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一、试题原文
中考英语重点语法易错题每日一练(重排版)
1. I am a teacher. I like ________(teacher) Day.
2. How about ________(chat) with him now?
3. All the people come back for this ________(celebrate).
4. Can you finish ________(make) a kite in 20 minutes?
5. He devoted most of his time to ________(explain) the importance of protecting the environment.
6. Don’t make any noise. Don’t you know your parents ________(sleep)?
7. Not only he but also his family ________(fly) to America already.
8. The ________(lost) of her grandfather made her very sad.
9. He had a few ________(month) off because he got badly hurt.
10. Look! Some of the students are pulling ________(they) up the rocks.
11. An ________(health) diet makes your body weak.
12. “Please help ________(you) to some apples.”Mrs Green said to them.
13. Which smells ________(delicious), Mary, beef or pork?
14. There are 12 children here. The cake should ________(divide) into 12 parts.
15. He ________(charge) with theft last month.
16. It’s not fine today. You’d better ________(not go) out. Why ________(not stay) at home watching TV?
17. —Can you give me the right answer?
—Sorry. I ________(not hear). Would you say it again?
18. What colour do you think ________(make) you feel calm?
19. The weather report says that there will be much ________(rain) next week.
20. Would you please come to my hometown for a ________(two) time?
21. If you ________(true) love someone, you should also love everything that is close to him.
22. Something that is up-to-date ________(include) the latest information.
23. It’s ________(use) to regret (后悔) for what you have done.
24. We will use the things that we look forward to ________(help) poor people.
二、答案+详细解析
题号 答案 解析
1 Teachers' 考点:名词所有格 教师节的固定表达为 Teachers' Day ,用复数名词 teachers 的所有格形式,以s结尾的复数名词所有格直接加 ' 。
2 chatting 考点:非谓语动词 How about doing sth.? 是固定句型, about 为介词,后接动名词作宾语, chat 的动名词为 chatting (双写t加-ing)。
3 celebration 考点:词性转换 this 后接名词, celebrate (动词,庆祝)的名词形式为 celebration (庆祝活动)。
4 making 考点:非谓语动词 finish doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“完成做某事”, finish 后必须接动名词作宾语, make 的动名词为 making 。
5 explaining 考点:非谓语动词 devote time to doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“把时间投入到做某事”,此处 to 是介词,后接动名词, explain 的动名词为 explaining 。
6 are sleeping 考点:现在进行时 Don’t make any noise 提示动作正在发生,用现在进行时;主语 your parents 为复数,be动词用 are ,故填 are sleeping 。
7 have flown 考点:现在完成时+就近原则 already 是现在完成时的标志; Not only...but also... 遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的 his family 表复数,故用 have flown 。
8 loss 考点:词性转换 the + 名词 + of 结构中,需用名词; lost (形容词,丢失的)的名词形式为 loss (失去、离世)。
9 months' 考点:名词所有格 a few 后接复数名词 months ,修饰 off (假期)需用所有格,以s结尾的复数名词所有格直接加 ' ,即 months' , a few months' off 表示“几个月的假期”。
10 themselves 考点:反身代词 pull oneself up 是固定搭配,意为“把自己拉上来”;主语 students 为复数,对应反身代词 themselves 。
11 unhealthy 考点:形容词否定形式 修饰名词 diet 需用形容词;根据 makes your body weak (让身体虚弱),可知是“不健康的饮食”, health 的形容词否定形式为 unhealthy 。
12 yourselves 考点:反身代词 help oneself to sth. 是固定搭配,意为“随便吃/用某物”;宾语 them 对应反身代词 yourselves (你们自己)。
13 more delicious 考点:形容词比较级 句中 beef or pork 是两者比较,需用 delicious 的比较级 more delicious (多音节形容词比较级加 more )。
14 be divided 考点:被动语态 cake 和 divide (分割)是被动关系,情态动词 should 后接 be + 过去分词 , divide 的过去分词为 divided ,故填 be divided 。
15 was charged 考点:一般过去时的被动语态 last month 是一般过去时的标志; be charged with 是固定短语,意为“被指控”,主语 He 为单数,故填 was charged 。
16 not go; not stay 考点:固定句型 ① You'd better not do sth. 是固定句型,意为“最好不要做某事”, better 后接 not + 动词原形 ,故填 not go ; ② Why not do sth.? 是固定句型,意为“为什么不做某事”, not 后接动词原形,故填 not stay 。
17 didn't hear 考点:一般过去时 语境表示“刚才没听见”,是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时的否定形式 didn't hear 。
18 makes 考点:一般现在时 do you think 是插入语,不影响句子结构;主语 What colour 为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数 makes 。
19 rain 考点:名词 much 后接不可数名词, rain 可作不可数名词,意为“雨水、降雨”,故直接填 rain 。
20 second 考点:序数词 a + 序数词 表示“再一次、又一次”, two 的序数词为 second , a second time 意为“再一次”。
21 truly 考点:副词 修饰动词 love 需用副词, true 的副词形式为 truly (真正地)。
22 includes 考点:一般现在时 主语 Something 为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数 includes (包含)。
23 useless 考点:形容词否定形式 It's + 形容词 + to do sth. 是固定句型;根据语境“后悔做过的事是没用的”, use 的形容词否定形式为 useless (无用的)。
24 to help 考点:非谓语动词 use sth. to do sth. 是固定结构,意为“用某物做某事”; that we look forward to 是定语从句,不影响主句结构,故填不定式 to help 。
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