1.
how long多长时间
how soon多久以后
how far多远
how many多少
how much多少；多少钱
how often多久一次
how old多大
2.
talk with… 与……交谈
talk about… 谈论关于……
talk to… 与……交谈
talk back回嘴
talk over 商议
talk to oneself自言自语
3.
think of… 考虑……；认为……
think about… 思考……
think back回想
think up想出，想到
think over仔细考虑；认真思考
4.
turn up调高；出现，露面
turn down调低；拒绝
turn on打开
turn off关闭
turn left向左转
turn right向右转
5.
put up搭建，张贴
put down放下；镇压
put off推迟；拖延
put on穿上；增加
put up with… 忍受……
put aside把……放在一边
put away收拾好，放好
6.
show up出现，露面
show off炫耀
on show展示
7.
in need处于需要中，需要
in person亲自
in danger陷入危险
in common共同之处
in trouble陷入困境；陷入麻烦
in fact事实上
in style时髦地
in general总体上
8.
turn up调高；出现
pick up捡起；（无意中）学到；（开车）接某人
take up开始从事；占
give up放弃
make up编造；化妆
go up上涨
put up搭建，张贴
clean up大扫除
grow up长大；成长
cheer up振奋起来
wake up醒过来，弄醒
set up建立
line up排队
stand up站起来
stay up熬夜
pick up捡起，拾起；无意中学习到；接听
look up向上看；查阅
cut up切碎
mix up混合
9.
take after… 长得像……
take off起飞；脱下；（事业）走红
take in吸收；吸入
take out取出，拿出
take part 拆开
take notice注意到
take the place of… 取代……
take up开始；从事；接纳；占据；继续做
take on承担；呈现
take over接受；接管；借用；接办
take down记下；取下
take place 发生；进行；举行
take a look 看一下
take a walk 散步
take away带走，拿走，取走
take care of … 照顾……；注意……；抚养……
take charge掌管，负责
10.
give up放弃
give in投降
give away捐赠
give off发出
give out分发
give back归还
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