2022新高考1卷
读后续写
toothy smile 露牙齿的adj.
toothy 形容词
absent缺席adj.
His usual big toothy smile was absent today.
walk over 走过去v.
ask sb sth宾语从句
I walked over and asked him why he wasn't with the other children.
hesitate 犹豫v.
had decided
had done过去完成
发生在过去两件事
先发生：过去完成decide
后发生：一般过去say
He hesitated and then said /he had decided not to run.
What was wrong？
event活动n.
work so hard 努力adv.
He had workedso hard for this event!
search 搜寻v.
crowd人群n.
for sth/sb为获得…
coach教练n.
ask sb sth 宾语从句
I quickly searched the crowd for the school's coach and asked him what had happened.
would do 过去将来
laugh at sb 嘲笑v.
explain解释v.
uncomfortably 不舒服；神色局促adv.
"I was afraid that /kids from other schools would laugh at him，"he explained uncomfortably."
choice选择n.
I gave him the choice to run or not，and let him decide."
bite-bit-bitten 咬v.
frustration 沮丧n.
bite back sth强压…
I bit back my frustration（懊恼）.
mean-meant-meant well好意v.
I don’t mean to hurt you.
mean to do sth 有意做某事v.
I knew /the coach meant well ﹣ he thought /he was doing the right thing.
find sb doing 发现某人真正做某事
rock晃动v.
swing -swung-swung 摇摆v.
After making sure that /David could run if he wanted，I turned to find him coming towards me，his small body rocking from side to sideas he swung his feet forward.
a brain disease 脑部疾病
定语从句
先行词disease
引导词which /that
the disease prevented him from doing
prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
think of sb as 看做；当成v.
regular 正常的adj.
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children，but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid.
participate in sth参与v.
to the best of his ability 尽全力adv.
He always participatedto the best of his ability in whatever they were doing.
That was why none of the children thought it unusualthat David had decided to join the cross﹣country team.
it takes/took sb time to do sth花时间做某事
It just took him longer ﹣ that's all.
had missed
had done 过去完成
single 单一的adj
practice 练习n
run跑步n.
did强调
David had not missed a single practice，and although he always finished his run long after the other children，he did always finish.
be familiar with 熟悉adj.
challenge 挑战n.
determination 决心n..
As a special education teacher at the school，I was familiar with the challenges David faced and (I ) was proud of his strong determination.
范文见答案册第89页
next to sb挨着
each other 互相adv.
one another 互相adv
We sat down next toeach other, but David wouldn't look at me.
make sb do 让人做某事
I quietly said, "David, if you don't want to run today(if引导条件状语从句)，no one is going to make you do.
But ifyou're not running because you're afraid /someone is going to laugh,that's not a good enough reason.
there be句型（将来时）
there will be
mean尖酸刻薄的adj.
There will always be someone who will laugh and say mean words(who 引导定语从).
that’s just the way it is.世事本就如此
There arepeople like that, and that's just the way it is.
let sb do 让人做某事
stop sb from doing 阻止做v.
定语从句
The real question is whether you are going to let those few people stop you from doing something you really want to do(whether 引导表语从,里面包含了省略了that的定语从句).
get in your way挡道v.
Are you going to let them get in your way?
If you really want to run, David, then you run!"
hold my breath屏住呼吸
take this in 吸收v.
I held my breath[鼻部动描]as David took this in.
determination 决心n.
fierce 猛烈的adj.
Then he looked at the field and said with fierce but quiet determination," I'm gonna run.
the starting line 起跑线n.
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.
starter’s gun发令枪n.
lurch 踉跄v.
The starter's gun sounded, and David lurched forward with the other children.
trip 绊v.
fall -fell-fallen on the ground 摔倒在地
flat 平的adj.
But he had only gone a few metres before he tripped and fell flat on the ground.
fall flat on the ground 重重摔倒在地
sink-sank-sunk下沉v.
My heart sank.
shout encouragement 高声鼓励
appear出现v.
As I started to shout encouragement, other voices around me appeared too.
pick oneself up 起身v.
David picked himself up and started again.
This was David's run.
He had worked for it, and he wouldn't give up!
raise 提升v.
in triumph 胜利的姿态adv.
go/cross /walk/run to …
wild cheers 热烈欢呼
applause 鼓掌n.
At last, he raised his arms[ 手臂动描]in triumph as he crossed the finish line to wild cheers and applause.
track coach田径教练
ask sb to do sth
nominate 提名v.
the athletic award 体育奖项
athlete 运动员n
grade年级n.
At the end of the year, the track coach asked the class to nominate one of their classmates for the athletic award for their grade.
hesitation 犹豫n.
the whole class 全班同学
vote for sb 投票v.
say非谓语
they say that …主动-doing-saying
Without hesitation the whole class voted for David, saying that /no one had worked harder for that award than he.
2022新高考2卷
阅读A
discovery探索n.
general 通用的adj.
Children's Discovery Museum
General Information about Group Play
Pricing 价格n.
Group Play ＄7/person
Scholarships奖学金n.
offer sth to sb 提供v.
income 收入n.
be subject to sth 受制于…
availability 可得到n.
available 可得到的adj.
We offer scholarshipsto low﹣income schools and youth organizations，which aresubject to availability.
participation 参加n.
survey 调查n.
post 之后的
postgraduate 研究生
a post-visit survey 参观后的问卷调查
it is required
be done 被动
Participation in a post﹣visit survey is required.
admission fees 门票费用
fee费用n
admit 承认v.
admission许可n.
transportation 交通n.
Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation.
invoice 发票n.
must be done被动
guarantee 确保；保障v.
Transportation invoices（发票） must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.
（21）What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship？
A.Prepay the admission fees.门票费用
pre-预先
preview 预习
prepay 预付v.
B.Use the Museum's transportation.
C.Take a survey after the visit.
D.Schedule their visit on weekdays.预约工作日参观
schedule 日程安排v.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
中考英语115+，高考英语140+，考研英语80+，啥技巧也用不上。
