专四词汇语法真题 ｜ 2011年 「 20题 」
2011年
1. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man______he was fifteen years ago.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. that
2. Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND?
A. Beg your pardon.
B. Have a good time
C. Never do that again!
D. What noise you are making!
3. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose?
A. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously.
B. For all its effort, the team didn't win the match
C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.
D. He set out for Beijing yesterday.
4. When you have finished with the book, don't forget to return it to Tim_____?
A. do you
B. will you
C. don't you
D. won't you
5. In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the ING participle is used______.
A. as a command
B. as a condition
C. for concession
D. for emphasis
6. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?
A. The city is now ten times its original size.
B. I wish I had two times his strength.
C. The seller asked for double the usual price.
D. They come here four times every year .
7. It is not so much the language_____the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand .
A. as
B.nor
C. but
D. like
8. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?
A. What do you think has happened to her?
B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?
C. How much do you think he earns every month?
D. How quickly would you say he would come?
9. The additional work will take_____weeks .
A. the other
B. another two
C. other two
D. the more
10. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主语从句） ？
A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time .
B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year .
C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.
D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days .
11. Our office has recently_to a new computer system
A. altered
B. converted
C. transformed
D. modified
12. The crowd went_ as soon as the singer stepped onto the stage
A. wild
B.emotional
C. uncontrolled
D. unrestricted
13. Our school library is ____ closed for repairs .
A. shortly
B. quickly
C. temporarily
D.rapidly
14. John is up to his eyes in work at the moment. The underlined part means______ .
A. very excited
B. very busy
C. very tired
D. very efficient
15. Victoria bumped into her brother quite by chance in the supermarket. The underlined word means ______ .
A. risk
B. opportunity
C. possibility
D. luck
16. "Look at those pretty girls' skirts" is______, because it is not clear whether the girls or the skirts are "pretty".
A. ambiguous
B. hidder
C. indirect
D. indistinct
17. House repairs, holidays, school fees and other______ have reduced his bank balance to almost nothing .
A. amount
B. payment
C. expenses
D. figures
18. It was really _____of you to remember my birthday .
A. grateful
B. thoughtful
C. considerable
D. generous
19. You can go to a travel agency and ask for a holiday ______ .
A. introduction
B. advertisement
C. book
D. brochure
20. The city government is building more roads to _____ the increasing number of cars .
A. accommodate
B. receive
C. accept
D. hold
2011专四词汇语法20题 答案+简要解析
1. D. that
先行词the man在从句中作表语，且前面有no longer修饰，用that。
2. C. Never do that again!
命令句；A为请求，B祝愿，D感叹。
3. A. She said it for fun…
for fun表目的；B让步，C时间段，D目的地。
4. B. will you
否定祈使句的反意疑问句统一用will you。
5. D. for emphasis
freezing cold等是分词加强语气，表强调。
6. B. I wish I had two times his strength
倍数表达错误，应说twice his strength。
7. A. as
固定结构 not so much…as…“与其说…不如说…”。
8. C. How much do you think he earns every month?
how much作earns的宾语；其余均不作宾语。
9. B. another two
another + 数词 + 名词复数，表示“再、另外”。
10. D. It is sheer luck that…
that从句是真正主语，it为形式主语，为主语从句。
11. B. converted
convert to 改用、转换（系统/制度）。
12. A. wild
go wild 狂热、发疯，固定搭配。
13. C. temporarily
temporarily closed 暂时关闭。
14. B. very busy
be up to one's eyes in work 忙得不可开交。
15. D. luck
by chance = by luck 偶然、碰巧。
16. A. ambiguous
模棱两可、有歧义，不清楚修饰谁。
17. C. expenses
各类开支、花费。
18. B. thoughtful
体贴的、考虑周到的。
19. D. brochure
holiday brochure 度假手册/宣传册。
20. A. accommodate
容纳、适应（交通需求）。
