中考英语作文必会句型语法填空专项练习
说明：本练习涵盖中考英语作文15大核心易错句型考点，每个考点5道题，难度贴合中考，侧重动词形式、句型结构、主谓一致等高频易错点，每道题请根据句意和语法规则，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
考点① like doing / to do
1. I like ________ (read) storybooks in my free time.
2. She likes ________ (watch) movies, but today she likes ________ (go) shopping with her mother.
3. They like ________ (climb) mountains when they are free.
4. My brother likes ________ (play) computer games very much.
5. Would you like ________ (have) a cup of tea after dinner?
考点② want to do
1. I want ________ (be) a teacher when I grow up.
2. He wants ________ (visit) the Great Wall this summer holiday.
3. They want ________ (travel) around the world in the future.
4. She wanted ________ (finish) her homework before 9 o'clock last night.
5. Do you want ________ (learn) to play the piano?
考点③ want sb. to do
1. My mother wants me ________ (get) up early every morning.
2. The teacher wants us ________ (listen) carefully in class.
3. He wants his friend ________ (help) him with his English.
4. Our parents want us ________ (study) hard to get good grades.
5. She wanted her brother ________ (buy) a pencil for her yesterday.
考点④ It is + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.
1. It is important for us ________ (keep) healthy.
2. It is easy ________ (learn) English well if you work hard.
3. It is necessary for students ________ (do) exercise every day.
4. It is difficult ________ (finish) the work in such a short time.
5. It is happy ________ (spend) time with my family on weekends.
考点⑤ There be 句型
1. There ________ (be) a book and two pens on the desk.
2. There ________ (be) some birds in the tree now.
3. There ________ (be) a football match tomorrow afternoon.
4. There ________ (be) little milk in the bottle, is there?
5. There ________ (be) many people in the park yesterday.
考点⑥ There be + sb. + who 从句
1. There ________ (be) a girl who ________ (dance) under the tree now.
2. There ________ (be) some students who ________ (play) basketball on the playground.
3. There ________ (be) an old man who ________ (fish) by the river last Sunday.
4. There ________ (be) a child who ________ (read) books in the library every day.
5. There ________ (be) many people who ________ (like) living in the countryside.
考点⑦ because / so / and / but 句子
1. I like winter ________ I can make snowmen.
2. He got up late this morning, ________ he missed the early bus.
3. I like playing basketball ________ my brother likes playing football.
4. She is very tired, ________ she still keeps working.
5. It rained heavily yesterday, ________ we didn't go out for a picnic.
考点⑧ such as + doing
1. I have many hobbies, such as ________ (sing), ________ (dance) and ________ (draw).
2. He likes doing sports, such as ________ (run), ________ (swim) and ________ (play) tennis.
3. We can do many things to protect the environment, such as ________ (save) water and ________ (reduce) pollution.
4. She likes eating fruits, such as ________ (eat) apples, bananas and oranges.
5. They often do outdoor activities, such as ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (ride) bikes.
考点⑨ For example
1. Many students like after-school activities. ________ (for example), Lucy likes reading and Tom likes playing basketball.
2. Reading is very useful. ________ (for example), it can open our eyes to the outside world.
3. We should have good living habits. ________ (for example), we should go to bed early and get up early.
4. Some animals are very friendly. ________ (for example), dogs are people's good friends.
5. Doing exercise is good for our health. ________ (for example), running can make our legs strong.
考点⑩ and so on
1. I have many friends, such as Lucy, Lily, Tom ________ and so on.
2. We study Chinese, Math, English, Physics ________ and so on at school.
3. On weekends, I usually do my homework, watch TV, clean my room ________ and so on.
4. There are many kinds of flowers in the garden, such as roses, lilies, sunflowers ________ and so on.
5. He likes eating food, such as noodles, dumplings, rice ________ and so on.
考点⑪ 三单
1. My father ________ (go) to work by bike every day.
2. The boy ________ (like) playing computer games very much.
3. Our teacher ________ (be) very kind to us.
4. Everyone ________ (have) a dream in their heart.
5. The cat ________ (run) after the mouse quickly.
考点⑫ keep healthy (keep + adj.)
1. We should exercise every day ________ (keep) healthy.
2. Enough sleep can keep us ________ (energy).
3. We should keep our classroom ________ (clean) and tidy.
4. It's important to keep ________ (calm) when we are in danger.
5. Eating more vegetables can keep us ________ (strong).
考点⑬ be 不能乱用
1. I ________ (be) a student in No.1 Middle School.
2. They ________ (be) good friends.
3. She ________ (be) reading a book in the room now.
4. There ________ (be) some water in the cup.
5. My parents ________ (be) at home yesterday.
考点⑭ should + do
1. We ________ (should) listen to the teacher carefully in class.
2. You should ________ (brush) your teeth twice a day.
3. Students should ________ (finish) their homework on time.
4. We should ________ (respect) the old people.
5. He should ________ (not play) computer games for too long.
考点⑮ must + do / have to do
1. We must ________ (obey) the traffic rules when we cross the road.
2. You must ________ (hand) in your homework tomorrow morning.
3. My sister has to ________ (look) after her little brother on weekends.
4. Students must ________ (wear) school uniforms at school.
5. He had to ________ (stay) at home because he was ill yesterday.
参考答案
考点①
1. reading 2. watching; to go 3. climbing 4. playing 5. to have
考点②
1. to be 2. to visit 3. to travel 4. to finish 5. to learn
考点③
1. to get 2. to listen 3. to help 4. to study 5. to buy
考点④
1. to keep 2. to learn 3. to do 4. to finish 5. to spend
考点⑤
1. is 2. are 3. will be 4. is 5. were
考点⑥
1. is; is dancing 2. are; are playing 3. was; was fishing 4. is; reads 5. are; like
考点⑦
1. because 2. so 3. and 4. but 5. so
考点⑧
1. singing; dancing; drawing 2. running; swimming; playing 3. saving; reducing 4. eating 5. climbing; riding
考点⑨
1. For example 2. For example 3. For example 4. For example 5. For example
考点⑩
1. / 2. / 3. / 4. / 5. /（此考点无需填词，保留原词即可）
考点⑪
1. goes 2. likes 3. is 4. has 5. runs
考点⑫
1. to keep 2. energetic 3. clean 4. calm 5. strong
考点⑬
1. am 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. were
考点⑭
1. should 2. brush 3. finish 4. respect 5. not play
考点⑮
1. obey 2. hand 3. look 4. wear 5. stay
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