中考语法专项-- 介词

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中考语法专项-- 介词
点击开始测试,提交后有分数和解析👇
 英语语法专项测试--介词
1.
 We usually have dinner ______ 7 o'clock in the evening. [单选题] *
 on
 at
 in
 for
2.
 She was born ______ a cold winter morning. [单选题] *
 in
 on
 at
 during
3.
 They will arrive ______ Beijing next Monday. [单选题] *
 to
 at
 in
 on
4.
 He goes to work ______ bus every day. [单选题] *
 by
 on
 in
 with
5.
 There is a bridge ______ the river. [单选题] *
 on
 over
 above
 under
6.
 I have lived here ______ 2010. [单选题] *
 for
 since
 in
 from
7.
 We are going to have a party ______ the weekend. [单选题] *
 at
 on
 in
 during
8.
 The book ______ the desk is mine. [单选题] *
 in
 on
 at
 under
9.
 She is good ______ playing the piano. [单选题] *
 at
 in
 on
 with
10.
 He succeeded ______ working hard. [单选题] *
 by
 in
 through
 with
11.
 They walked ______ the park and saw many flowers. [单选题] *
 across
 through
 over
 past
12.
 I will meet you ______ the entrance of the cinema. [单选题] *
 at
 in
 on
 by
13.
 The meeting will start ______ ten minutes. [单选题] *
 after
 in
 for
 during
14.
 He is interested ______ history. [单选题] *
 on
 in
 at
 about
15.
 She always goes to school ______ foot. [单选题] *
 on
 by
 with
 at
16.
 The cat is hiding ______ the sofa. [单选题] *
 behind
 beside
 between
 among
17.
 We should learn ______ each other. [单选题] *
 from
 to
 with
 for
18.
 He was born ______ March 15th, 2000. [单选题] *
 in
 on
 at
 for
19.
 They traveled ______ train across the country. [单选题] *
 by
 on
 in
 with
20.
 There is a big tree ______ the house. [单选题] *
 in front of
 in the front of
 before
 ahead of
21.
 I have been waiting ______ you for two hours. [单选题] *
 for
 to
 at
 on
22.
 The shop is open ______ 9 am ______ 5 pm. [单选题] *
 from, to
 from, till
 between, and
 both A and B
23.
 She is afraid ______ dogs. [单选题] *
 of
 with
 to
 for
24.
 We celebrate Christmas ______ December. [单选题] *
 in
 on
 at
 during
25.
 The boy is sitting ______ his parents. [单选题] *
 between
 among
 in
 on
26.
 I agree ______ your plan. [单选题] *
 with
 to
 on
 about
27.
 She depends ______ her parents for money. [单选题] *
 on
 in
 at
 with
28.
 They arrived ______ the station early. [单选题] *
 to
 at
 in
 on
29.
 He was late ______ school yesterday. [单选题] *
 for
 to
 at
 in
30.
 The children are playing ______ the garden. [单选题] *
 in
 on
 at
 under
31.
 We usually have lunch ______ noon. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
32.
 She goes to bed ______ 10 pm every day. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
33.
 They will leave ______ next Friday. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
34.
 There is a book ______ the floor. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
35.
 He is good ______ swimming. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
36.
 We traveled ______ plane to New York. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
37.
 The bank is ______ the post office and the supermarket. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
38.
 I have lived in this city ______ five years. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
39.
 She is interested ______ reading books. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
40.
 He cut the paper ______ scissors. [填空题] *
  _________________________________
解析版本👇
1.
 We usually have dinner ______ 7 o'clock in the evening. [单选题] *
   on
   at(正确答案)
   in
   for
答案解析:

具体时刻前用介词at,7 o'clock是具体时间点,故选at。

2.
 She was born ______ a cold winter morning. [单选题] *
   in
   on(正确答案)
   at
   during
答案解析:

指具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时,用介词on,a cold winter morning是具体的早晨,故选on。

3.
 They will arrive ______ Beijing next Monday. [单选题] *
   to
   at
   in(正确答案)
   on
答案解析:

表示到达大地点(如城市、国家)用arrive in,北京是大地点,故选in。

4.
 He goes to work ______ bus every day. [单选题] *
   by(正确答案)
   on
   in
   with
答案解析:

by+交通工具表示出行方式,中间不加冠词,by bus意为“乘公交车”,故选by。

5.
 There is a bridge ______ the river. [单选题] *
   on
   over(正确答案)
   above
   under
答案解析:

over表示“在……正上方”,且有一定距离,桥在河的正上方,故选over。

6.
 I have lived here ______ 2010. [单选题] *
   for
   since(正确答案)
   in
   from
答案解析:

since+时间点,用于现在完成时,表示“从……以来”,2010是时间点,故选since。

7.
 We are going to have a party ______ the weekend. [单选题] *
   at(正确答案)
   on
   in
   during
答案解析:

at the weekend是固定搭配,表示“在周末”,故选at。

8.
 The book ______ the desk is mine. [单选题] *
   in
   on(正确答案)
   at
   under
答案解析:

on表示“在……表面上”,书在桌子表面,故选on。

9.
 She is good ______ playing the piano. [单选题] *
   at(正确答案)
   in
   on
   with
答案解析:

be good at是固定搭配,意为“擅长……”,故选at。

10.
 He succeeded ______ working hard. [单选题] *
   by
   in(正确答案)
   through
   with
答案解析:

succeed in doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“成功做某事”,故选in。

11.
 They walked ______ the park and saw many flowers. [单选题] *
   across
   through(正确答案)
   over
   past
答案解析:

through表示“从内部穿过”,walk through the park意为“穿过公园”,故选through。

12.
 I will meet you ______ the entrance of the cinema. [单选题] *
   at(正确答案)
   in
   on
   by
答案解析:

at the entrance是固定搭配,表示“在入口处”,故选at。

13.
 The meeting will start ______ ten minutes. [单选题] *
   after
   in(正确答案)
   for
   during
答案解析:

in+一段时间,表示“在……之后”,用于一般将来时,故选in。

14.
 He is interested ______ history. [单选题] *
   on
   in(正确答案)
   at
   about
答案解析:

be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,故选in。

15.
 She always goes to school ______ foot. [单选题] *
   on(正确答案)
   by
   with
   at
答案解析:

on foot是固定搭配,意为“步行”,故选on。

16.
 The cat is hiding ______ the sofa. [单选题] *
   behind(正确答案)
   beside
   between
   among
答案解析:

behind表示“在……后面”,猫躲在沙发后面,故选behind。

17.
 We should learn ______ each other. [单选题] *
   from(正确答案)
   to
   with
   for
答案解析:

learn from是固定搭配,意为“向……学习”,故选from。

18.
 He was born ______ March 15th, 2000. [单选题] *
   in
   on(正确答案)
   at
   for
答案解析:

具体日期前用介词on,March 15th, 2000是具体日期,故选on。

19.
 They traveled ______ train across the country. [单选题] *
   by(正确答案)
   on
   in
   with
答案解析:

by+交通工具表示出行方式,by train意为“乘火车”,故选by。

20.
 There is a big tree ______ the house. [单选题] *
   in front of(正确答案)
   in the front of
   before
   ahead of
答案解析:

in front of表示“在……(外部的)前面”,树在房子外部的前面,故选in front of。

21.
 I have been waiting ______ you for two hours. [单选题] *
   for(正确答案)
   to
   at
   on
答案解析:

wait for是固定搭配,意为“等待……”,故选for。

22.
 The shop is open ______ 9 am ______ 5 pm. [单选题] *
   from, to
   from, till
   between, and
   both A and B(正确答案)
答案解析:

from...to...和from...till...都可表示“从……到……”,between...and...强调在两者之间,此处指时间范围,A和B都正确,故选both A and B。

23.
 She is afraid ______ dogs. [单选题] *
   of(正确答案)
   with
   to
   for
答案解析:

be afraid of是固定搭配,意为“害怕……”,故选of。

24.
 We celebrate Christmas ______ December. [单选题] *
   in(正确答案)
   on
   at
   during
答案解析:

月份前用介词in,December是月份,故选in。

25.
 The boy is sitting ______ his parents. [单选题] *
   between(正确答案)
   among
   in
   on
答案解析:

between表示“在两者之间”,his parents是两个人,故选between。

26.
 I agree ______ your plan. [单选题] *
   with
   to(正确答案)
   on
   about
答案解析:

agree to后接计划、建议等,agree with后接人或观点,此处your plan是计划,故选to。

27.
 She depends ______ her parents for money. [单选题] *
   on(正确答案)
   in
   at
   with
答案解析:

depend on是固定搭配,意为“依靠……”,故选on。

28.
 They arrived ______ the station early. [单选题] *
   to
   at(正确答案)
   in
   on
答案解析:

到达小地点(如车站、机场)用arrive at,station是小地点,故选at。

29.
 He was late ______ school yesterday. [单选题] *
   for(正确答案)
   to
   at
   in
答案解析:

be late for是固定搭配,意为“迟到……”,故选for。

30.
 The children are playing ______ the garden. [单选题] *
   in(正确答案)
   on
   at
   under
答案解析:

in the garden表示“在花园里”,指在某个空间内部,故选in。

31.
 We usually have lunch ______ noon. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:at)
答案解析:

at noon是固定搭配,表示“在中午”。

32.
 She goes to bed ______ 10 pm every day. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:at)
答案解析:

具体时刻前用介词at,10 pm是具体时间点。

33.
 They will leave ______ next Friday. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:on)
答案解析:

具体星期几前用介词on,next Friday是具体的星期五。

34.
 There is a book ______ the floor. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:on)
答案解析:

on the floor表示“在地板上”,指在表面上。

35.
 He is good ______ swimming. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:at)
答案解析:

be good at是固定搭配,意为“擅长……”。

36.
 We traveled ______ plane to New York. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:by)
答案解析:

by+交通工具表示出行方式,by plane意为“乘飞机”。

37.
 The bank is ______ the post office and the supermarket. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:between)
答案解析:

between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。

38.
 I have lived in this city ______ five years. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:for)
答案解析:

for+时间段,用于现在完成时,表示“持续……时间”。

39.
 She is interested ______ reading books. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:in)
答案解析:

be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。

40.
 He cut the paper ______ scissors. [填空题] *
  _________________________________正确答案:with)
答案解析:

with表示“用……工具”,cut with scissors意为“用剪刀剪”。

点击开始测试,提交后有分数和解析👇
英语语法专项测试--介词

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