中考必背单词Day 12 (10 个核心词）
1.missing/ˈmɪsɪŋ/adj. 缺少的；失踪的
例句：Two pages are missing from this book.这本书缺了两页。
miss/mɪs/v. 想念；错过；未击中(misses, missed, missed, missing)
例句：I miss my family very much.我非常想念我的家人。
2.support /səˈpɔːt/v./n. 支持；支撑；养活
例句：We all support your decision.我们都支持你的决定。
supportive/səˈpɔːtɪv/adj. 支持的；给予帮助的
例句：My parents are always supportive of me.我的父母一直很支持我。
3.dark /dɑːk/adj. 黑暗的；深色的
例句：It’s getting dark outside.外面天黑了。
darkness/ˈdɑːknəs/n. 黑暗；漆黑
例句：She was afraid of the darkness.她害怕黑暗。
4.elementary/ˌelɪˈmentri/adj. 初级的；基础的
短语：elementary school 小学(primary school)
例句：He is a teacher in an elementary school.他是一名小学老师。
element/ˈelɪmənt/n. 元素；要素；基础[C]
例句：Water is made up of two elements.水由两种元素组成。
5.carry/ˈkæri/v. 拿；提；扛；携带；运送(carries, carried, carried, carrying)
carry on继续
carry out执行；实施
carry through完成；坚持到底
例句：Please carry this box for me.请帮我搬一下这个箱子。
carriage/ˈkærɪdʒ/ n. （火车的）客车厢;运输；运费
6.wet/wet/adj. 湿的；潮湿的
例句：My shoes are wet in the rain.我的鞋在雨中淋湿了。
7.action/ˈækʃn/n. 行动；动作
例句：We must take action at once.我们必须立刻采取行动。
active/ˈæktɪv/adj. 积极的；活跃的
例句：She is an active student in class.她在班上是个积极的学生。
act/ækt/v. 行动；表演n. 行为；一幕
例句：He acted quickly in danger.他在危险中反应迅速。
activity/ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动
例句：We take part in all kinds of after-school activities.我们参加各种各样的课外活动。
8.tone/təʊn/n. 语气；语调；声调
例句：Don’t speak to me in such a rude tone.别用这么粗鲁的语气跟我说话。
intonation/ˌɪntəˈneɪʃn/n. 语调；声调；音准
例句：Good intonation makes your English sound natural.好的语调让你的英语听起来更自然。
9.prove/pruːv/v. 证明；证实
例句：He proved he was right.他证明了自己是对的。
proof/pruːf/n. 证明；证据adj. 防…的；能抵御；能防范；可防护
SYN:evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ n. 证据[U]
rainproof/windproof clothing防雨╱防风服装
例句：Do you have any proof?你有证据吗？
10.stare /steə(r)/ v. 凝视；盯着看
stare at盯着…… 看
例句：It’s impolite to stare at others.盯着别人看是不礼貌的。
glare at怒目而视/ɡleə(r)/
例句：He glared at me angrily.他愤怒地瞪着我。
glance at瞥一眼；匆匆看一眼/ɡlɑːns/
例句：She glanced at her watch.她瞥了一眼手表。
词汇巩固练习（10 题）
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He felt sad because his dog was ________. (miss)
2.My family is always ________ of my choices. (support)
3.We could see nothing in the ________. (dark)
4.She is more ________ than any other student in class. (act)
5.Hard work will ________ that you are right. (proof)
二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
6.Don’t ________ (凝视) at strangers in the street.
7.We must ________ (执行) the plan carefully.
8.My sister studies in an ________ (初级的) school.
9.His clothes are ________ (湿的) because of the heavy rain.
10.Your ________ (语调) sounds very friendly.
参考答案
1.missing
2.supportive
3.darkness
4.active
5.prove
6.stare
7.carry out
8.elementary
9.wet
10.tone
