2026中考英语必背介词短语+固定搭配400组,可打印!

今天，王老师整理了2026中考英语必背介词短语+固定搭配400组，电子版可打印！

2026中考英语必背介词短语+固定搭配400组

一、介词与动词的搭配

talk with...与……交谈

look around 环顾四周

look after 照顾；照料

look for 寻找

look at 看；注视

look up 查阅；抬头看

look down 俯视；看不起

look out 小心；注意

look forward to 期待；盼望

listen to 听……

talk about 谈论……

think about 思考；考虑

think of 想起；认为

agree with 同意……

agree to 同意（计划、建议）

ask for 请求；索要

ask about 询问……

call for 需要；要求

call on 拜访；号召

call up 打电话；想起

come from 来自……

come to 达到；苏醒

come on 加油；快点

come in 进来

go to 去……

go with 伴随；和……一起去

go on继续

go through通过；经历

go out出去；熄灭

take care of照顾；处理

take part in参加

take off脱下；起飞

take up占据；开始学习

take in 吸收；理解

put on穿上；戴上

put off 推迟；延期

put away收好；放起来

put up举起；张贴

turn on打开（电器）

turn off 关闭（电器）

二、介词与形容词的常用搭配

be free from不受……影响

be absent from缺席

be different from不同于

be far from远离

be safe from免受……伤害

be tired from因……而疲惫

be busy from从……开始忙碌

be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）

be interested in对……感兴趣

be rich in富有……

be skilled in精通……

be weak in不擅长……

be strict in在……方面严格

be active in积极参与……

be successful in在……方面成功

be experienced in在…方面有经验

be involved in参与……

be caught in 遭遇……（风雨等）

be born in 出生于…（时间/地点）

be dressed in 穿着……

be good at 擅长……

be bad at 不擅长……

be angry at 对……生气

be surprised at 对……感到惊讶

be excited at 对……感到兴奋

be good for 对……有益

be bad for 对……有害

be fit for 适合……

be ready for 为……做好准备

be sorry for 为……感到抱歉

be famous for 因……而著名

be late for 迟到

be responsible for 对……负责

be thankful for 因……而感激

be known for 因……而出名

be thirsty for渴望……

be hungry for渴望……

be eager for渴望……

be prepared for为……做好准备

be anxious for担忧……

三、介词与名词的常用搭配

a lot of许多；大量

a number of许多

the number of……的数量

a piece of一片；一块；一张

a glass of一杯……

a cup of一杯……

a bowl of一碗……

a pair of一双；一对

a group of一群……

a kind of一种……

all kinds of各种各样的

lots of许多；大量

plenty of充足的；大量的

a bit of一点……

in front of在……前面

in the front of在…（内部）的前面

at the end of在……的尽头

in the end最后；终于

by the end of到……结束时

at the beginning of在……的开始

in the middle of在……的中间

on the left of在……的左边

on the right of在……的右边

on top of在……的顶部

at the foot of在……的脚下

in place of代替

instead of代替；而不是

because of因为；由于

thanks to多亏；由于

as a result of由于……的结果

in terms of就……而言

in case of万一；如果

in memory of为了纪念……

in honor of为了纪念……

on behalf of代表……

in charge of负责；掌管

in control of控制；掌管

in need of需要……

in search of寻找……

in support of支持……

四、表示时间的介词短语

in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上

in 2024/in spring/in July在2024年/在春天/在七月

in no time立刻；马上

in a short time在短时间内

in the past/last few years在过去几年里

in the future在未来

in one's life在某人一生中

on Monday/Tuesday在周一/周二

on Children's Day/Teachers' Day在儿童节/教师节

on the first day of school在开学第一天

on weekends/on school days在周末/上学日

at 7 o'clock/at 8:30在7点/8点半

at noon/at night在中午/在夜晚

at the moment此刻；现在

at the same time同时

at the beginning of the term在学期开始

at the end of the month在月末

during the holiday/vacation在假期期间

during the exam在考试期间

before class/after class课前/课后

before breakfast/after dinner早餐前/晚餐后

before dark/after dark天黑前/天黑后

since last week/since 2020自从上周/自从2020年

since then从那时起

until midnight/until 10 o'clock直到午夜/直到10点

not...until...直到……才……

from morning till night从早到晚

from now on从现在起

from then on从那时起

for a week/for three days持续一周/持续三天

for ever永远

for the moment暂时；暂且

by the end of the year到年末为止

by this time tomorrow到明天这个时候

so far到目前为止

up to now直到现在

just now刚才

right now立刻；马上

later on稍后；后来

before long不久以后

五、表示方位/地点的介词短语

in the city/country在城市/在乡村

in the classroom/on the playground在教室/在操场

in the tree（非果实）在树上

on the tree（果实/叶子）在树上

at the bus stop/at the door在公交站/在门口

at the top of the hill 在山顶

at the bottom of the cup在杯底

behind the house/in front of the house在房子后面/在房子前面

in the front of the classroom（内部）在教室前部

under the bed/under the desk在床底下/在桌子下

behind the door/in the corner门后/在角落

between A and B在A和B之间

among the students在学生们（三者及以上）之中

near the park/near the school在公园附近/在学校附近

far from home/far from the city离家远/离城市远

next to the bank/next to the library在银行旁边/在图书馆旁边

on the left/on the right of the road在路的左边/右边

on the wall/on the floor在墙上/在地板上

in the middle of the road在路中间

across the street/across the river过马路/过河

through the forest/through the park穿过森林/穿过公园

into the room/out of the room进房间/出房间

up the hill/down the hill上山/下山

along the river/along the road沿着河/沿着路

around the lake/around the playground绕湖/绕操场

above the bed/below the window在床上方/在窗户下方

over the bridge/under the bridge在桥上/在桥下

inside the box/outside the house在盒子里/在房子外

between the two trees在两棵树之间

among the flowers在花丛中

at the foot of the mountain在山脚下

in the distance在远处

out of sight看不见；在视野外

in the center of the town在城镇中心

on the edge of the cliff在悬崖边缘

under the weather身体不适（延伸考点）

in public places在公共场所

at home/at school在家/在学校

六、表示方式/手段/原因的介词短语

by bus/by bike/by subway乘公交/骑自行车/乘地铁

by plane/by train/by ship乘飞机/乘火车/乘船

by hand/by email手工/通过邮件

by oneself独自；单独

with a pen/with a knife用钢笔/用小刀

with joy/with anger开心地/生气地

with one's help在某人的帮助下

with pleasure 乐意；愉快

through practice/through hard work通过练习/通过努力

through the Internet通过网络

through experience通过经历

for fun/for exercise为了娱乐/为了锻炼

for health/for study为了健康/为了学习

for example例如

for the sake of为了；为了……的缘故

because of the rain/because of the cold因为下雨/因为寒冷

thanks to his help/thanks to her advice多亏他的帮助/多亏她的建议

owing to the delay/owing to the mistake由于延误/由于错误

due to the illness/due to the accident由于生病/由于事故

on foot步行

on purpose故意地

in this way/that way用这种方式/用那种方式

in high spirits兴高采烈

in low spirits情绪低落

in silence沉默地

in a hurry匆忙地

in time及时

on time准时

out of time没时间；超时

out of control失控

out of danger脱离危险

out of work失业

out of fashion 过时

by the way顺便说一下

in the way挡路；妨碍

in no way绝不

as a result结果

as a result of the exam由于考试的结果

in case of emergency万一有紧急情况

in honor of the heroes为了纪念英雄

in memory of my grandma为了纪念我的奶奶

七、常见易混固定介词短语

in general总的来说

in fact 事实上

in short 简言之

in a word 总而言之

in detail 详细地

in surprise 惊讶地

in danger 处于危险中

in trouble 陷入困境

in need 在危难中

in order 井然有序

in disorder 混乱

in public 公开地

in secret 秘密地

in person 亲自

in a hurry 匆忙

in a way 在某种程度上

in no way 绝不

in one's opinion 在某人看来

in return 作为回报

in turn 轮流；依次

in common 共同

in style 时髦

in fashion 流行

in peace 和平地

in war 在战争中

in cash 用现金

in debt 负债

in shape 身材良好

in good health 身体健康

in high spirits 精神饱满

in low spirits 情绪低落

in tears 流着泪

in fear 害怕地

in hope 怀着希望

in despair 绝望地

in comfort 舒适地

in difficulty 处于困境

in silence 沉默地

in vain 徒劳地

in total 总共

八、表比较/程度/范围的介词搭配

compared with 与……相比

compared to 把……比作

regardless of 不管；不顾

instead of 代替；而不是

apart from 除……之外

except for 除了……之外

other than 除了；不同于

rather than 而不是

more than 超过；不仅仅

less than 少于

no less than 多达

no more than 仅仅

according to 根据

as for 至于；关于

as to 关于；至于

up to 多达；取决于

plenty of 大量

a great deal of 大量（不可数）

a large amount of 大量（不可数）

a large number of 大量（可数）

full of 充满

filled with 充满

covered with 被……覆盖

crowded with 挤满

made of 由……制成（看得出）

made from 由……制成（看不出）

made in 在……制造

made by 由……制造

good for 对……有益

bad for 对……有害

ready for 为……准备

fit for 适合

thankful for 因……感激

thirsty for 渴望

hungry for 渴望

responsible for 对……负责

famous for 因……著名

late for 迟到

sorry for 为……抱歉

strict with 对……严格

九、表目的/结果/让步的介词短语

for the purpose of为了……目的

for the reason of因为……原因

for the sake of为了

in order to为了

so as to为了

with the purpose of目的是

with the aim of旨在

as a result结果

as a result of由于

in spite of尽管

despite尽管

after all毕竟

above all最重要的是

first of all 首先

in all总共

at all 根本

all over遍及

all around到处

so far到目前为止

by far最……；……得多

for ever永远

for a while一会儿

for a moment片刻

from then on从那时起

from now on从现在起

in future从今以后

in the future在未来

once in a while偶尔

time after time屡次

again and again反复

over and over再三

even though即使

even if即使

in order that 以便

so that以便

no matter无论

in case万一

in case of万一

thanks to多亏

because of因为

十、中考完形填空高频介词固定搭配

deal with处理；应对

do with处理；处置

agree with同意

agree to同意（计划）

agree on达成共识

laugh at嘲笑

shout at冲……大喊

point at指向

wait for等待

pay for支付；付出代价

ask for请求

look for寻找

depend on依靠

rely on依赖

live on以……为生

work on从事；致力于

operate on给……做手术

call on拜访；号召

call for需要

come from来自

hear from收到来信

hear of听说

think of认为；想起

think about思考

worry about担心

care about关心；在乎

care for照顾；喜欢

look after照顾

look forward to期待

devote to致力于

stick to坚持

lead to导致

pay attention to注意

get used to习惯于

look up to尊敬

belong to属于

add to增加

keep away from远离

catch up with赶上

come up with想出；提出