中考必背单词Day 15 (10 个核心词）
1.fossil /ˈfɒsl/ n. 化石 pl. fossils
例句：Scientists found an ancient fossil in the rock.科学家在岩石中发现了一块古老的化石。
fossil fuel n.化石燃料
living fossil n.活化石
2.remote /rɪˈməʊt/ adj. 偏远的；远程的
例句：They live in a remote village far from the city. 他们住在远离城市的偏远村庄。
remote control n.遥控器
remotenessn. 偏远；冷漠
3.energy /ˈenədʒi/ n. 能量；能源；活力
例句：We need more clean energy to protect the environment. 我们需要更多清洁能源来保护环境。
solar energy n.太阳能
renewable energy n.可再生能源
energetic/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的
例句：My brother is very energetic and loves sports. 我弟弟精力充沛，热爱运动。
4.solution /səˈluːʃn/ n. 解决办法；溶解；答案
例句：We are still looking for a solution to the problem.我们仍在寻找这个问题的解决办法。
solve /sɒlv/ v. 解决
例句：It took him hours to solve the math problem.他花了好几个小时才解出这道数学题。
5.special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特殊的；不寻常的
例句：Today is a special day for our family.今天对我们家来说是特别的一天。
special education n.特殊教育
specialize /ˈspeʃəlaɪz/ v. 专门从事，详细说明
例句：This hospital specializes in heart disease. 这家医院专门治疗心脏病。
specialist /ˈspeʃəlɪst/ n. 专家；专门医师
例句：You should see a skin specialist for this problem.这个问题你应该去看皮肤科专家。
specialty/ˈspeʃəlti/ n. 专业，专长；特色食品
例句：Seafood is the specialty of this restaurant.海鲜是这家餐厅的特色菜。
especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/ adv. 尤其，特别
例句：I like summer, especially sunny days.我喜欢夏天，尤其是晴天。
6.flow /fləʊ/ v. 流动（flows, flowed, flowed, flowing）n. 流动；流量
例句：Rivers flow into the sea.河流汇入大海。
flow in涌入
flow chart流程图
traffic flow交通流量
7.require /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ v. 需要；要求；规定（requires, required, required, requiring）
例句：This job requires a lot of patience.这份工作需要很大的耐心。
requirement /rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/ n. 要求，必要条件
例句：He met all the requirements for the job. 他满足了这份工作的所有要求。
8.basket/ˈbɑːskɪt/ n. 篮，篓，筐
例句：She put all the apples in a basket.她把所有苹果放进篮子里。
picnic basket野餐篮
shopping basket购物篮
basketball /ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/ n. 篮球
例句：They are playing basketball on the playground. 他们正在操场上打篮球。
9.improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 提高；改进，改善(improves, improved, improved, improving)
例句：Reading can improve your vocabulary. 阅读可以提高你的词汇量。
improvement /ɪmˈpruːvmənt/ n. 改善；改进
例句：There has been a great improvement in his English. 他的英语有了很大进步。
10.composer /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/ n. 作曲家
例句：Beethoven is a great composer. 贝多芬是一位伟大的作曲家。
compose /kəmˈpəʊz/ v. 组成；作曲；创作(composes, composed, composed, composing)
例句：Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. 水由氢和氧组成。
composition/ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/ n. 成分；构成；作曲；作文
例句：She wrote a beautiful composition for her homework.她写了一篇优美的作文作为作业。
单词检测练习题（10 题）
从下列词汇中选择合适的单词，用其正确形式填空：
fossil, remote, energy, solution, special, flow, require, basket, improve, compose
1.Many kinds of dinosaurs have become ____________.
2.He lives in a ____________ village with no Internet.
3.Wind and sunlight are good sources of renewable ____________.
4.We finally found a practical ____________ to the problem.
5.This course ____________ hard work and careful reading.
6.She bought a ____________ of fresh fruits in the market.
7.Regular exercise can help you ____________ your health.
8.Mozart was able to ____________ music when he was very young.
9.The river ____________ gently through the forest.
10.My father is ____________ interested in traditional Chinese medicine.
参考答案
1.fossils
2.remote
3.energy
4.solution
5.requires
6.basket
7.improve
8.compose
9.flows
10.especially
