【中考英语必背】初中英语完形填空高频短语50组,背下来就是分!

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【中考英语必背】初中英语完形填空高频短语50组,背下来就是分!

👋大家好,我是凯西~

专注小学初中英语干货分享。

完形填空是中考英语的“分值分水岭”,而短语搭配正是完形填空的核心考点。很多同学丢分,不是看不懂句子,而是对固定短语反应慢、搭配错。

今天给大家整理了中考完形填空高频50组短语,按场景分类,附真题语境+记忆口诀,直接背诵,完形填空正确率直接拉满!

👩‍🏫 一、动作行为类

1. take part in 参加(活动)

真题语境:

He wants to take part in the school sports meeting.

(他想参加学校运动会。)

2. look after 照顾

真题语境:

She has to look after her little sister after school.

(放学后她得照顾妹妹。)

3. give up 放弃

真题语境:

Never give up learning English, it’s useful.

(永远别放弃学英语,它很有用。)

4. turn on/off 打开/关闭(电器)

区分:turn up/down 调大/调小(音量)

真题语境:

Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.

(离开房间时请关灯。)

5. put on/take off 穿上/脱下(衣物)

真题语境:

It’s cold outside. Put on your coat.

(外面冷,穿上外套。)

6. get up 起床

搭配:get up early 早起;get up late 睡过头

真题语境:

I usually get up at 6:30 every morning.

(我通常每天早上6:30起床。)

7. hand in 上交(作业/物品)

真题语境:

Please hand in your homework on time.

(请按时交作业。)

8. look for 寻找(强调过程)

区分:find 找到(强调结果)

真题语境:

He is looking for his lost keys everywhere.

(他正在到处找丢失的钥匙。)

9. run out of 用完、耗尽

真题语境:

We ran out of water, so we had to buy some.

(我们水用完了,得去买。)

10. make fun of 取笑

真题语境:

Don’t make fun of others, it’s not polite.

(别取笑别人,这不礼貌。)

👩‍🏫 二、情感态度类

1. be proud of 为……骄傲

真题语境:

Her parents are proud of her progress.

(父母为她的进步骄傲。)

2. be afraid of 害怕……

真题语境:

The little girl is afraid of dark.

(这个小女孩怕黑。)

3. be angry with 对……生气

真题语境:

Mom is angry with me because I broke the cup.

(妈妈生我气,因为我打碎了杯子。)

4. be excited about 对……感到兴奋

真题语境:

We are excited about the summer vacation.

(我们对暑假很兴奋。)

5. be strict with 对……严格

真题语境:

Our teacher is strict with us in our study.

(我们老师对我们的学习要求严格。)

6. be full of 充满……

真题语境:

The box is full of books.

(盒子里装满了书。)

7. be fond of 喜欢……

同义:like / love

真题语境:

He is fond of playing basketball in his free time.

(他空闲时喜欢打篮球。)

8. be thankful to 对……感激

真题语境:

I am thankful to my teacher for her help.

(我感谢老师的帮助。)

👩‍🏫 三、时间方位类

1. at the same time 同时

真题语境:

He studies hard and at the same time he exercises every day.

(他努力学习,同时每天锻炼。)

2. in front of 在……前面(外部)

区分:in the front of 在……前部(内部)

真题语境:

There is a big tree in front of our classroom.

(我们教室前面有一棵大树。)

3. on the left/right of 在……左边/右边

真题语境:

The library is on the right of our school gate.

(图书馆在我们校门的右边。)

4. in the middle of 在……中间

真题语境:

There is a tree in the middle of the playground.

(操场中间有一棵树。)

5. from then on 从那时起

真题语境:

From then on, he became a good student.

(从那时起,他变成了好学生。)

6. at the age of 在……岁时

真题语境:

He learned to swim at the age of 6.

(他6岁学游泳。)

7. for the first time 第一次

真题语境:

I visited Beijing for the first time last year.

(我去年第一次去北京。)

8. in a hurry 匆忙地

真题语境:

He left home in a hurry this morning.

(他今早匆忙离家。)

👩‍🏫 四、逻辑关系类

1. as soon as 一……就……

真题语境:

Call me as soon as you get home.

(你一到家就给我打电话。)

2. not...until... 直到……才……

真题语境:

I didn't go to bed until I finished my homework.

(我直到做完作业才睡觉。)

3. so that 以便、为了

真题语境:

I study hard so that I can pass the exam.

(我努力学习以便通过考试。)

4. because of 因为、由于(后接名词/短语)

区分:because 后接句子

真题语境:

We delayed the trip because of the rain.

(因为下雨,我们推迟了旅行。)

5. instead of 代替、而不是

真题语境:

I will read books instead of watching TV.

(我会看书而不是看电视。)

6. all in all 总而言之

真题语境:

All in all, it was a great day.

(总而言之,这是美好的一天。)

7. in fact 事实上

真题语境:

He isn’t lazy, in fact, he is very hard-working.

(他不懒,事实上,他很勤奋。)

8. for example 例如

真题语境:

He likes outdoor activities, for example, climbing mountains.

(他喜欢户外活动,比如爬山。)

👩‍🏫 五、固定搭配类

1. have a look 看一看

真题语境:

May I have a look at your new dictionary?

(我可以看一下你的新词典吗?)

2. have a rest 休息一下

真题语境:

You look tired. You’d better have a rest.

(你看起来很累,最好休息一下。)

3. make a decision 做决定

真题语境:

He finally made a decision to learn English.

(他最终决定学英语。)

4. keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系

真题语境:

We should keep in touch with our old friends.

(我们应该和老朋友保持联系。)

5. pay attention to 注意

真题语境:

Please pay attention to your spelling.

(请注意你的拼写。)

6. take care of 照顾、照料(= look after)

真题语境:

Don’t worry. I can take care of myself.

(别担心,我能照顾好自己。)

7. make friends with 和……交朋友

真题语境:

She wants to make friends with new classmates.

(她想和新同学交朋友。)

8. change one's mind 改变主意

真题语境:

Don’t change your mind easily.

(别轻易改变主意。)

9. catch a cold 感冒

真题语境:

He caught a cold yesterday, so he didn’t go to school.

(他昨天感冒了,没去上学。)

10. lose one's way 迷路

真题语境:

The little boy lost his way in the park.

(小男孩在公园迷路了。)

👩‍🏫 六、中考完形真题短语

1. deal with 处理、应对

真题语境:

How to deal with stress is important for students.

(如何应对压力对学生很重要。)

2. depend on 依靠、依赖

真题语境:

We shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.

(我们不该太依赖父母。)

3. look forward to 期待、盼望

重点:to 是介词,后接动词-ing形式

真题语境:

I’m looking forward to visiting you.

(我期待着拜访你。)

4. take place 发生(有计划的事件)

区分:happen 发生(偶然事件)

真题语境:

A sports meeting will take place in our school next week.

(下周我们学校要开运动会。)

5. work out 算出(难题);制定(计划)

真题语境:

He can work out this math problem easily.

(他能轻松算出这道数学题。)

👩‍🏫 七、背诵小技巧

1. 语境记忆法:背短语时配1句真题语境,比单独背快3倍!

2. 分类背诵:按“动作/情感/逻辑”分组,避免混淆。

3. 错题复盘:完形填错的短语,单独记在错题本,标注错误原因。

4. 每日打卡:每天背10组,一周就能掌握完形高频短语!

✨ 结尾寄语

完形填空不是“猜谜”,而是短语+语境+逻辑的综合考查。这50组短语是中考完形的“核心考点”,一定要背熟它们。

【中考英语必背】初中英语完形填空高频短语50组,背下来就是分! 第1张如果你觉得有用欢迎点赞+在看+收藏,转给需要的同学

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