2026中考英语:易错易混点分类记
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一、易混的词:形近词
1. through 通过though 尽管thought 思考(think过去式)2.except 除了----之外expect 期待3.different 不同的difficulty 困难4.true 真正的come true turn 转向5. habit 习惯 hobby 爱好rabbit兔子9.little 少,小litter 垃圾letter 信件11.price 价格 prize 奖piece 片12.custom 风俗习惯customer 顾客costume 戏服19.beside :在---旁边besides :除了---以外,还有(包括后面)24.month月份mouth 嘴mouse 老鼠26.police 警察 polite 礼貌 pilot飞行员invitation 邀请 invention 发明38.pass v传递passed past过(prep)42. popular 受欢迎的 popularity普及,受欢迎 population人口47.marry 结婚 Mary 玛丽 merry快乐二、形容词变比较级,最高级不规则变化
2.bad/badly/ill---worse---worst3.many /much---more---most4.little ---less-----least5.old ---older/elder----oldest/eldest6.far----farther/further---farthest/furthest三、形容词变比较级,最高级双写的词语
big red fat glad hot wet thin sad四、动词变过去式、过去分词双写的词语
skip (跳绳),hop (单脚跳)equip (装备)kidnap (绑架)regret fit chat admit (承认)permit(允许)submit(提交)prefer occur (发生)refer (参考,涉及)step (踩、踏)plan rob (抢劫)beg nod control travel quarrel signal四、动词变现在分词双写的词语
sit cut put get forget hit set fit admit permit shut let spot (发现,认出,点缀)spit(吐痰)rot (腐烂)shop stop hop 的drop regret babysit hiccup (打嗝)step trip mop 拖,抹,擦nap 打盹wrap 包装slip 滑倒equip 装备swim slim begin plan win run forbid nod prefer refer occur七、形容词变副词,加-ly,去不去e 问题
true due terrible gentle possible simple able comfortable suitable probablerude brave strange large (大体上)nice wide polite wise safe immediate冠词a/an 问题
八、用冠词an的情况
apple aunt ant artist animalegg elephant engineer exciting excellent enjoyable expert ear English easy early eight-year-old eleven emailidea island insect interesting importantorange onion officer old outgoingumbrella uncle unhappy ugly unusual7.字母:a e f h i l m n o r s xEuropean useful usual useless university UFO uniformone-eyed man one-way trip八、星期,月份,中外节日
Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday ,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday2.月份:January,February,March,April,May ,June, July ,August,September , October ,November, December除夕New Year's Eve (农历12月30日)春节the Spring Festival (农历1月1日)元宵节the Lantern Festival (农历1月15日)国际劳动妇女节Women's Day (3月8日)清明节the Qing Ming Festival (4月5日前后)国际劳动节International Labour Day (5月1日)中国青年节Chinese Youth Day (5月4日)端午节the Dragon Boat Festival (农历5月初5)国际儿童节International Children's Day (6月1日)建党纪念日the Party's Birthday (7月1日)七夕节the Double-Seventh Festival (农历7月7日)中秋节Mid-autumn (Moon) Festival (农历8月15日)重阳节The Double Ninth Festival (农历9月9日,又称“老人节”)情人节Valentine’s Day (2月14日)复活节Easter (3月21日—4月25日之间)愚人节April Fool’s Day (4月1日)母亲节Mother’s Day (5月的第二个星期日)父亲节Father’s Day (6月的第三个星期日)感恩节Thanksgiving Day (11月的第四个星期四)圣诞节前夕Christmas eve (12月24日晚上)圣诞节Christmas Day (12月25日)九、动词只能用-ing形式的词或短语
cooking ,cleaning ,reading , speaking ,washingshopping ,skating ,boating,camping ,swimming ,fishing ,dancing ,hikingNo parking,spitting,smokingconsider,suggest/advise,excuseadmit,avoid ,miss,keep,practice,finish,allow/permit,enjoy,escape,imagine ,mind mention ,risk,discus(We discussed going to the beach this weekend.),(I can’t understand leaving without saying goodbye)sb spend time /money (in)doing sthhave a good/great/hard /an easy time(in)doing sth,have trouble/problems/difficulty (in)doing sth have experience in doing sthkeep doing sth keep on doing sthkeep sb doing sth keep sb from doing sthbe /get /become used doing sthlook forward to ,be close to stick to be halfway toprefer doing to doing sth make a contribution to ,devote to 致力于,献身于做某事be afraid of ,instead of ,be tired of 厌倦----,dream of ,put off ,think about,be excited about,worry about,be good at -=do well in ,be interested in,succeed in,thanks for ,stop/prevent /keep sb from ,insist on7)There be sb/sth doing sth.What about /How about doing sth?十、省略to 的动词句型
3.would rather do sth than do sth感官动词:feel,hear ,listen,see ,5.半帮助:help sb (to ) do sth十一、所属关系用to的单词
the key to the bike自行车的钥匙the answer to the question问题的答案the way to the school 去学校的路pay a visit to the Great Wall参型长城等the exit to thecinema电影院出口the entrance to the shopping mall 商场入口the bridge to knowledge知识桥梁introduction to a book一本书的介绍十二、it 句型
一)it作形式主语
1.It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth“ 某人做某事……important, necessary,natural easy ,safe ,common , normal ,hard ,difficult ,dangerous ,unusual, rare , impossible ,pleasant等带of的:bad , brave ,careless,clever , cruel , foolish ,good (好心的), honest ,horrible ,kind ,lazy ,modest ,naughty ,nice(有教养的),polite,rude , silly , stupid ,wise ,wrong(错误的)等。1.It takes sb. + 时间段+ to do sth.3. It is up to sb to do sth. 该由某人做某事4.It is no good (use ) doing sthIt is good (nice, useless, interesting, pleasant, tiring, etc) doing sth。It is known to all that... 众所周知……It is reported that... 据报道……It is believed that...据信……;人们相信……It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是……It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是…It is common knowledge that… …是常识It is a pity (a shame) that…It is possible that... 很可能……It is unlikely that... 不可能……It is necessary(important, essential,natural,strange) that…二)形式宾语it
1.Sb think / find / consider/ make + it + adj./n.+ to do / doing / that…三)强调句:It is/ was…that….. 是------
四)特殊句型
1. It is time sb. did sth. (该做某事了)2. It is/was the first/ second time that+从句2.It is/ has been+一段时间+since……(since后的
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