2025烟台卷
阅读D
presently 当前adv.
at present当前adv.
weather 天气n
many people
more people
far more people 多的多的人
in Europe 欧洲n.
European 欧洲人n.
Presently，cold weather kills far more people in Europe than hot weather.
study研究n.
find -found -found 发现v.
as随着
temperature 温度n.
continue to do 继续做v.
rise -rose-risen 上升v.
death死亡n.
will reduce
will do一般将来
reduce减少v.
over time 随着时间adv
But the study found that /as temperatures continue to rise，deaths from cold weather will reduce over time.
however 然鹅
death死亡n.
are predicted
be done被动
predict预测v.
to do sth
rise -rose-risen 上升v.
greatly极大adv.
heat-related 高温相关的adj.
be related to有联系adj
However，heat﹣related deaths are predicted to rise greatly.
researchers 研究者n.
say-said-said 说v.
number 数字n.
predicted deaths 预计的死亡人数
predicted过去分词做形容词
could be reduced
could be done 被动
reduce减少v.
if如果
nation国家n.
be able to do sth
=can do sth
find good ways
find better ways
the way of doing做某事的方式
cut down 减少v.
cut -cut-cut 切割砍v.
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
pollution污染n.
level 等级n.
The researchers said/ the number of predicted deaths could be reduced if nations are able to find better ways of cutting down carbon（碳） pollution levels.
call for sth呼吁v.
efforts 努力n.
reduce 减少v.
greenhouse gases温室气体
increase增加v.
increased 增大adj.
increased efforts 加大力度
develop 研发v.
air-cooling system 制冷系统
cool使其凉爽v.
system系统n.
in parts of Europe 在欧洲部分地区
They called for increased efforts to reduce greenhouse gases and develop air﹣cooling systems in parts of Europe.
without 没有
efforts 努力n.
spain 西班牙
greece希腊n.
be likely to do sth 有可能做某事
increase 增加n.
in heat deaths 高温致死人数
climate change气候变化n.
be related to 相关adj.
relate非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing 主动
3.done 被动
the heat deaths are related to climate change 被动-done-related
Without such efforts，places in Italy，southern Spain and Greece are likely to see large increases in heat deathsrelated to climate change.
13. Which paragraph talks about how to reduce the heat﹣related deaths？
paragraph 段落n.
talk about sth宾语从句
how to do it 如何做
reduce 减少v.
the heat-related deaths 高温致死人数
A.Paragraph 3.
B.Paragraph 4.
C.Paragraph 5.
D.Paragraph 6.
on the other hand 另一方面
on one hand 一方面
much of Britain 英国大部分地区
be predicted to do sth 被预计做某事
fewer 更少的adj.
largely主要adv.
because +句子
because of sb/sth
be expected to do sth被期待做v
moderate 温和的adj.
On the other hand，much of Scandinavia and Britain are predicted to see fewer cold﹣related deaths，largely because low temperatures are expected to be moderate.
be close to 接近
be closest 最接近adj.
in meaning在意思上adv
underlined下划线的adj.
14. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "moderate"？
A.Freezing. 寒冷的adj.
freeze 结冰v.
B.Heated.炎热的
C.Changeable.多变的
D.Comfortable.
help do
lead-led-led 领导；牵头v.
effect影响n.
environmental 环境的adj.
have effects on sth 有影响n.
human health人类健康n.
Pierre Masselot helped lead the research of the environmental effectson human health."
so-called所谓的adj.
climate hotspot 气候热点区域
The Mediterranean（地中海） is a so﹣called climate hotspot，"he said."
定语从句
先行词area
引导词that
the area is warming much quicker than …
warm 变暖v.
warm quick
warm quicker than
warm much quicker than
much +形容词比较级
much more beautiful
=much prettier 漂亮的多
the rest of the world 世界其他地方
It's an area that is warming much quicker than the rest of the world.
right恰好adv.
it is in the middle of it.
it is right in the middle of …
And Malta is right in the middle of it."
study 研究n.
predict 预测v.
temperature -related 温度相关的adj.
deaths死亡人数n.
will increase
will do一般将来
increase增加v.
by the end of the century 本世纪末adv.
The study predicts /Malta's temperature﹣related deaths will increase by 269in every 100，000 peopleby the end of the century.
officials 官员n
report 报道v.
several 几个
heat waves 热浪n.
have killed
has/have done 现在完成
in recent years 最近几年adv.
European officials reported /several heat waves have killed thousands of people in recent years.
were recorded
be done 被动
record 记录v.
The highest number was in 2003 when about 70，000 deaths were recorded.
among 在…之中
spain 西班牙
xx is among the areas.
among the areas is xx .倒装
Among them will be her mother.
is谓语
predict 预测；
非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing 主动
3.done 被动
the areas are predicted to do sth 被预测做某事；人们预测该地区会发生某事
die from 死于
future temperature rises 未来温度上升n.
Among the areas predicted to see the most deaths from future temperaturerisesis Barcelona，Spain.
find -found-found 发现v.
almost 几乎adv.
could /can委婉
cause 原因n.
The study found almost 250，000 people could die from temperature﹣related causes in that cityby 2100.
15. What can be the best title（标题） for the article？
article 文章n.
danger 危险n.
will do 一般将来
at the end of the century 本世纪末
will be hit
will be done 一般将来被动
hit -hit-hit击打v.
face 面临v.
heat risks 高温风险
risk 风险n.
deadly致命adv
副词修饰动词/形容词
A.Dangers will come at the end of the century
B.Barcelona will be hit by heat﹣related deaths
C.Millions of Europeans face deadly heat risks
D.Actions are needed to reduce carbon pollution
action行动n.
take actions采取行动
are needed to do sth
be done 被动
reduce 减少v.
carbon pollution 碳污染n.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+，高考英语140+，考研英语80+，啥技巧也用不上。
