202206浙江卷
阅读C
主语从句
stay /be on the clock 在上班时间
they are under careful examination in many workplaces.
be under examination 被审视
be under control 被控制
How long we stay on the clock and how we spend that time are under careful examination in many workplaces.
banker 银行职员
he eats lunch as his desk.
probably 可能adv.
be seen as 被看做
go-getter 积极进取的实干者n.
while 而
colleagues 同事n.
chat聊天v.
relaxed放松的adj
conference -room会议室n.
dirty looks from sb 冷眼
the corner office 高管办公室
The young banker who eats lunch at his deskis probably seen as a go﹣getter，while his colleagues who chat over a relaxed conference﹣room meal get dirty looks from the corner office.
it refers to sb who …
refer to 指代
be good at doing 擅长adj.
handle 处理v.
pressure 压力n.
（28）The underlined word "go﹣getter" in paragraph 3 refers to someone who.
A．is good at handling pressure
B．works hard to become successful
C．has a natural talent for his job
D．gets on well with his co﹣workers
natural talent 天生的才能n.
get on well with sb 相处的好
co-worker 同事n.
shocked 震惊adj.
thought 想法n.
定语从句
the cultures value relationships more than ours does
value 重视v.
=our culture does
=our culture values
eat alone 独自吃饭adv.
professor 教授n.
psychology 心理学n.
"Peoplefrom culturesthat value relationships more than ours doesare shocked by the thought of eating alone in front of a computer"，says Art Markman，a professor of psychology at the University of Texas，Austin.
social interaction 社交互动n
interact 互动v.
has been shown
has/have been done 现在完成被动
show-showed-shown展示v.
to do sth
lift 提升v.
mood情绪n.
in new directions 全新角度adv.
in ways 以…的方式
they could help do sth
post-lunch 饭后的
graduate 大学毕业生
postgraduate 研究生
effort 努力n.
Social interaction has been shown to lift mood （情绪） and get people thinking in new directionsand in ways that could help improve any post﹣lunch effort.
promote 提倡v.
off-task time 脱离工作的时间
Markman also promotes off﹣task time.
thinker 思考者n.
experience 体验v.
定语从句
they are seemingly unrelated to sth
seemingly 看起来adv
be related to sth相关adj.
宾语从句
at the moment 当下；那时候
you are working on sth正在致力做某事
fresh ideas 新的灵感
"Part of being a good thinker is experiencing things that are seemingly unrelated to what you are working on at the moment but give you fresh ideas about your work，" he says. "
there be sb doing 某地有某人真正做某事
research 研究n.
a positive 积极的adj.
mood心情n.
lead to sth导致
lead-led-led
higher levels 更高等级
productivity 工作效率
produce 生产v.
creativity 创造力n.
Also，there is a lot of research showing that/ a positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and creativity.
to do sth
satisfaction 满足感n
effective 高效的adj.
So，when people do things to increase their life satisfaction，they also make themselves more effective at work."
infer 推断v.
inspire 启发v.
be related to sth相关adj.
cheerful 愉悦的adj.
creative 有创造力的adj.
（29）What can be inferred from the last paragraph？
A．A good thinker is able to inspire other people.
B．Experience(that is) unrelated to your job is useless.
C．A cheerful mood helps make a creative mind.
D．Focusing on what you do raises productivity.
主语从句
focus on sth专注v.
raise /lift 提升v.
productivity 工作效率n.
seem to do sth
advocate 提倡v.
（30）What does the text seem to advocate？
A．Middle﹣of﹣the﹣road work habits. 中庸工作习惯
B．Balance between work and family.平衡
C．Long﹣standing cultural traditions.
文化传统
stand there long
standing -long 传承已久的adj.
harmony 和谐n.
D．Harmony in the work environment.
七选五
drawer抽屉n.
be full of 充满adj.
the drawer is full of letters to sb
santa 圣诞老人
I have a drawer full of letters to Santa.
would/will 委婉
wish list 愿望清单n.
Each year my children would write up their Christmas wish lists.
They were polite requests for the latest game or toy.
the latest 最新的adj.
get older 渐渐长大
would do过去将来
hint on sth 提示n.
As the children got older，they would give Santa some hints （提示）on where to buy their presents.
（31）D.As a result，each year they received somethingthey wanted.
teach sb sth
valuable 珍贵的adj.
Those letters taught my children a valuable lesson about writing：It has a purpose.
purpose 目的n
on purpose 故意adv.
is to achieve
be to do 去做某事
achieve达成v.
may do 可能做
entertain 娱乐v.
inform 通知v.
persuade 劝说v.
Sometimes our purpose is to achieve something；other times it may be to entertain，inform，or persuade.
purposeful 有目的性的adj.
at least 至少adv.
it should be purposeful.
（32）B.But it is always purposeful—or at least it should be.
seem to do sth 似乎做v.
meaningful有意义的adj.
response 回应n.
be excited about sb/sth/doing有兴致adj.
And when writing doesn't seem to have any purpose or get any kind of meaningful response，then it can be hard to get excited about doing it.
it is adj/n. for sb to do sth
communicate 沟通v.
others =other people
through sb/sth/doing 以…某种方式
Christmas is a great time of year for children to communicate with others through writing.
audience 观众；听众
purpose 目的
accordingly 对应adv.
be close to 亲密adj.
When children write for real audiences and real purposes，they can learn to choose their words accordingly. （33）E.You write "Hi Nanna and Pop" because you are close to them.
personally 个人adv.
respect尊重n.
You write "Dear Santa" because you don't know him personally and you want to show him respect.
they ever have
=they have ever written
（34）F.As technology develops，young people are writing more than they ever have.
texting 发短信n.
text发短信v.
文本信息
online messaging 网上发消息
live chats实时聊天
while doing当做某事时
constantly 持续不断adv.
written messages 过去分词做形容词
Texting，online messaging，live chats while playing video games all mean that/ they are constantly producing written messages.
informal 非正式的adj.
most of the time大部分时候adv.
However，because they are usually writing to family and friends，they use informal language most of the time.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+，高考英语140+，考研英语80+，啥技巧也用不上。
