
However, a generation's characters don't belong to every single person in it. "77" said Cheng Dongfeng, director of the youth ideological and moral education center of West Anhui University.
A. But it's not because they are rich.
B. Many of them have taken part in volunteer work.
C. However, research results have painted a different picture.
D. Different people hold different opinions about the post-00s generation.
E. Changes in their hobbies have also helped them learn good manners.
F. It's what you do that can make you the kind of person you want to be.
G. The post-00s generation seems to live a better life compared with their parents.
第二篇
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for many years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs. Wang. One day, when Liu was playing in her house, Wang used sign language (手语) to communicate with her. But Liu couldn't understand. 73
"I was moved by her kindness, and I thought it would be great if she could speak," Liu said, "so I decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students."
74 She often thought about her neighbor and the pain when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a "special education" teacher and she succeeded.
Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. 75 One of her students, Jiang Yan, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their faces and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲).76 With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others.77
Thanks to Liu's devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. "Whenever they tried to say 'mom' or 'dad' for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world," Liu Lingli said.
A. She made the older children care for the younger.
B. But Wang said that she wanted to make her a scarf.
C. At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties.
D. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak.
E. Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, too.
F. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and she is a member of an art group now.
G. Wang's husband told Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted to make her a scarf.
第三篇
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Talking to your parents or carers about your mental health cannot be simple. By doing a little planning ahead, you can make the conversation a lot easier. 73 Telling someone how you feel can be a big help! If you don't feel like you can talk to your parents, speak to someone else you trust.
74
If you're feeling really nervous about having a conversation with your parents, write them a letter, email, or text to start the discussion.
Pick a good time and place.
Try to pick a place where you'll have your parents' full attention (for example: at home on a Sunday afternoon when there's nothing much happening, or on a family walk, rather than in the car when you're hurrying to get to school). 75 Then you can be open to have a conversation.
Let your parents know how they can help.
Your parents or carers may not know how to help. Think about ways they can help you (for example: by booking a psychologist appointment(预约心理医生) or checking in regularly with you about how you're feeling). 76
Get extra(额外的) help.
If you are at school, a school counsellor(顾问) can help you to practice the conversation or talk with your parents about what's going on with you. 77 If you already see a mental health professional, you could think about inviting your parents or carers into a session, to get help in opening up a conversation about what's happening for you.
A. Remember: there is nothing wrong with asking for help.
B. A good conversation helps people learn about each other.
C. Think about putting what you want to say in writing.
D. You could also speak to a psychologist or a helpline for advice.
E. Try to choose a time when you and your parents are all feeling relaxed.
F. Communicating with others through writing is better than through talking.
G. You could also let them know what isn't helpful (for example: asking how you are too often).
第四篇
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it's getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic.73
Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. Some countries try to stop using plastic bags.74
Say no to the straw (吸管). A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world's beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one.
75 Carry a reusable water bottle with you. Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water any more.
Avoid plastic packaging (包装). 76 It's almost everywhere. But there is something you can do, too; avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.
Recycle what you can. You can't recycle all plastic things. 77 For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle.
A. They are fresh.
B. Don't buy bottled water.
C. Bottled water is expensive.
D. But it is possible to start small.
E. Here are five tips that can help you.
F. Other countries make customers pay for them.
G. Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.
第五篇
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Five Tips to Improve Your Memory
Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work?
Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory.73 Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger.
74 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period!
One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (冥想) improved memory.
Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5—10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.75
Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help.76 A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep!
77 Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (纵横字谜).
A. Or even just take a shower!
B. It's important to keep a healthy body.
C. The role of exercise is really important too.
D. Use your phone to help you memorize things.
E. To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it.
F. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate.
G. For your brain to work well, 7—9 hours of sleep is necessary.
