【中考英语提分秘籍八】英语情景对话答题技巧

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【中考英语提分秘籍八】英语情景对话答题技巧

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距离中考越来越近,英语情景对话作为中考必考题型,分值稳定、难度不高,是妥妥的送分题!很多同学丢分不是不会,而是没记牢高频句型、不懂答题逻辑。

一、情景对话答题3个核心技巧

1. 先判断场景,再选句型

先确定是问路、购物、看病、打电话等,再对应固定表达,不跑偏。

2. 看上下句,逻辑一致

问句推答句、答句推问句,注意时态、人称、单复数一致。

3. 优先用课本原句,不自己造

中考情景对话几乎都来自教材,越“课本化”越不容易扣分。

二、10大高频场景必背句型

1. 问路与指路

问句:

- Excuse me, where is …?

- How can I get to …?

- Is there a … near here?

- Which is the way to …?

- Could you tell me the way to …?

答句:

- Go along this street.

- Turn left / right at the first crossing.

- It’s across from / next to …

- It’s about five minutes’ walk.

- You can take the No.3 bus.

- It’s on your left / right.

2. 看病

医生:

- What’s wrong with you?

- What’s the matter?

- How long have you been like this?

- Take this medicine three times a day.

- You should drink more water and have a good rest.

病人:

- I have a headache / a cold / a fever / a cough.

- I don’t feel well. / I’m not feeling well.

- Thank you, doctor.

3. 购物

店员:

- Can I help you? / What can I do for you?

- What size do you take/want?

- How about this one?

- How much is it? / How much are they?

- Here you are.

顾客:

- I want to buy … / I’m looking for …

- Can I try it / them on?

- It’s too expensive. Do you have a cheaper one?

- I’ll take it / them.

4. 打电话

打电话:

- Hello! May I speak to …?

- Is that … speaking?

接电话:

- This is … speaking.

- Hold on, please.

- Sorry, he/she isn’t in/isn’t here. Can I take a message?

- I’ll call back later.

5. 就餐

服务员:

- May I take your order?

- Would you like something to eat / drink?

- Anything else?

顾客:

- I’d like some …

- Help yourself to some fish.(用于主人招待客人)

- The food is delicious.

- Can I have the bill, please?(要账单)

6. 问候与告别

问候:

- How are you?

- Long time no see.

- Nice to meet you.

- How is it going?

告别:

- Goodbye! / See you tomorrow.

- Have a good day / trip / time!

7. 请求与允许

请求:

- Could you help me?

- Can I use your pen?

- Would you mind opening the window?

- Could you please say it again?

回应:

- Of course. / Sure. / Certainly.

- No problem.

- Sorry, I’m busy now.

- Not at all.(回答Would you mind)

8. 谈论天气

- What’s the weather like today?

- How’s the weather today?

- It’s sunny / rainy / cloudy / windy / snowy.

- It’s very hot / cold / warm / cool.

9. 建议与劝告

- You should …

- Why not …?

- Why don’t you …?

- What about / How about doing …?

- You’d better …

回答:

- Good idea.

- Sounds great.

- That sounds good.

10. 感谢与道歉

感谢:

- Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot.

回应:

- You’re welcome.

- That’s all right.

- It’s my pleasure.

道歉:

- Sorry. / I’m sorry.

- Sorry, I’m late.

回应:

- It doesn’t matter.

- That’s OK.

三、考试万能填空句

- I agree with you.

- I think so.

- I’m afraid not.

- Have a good time!

- Congratulations!

- Best wishes!

四、中考最容易扣分的3个坑

1. 打电话不说 I am …,必须说 This is … speaking

2. Would you mind … 回答不介意用 Not at all

3. 点餐、建议后多用 I’d like … / Good idea,少用中式表达

五、最后提醒

情景对话考的就是固定句型+上下文逻辑,不用背长篇,把上面高频句记熟,做题时结合语境,基本不会丢分。

每天积累一点点,英语进步看得见!

觉得有用的同学和家长,

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