2025 年广东高校联盟学位英语考试真题及详细解析
五、 英译汉 (15分)
By the end of 2023, the number of people in china aged 60 or above was 280 million-more than the total population of Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous country. With the aging population increasing by more than 10 million every year, taking good care of the elderly is becoming a challenge for governments at all levels.
The Chinese people still take it for granted that they will spend their old age with their children and grandchildren.But now that families are becomingsmaller — averaging 2.62 individuals per family in 2021 — more and more elderly people live alone.
【参考译文】到2023年底，中国60岁及以上人口将达到2.8亿，超过世界第四大人口大国印度尼西亚的总人口。随着老龄化人口以每年超过1000万的速度增长，照顾好老年人正成为各级政府面临的挑战。中国人仍然想当然地认为，他们将与他们的子女和孙子一起度过晚年。但现在家庭规模越来越小--2021年平均每个家庭有2.62个人--越来越多的老年人独居。
六、写作 (15 分)
写作 Whether to ban fireworks during holidays 燃放烟花爆竹是中国节日传统，人们对此持不同意见。说一下你的观点。
【范文叁考 1】：
The tradition of setting off fireworks during festivals is deeply rooted in Chinese culture, symbolizing joy and prosperity. However, it sparks debate due to safety and environmental concerns. While fireworks create vibrant celebrations, they pose risks of accidents and air pollution. Personally, I believe we should balance tradition with modern values. Encouraging safer alternatives like electronic fireworks can preserve the festive spirit while minimizing harm. This approach honors our heritage responsibly, ensuring a cleaner and safer future for all.
【范文叁考 2】：
The tradition of setting off fireworks and firecrackers during festive occasions is deeply ingrained in many cultures around the world. However, this practice has also sparked considerable debate due to its associated risks and environmental impact.
On the one hand, there is a growing concern about the negative effects of fireworks and firecrackers. Every year, there are reports of injuries and accidents caused by fireworks.
On the other hand, The smoke produced by fireworks contains a variety of pollutants, which can have harmful effects on air quality.
In conclusion, the debate over fireworks and firecrackers is complex. It may be time to explore innovative solutions that allow us to celebrate while minimizing harm.
THE END
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