Group 3:
41.The artificial intelligence dialogue system(人工智能对话系统,ERNIE Bot)is ______ (wide) used in China.
42.It's reported that the new government requests the public ______ (keep) confident of the development of the society.
43.If anybody breaks the law of nature, he will ______ (punish) in the end.
44.All the football fans on the playground felt ______ (disappoint) when they watched their team miss the goal.
45.I am sorry to hear that Lily is a______ from school because of her serious illness.
46.The war between Russia and Ukraine broke out, drawing the attention of the ______ (nation) organizations around the world.
47.The workers were made ______ (work) more than 18 hours a day by the boss in the past.
48.As we all know, the new technology, ______ (wide) used in the field of medicine, was invented by an ordinary engineer.
49.His words sound ______ (believe). However, she still don’t trust him.
50.The new ______ (discover) of a landmark in Xiangxi shows that humans might start to live there 40,000 years ago.
51.Snow will disappear if the temperature keeps a______ 0℃.
52.I’m afraid if we can’t reach an a______ I still think that it’s more important to protect the environment.
53.If you really v______ our friendship, you are not supposed to say those words to hurt me.
54.I am in a school volunteer group where I can do something ______ (mean) to help others.
55.Everyone should do their part in environmental ______ (protect) since we have only one earth.
56.The movie is so funny that I can’t stop ______ (laugh).
57.The teacher always encourages us ______ (develop) different hobbies.
58.As the elder p______ of China grows much bigger, more medical service is in need in the society.
59.In a recent TV play Hello, Aitai, you can enjoy the unbelievable b______ of Xinjiang.
60.Today many young people like to make vlogs to r______ their colorful lives.
参考答案与解析:
41.The artificial intelligence dialogue system(人工智能对话系统,ERNIE Bot)is widely used in China.
解析:修饰动词 used(使用)需用副词,wide 表 “广泛地” 时副词为widely(wide 作副词仅表 “具体的宽度”)。
42.It's reported that the new government requests the publictokeep confident of the development of the society.
解析:考查固定用法request sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事),后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。
43.If anybody breaks the law of nature, he will bepunished in the end.
解析:he 是 punish(惩罚)的承受者,为被动关系;will 后接动词原形,故用一般将来时被动语态be punished。
44.All the football fans on the playground felt disappointed when they watched their team miss the goal.
解析:feel 是系动词,后接形容词;修饰人(fans)用disappointed(感到失望的),disappointing 仅修饰物。
45.I am sorry to hear that Lily is absent from school because of her serious illness.
解析:结合首字母 a 和句意 “因重病缺课”,考查固定搭配be absent from(缺席),填形容词absent。
46.The war between Russia and Ukraine broke out, drawing the attention of the international organizations around the world.
解析:结合句意 “引起世界组织的关注”,用形容词international(国际的)修饰 organizations,区别于 national(国家的)。
47.The workers were made towork more than 18 hours a day by the boss in the past.
解析:主动语态make sb. do sth.变被动语态时,需补充省略的 to,即be made to do sth.(被迫做某事)。
48.As we all know, the new technology, widely used in the field of medicine, was invented by an ordinary engineer.
解析:修饰过去分词 used(被使用)需用副词,表 “广泛应用” 用widely。
49.His words sound believable. However, she still doesn’t trust him.
解析:sound 是系动词,后接形容词;根据后句 “但仍不相信他”,可知话语 “听起来可信”,故填believable(可信的)。
50.The new discovery of a landmark in Xiangxi shows that humans might start to live there 40,000 years ago.
解析:The new 后接名词,discover 的名词形式为discovery(发现);谓语 shows 为单数,故名词用单数。
51.Snow will disappear if the temperature keeps above 0℃.
解析:结合首字母 a 和句意 “温度在 0℃以上雪会融化”,用介词above(在…… 之上),表温度、高度。
52.I’m afraid if we can’t reach an agreement I still think that it’s more important to protect the environment.
解析:结合首字母 a 和句意 “达成共识”,考查固定搭配reach an agreement(达成协议 / 共识),填名词agreement。
53.If you really value our friendship, you are not supposed to say those words to hurt me.
解析:结合首字母 v 和句意 “珍惜友谊”,用动词value(珍惜);主语为 you,一般现在时用原形。
54.I am in a school volunteer group where I can do somethingmeaningful to help others.
解析:修饰不定代词 something 需用形容词,且形容词后置;meaningful(有意义的)符合句意,something meaningful 表示 “有意义的事”。
55.Everyone should do their part in environmental protection since we have only one earth.
解析:environmental(环境的)是形容词,后接名词;protect 的名词形式为protection(保护,不可数),environmental protection 为 “环境保护”。
56.The movie is so funny that I can’t stop laughing.
解析:考查固定用法can’t stop doing sth.(忍不住做某事),后接动名词。
57.The teacher always encourages us todevelop different hobbies.
解析:考查固定用法encourage sb. to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事),后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。
58.As the elder population of China grows much bigger, more medical service is in need in the society.
解析:结合首字母 p 和句意 “中国老年人口加剧”,填名词population(人口),the elder population 为 “老年人口”。
59.In a recent TV play Hello, Aitai, you can enjoy the unbelievable beauty of Xinjiang.
解析:结合首字母 b 和句意 “欣赏新疆的美景”,the 后接名词,beautiful 的名词形式为beauty(美丽,不可数)。
60.Today many young people like to make vlogs to record their colorful lives.
解析:结合首字母 r 和句意 “做视频博客记录生活”,to 后接动词原形,填record(记录)。
Group 4:
61.Be h______ and keep your promises, or nobody will trust you.
62.So far, our government has p______ enough basic education for the kids in poor areas.
63.Each different part of China has ______ (it) own special forms of traditional art.
64.To tell the truth, reading English aloud every morning helps me improve my ______ (pronounce) greatly.
65.Why not ask your teachers for help when you have trouble ______ (work) out the problem?
66.Your little brother is a very ______ (depend) person who has the ability to take care of himself.
67.I saw an old man ______ (lie) on the road when I arrived at my school.
68.With the teacher’s help, I can get the right ______ (pronounce) of the new word.
69.In my opinion, the story of Chang’e is one of _____(touch) stories in the world.
70.The teacher ______ (punish) you if you cheat in the math examination.
71.The comedies of that era have brought us a lot of ______ (happy).
72.As a ______ (humor) actor, he brought happiness to the audience.
73.The ______ (speak) in the meeting caught everyone’s attention by raising his voice.
74.Alice in Wonderland is ______ (wide) read by students in European countries, especially in the UK.
75.As a city with a long history, Beijing _______ (attract) a lot of tourists around the world.
76.All the members are d______ into three groups, with ten students in each group.
77.If you want others to trust you, you are supposed to avoid ______ (lie) to them.
78.All of us took the PE test last week e______ Peterson who was ill at home.
79.The e______ on Mary’s face showed that she enjoyed a valuable experience. Helping others always gives her a strong sense of satisfaction.
80.As far as I know, many people are trying to make the world a place full of beautiful wishes, love and ______ (warm).
参考答案与解析:
61.Be honest and keep your promises, or nobody will trust you.
解析:结合首字母 h 和句意 “信守承诺,没人会相信你”,填形容词honest(诚实的),be honest 为常用祈使句。
62.So far, our government has provided enough basic education for the kids in poor areas.
解析:时间标志So far用现在完成时;结合首字母 p 和句意 “为孩子提供基础教育”,考查provide sth. for sb.,填 provide 的过去分词provided。
63.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
解析:修饰名词短语 own special forms 需用形容词性物主代词,it 的形容词性物主代词为its(它的)。
64.To tell the truth, reading English aloud every morning helps me improve my pronunciation greatly.
解析:形容词性物主代词 my 后接名词,pronounce 的名词形式为pronunciation(发音,不可数)。
65.Why not ask your teachers for help when you have trouble working out the problem?
解析:考查固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.(做某事有困难),in 可省略,后接动名词。
66.Your little brother is a very independent person who has the ability to take care of himself.
解析:根据后句 “能照顾自己”,可知弟弟是 “独立的”;depend 的形容词形式为independent(独立的),修饰 person。
67.I saw an old man lying on the road when I arrived at my school.
解析:考查固定用法see sb. doing sth.(看见某人正在做某事),表动作正在进行;lie(躺)的现在分词为lying。
68.With the teacher’s help, I can get the right pronunciation of the new word.
解析:the right 后接名词,指 “新单词的正确发音”,pronounce 的名词形式为pronunciation(此处表单个发音,用单数)。
69.In my opinion, the story of Chang’e is one of themosttouching stories in the world.
解析:考查固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级(最…… 之一);touch 的形容词为 touching(感人的),多音节形容词最高级加 more,故为the most touching。
70.The teacher willpunish you if you cheat in the math examination.
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句遵循 “主将从现”,从句 cheat 为原形,主句用一般将来时will punish。
71.The comedies of that era have brought us a lot of happiness.
解析:a lot of 后接名词,happy 的名词形式为happiness(快乐,不可数)。
72.As a humorous actor, he brought happiness to the audience.
解析:修饰名词 actor 需用形容词,humor 的形容词形式为humorous(幽默的)。
73.The speaker in the meeting caught everyone’s attention by raising his voice.
解析:the 后接名词;根据句意 “会议上提高声音的人”,填speaker(演讲者 / 发言人),由 his 可知用单数。
74.Alice in Wonderland is widely read by students in European countries, especially in the UK.
解析:修饰动词 read(阅读)需用副词,表 “被广泛阅读” 用widely。
75.As a city with a long history, Beijing attracts a lot of tourists around the world.
解析:描述客观事实用一般现在时;主语 Beijing 为第三人称单数,attract 的第三人称单数形式为attracts。
76.All the members are divided into three groups, with ten students in each group.
解析:结合首字母 d 和句意 “被分成三组”,考查固定搭配be divided into(被分成),填 divide 的过去分词divided。
77.If you want others to trust you, you are supposed to avoid lying to them.
解析:考查固定用法avoid doing sth.(避免做某事);lie(说谎)的动名词形式为lying。
78.All of us took the PE test last week except Peterson who was ill at home.
解析:结合首字母 e 和句意 “除了彼得森都参加了测试”,填介词except(除…… 之外,不包含后面的人/ 物)。
79.The expression on Mary’s face showed that she enjoyed a valuable experience. Helping others always gives her a strong sense of satisfaction.
解析:结合首字母 e 和句意 “玛丽脸上的表情”,the 后接名词expression(表情),由 showed 可知用单数。
80.As far as I know, many people are trying to make the world a place full of beautiful wishes, love and warmth.
解析:and 连接并列名词,wishes 和 love 均为名词,故 warm 转换为名词warmth(温暖)。