2026中考英语词汇百题训练(含答案解析)2

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2026中考英语词汇百题训练(含答案解析)2

2026中考英语词汇百题训练(含答案解析)1

Group 3:

41.The artificial intelligence dialogue system(人工智能对话系统,ERNIE Botis ______ (wide) used in China.

42.It's reported that the new government requests the public ______ (keep) confident of the development of the society.

43.If anybody breaks the law of nature, he will ______ (punish) in the end.

44.All the football fans on the playground felt ______ (disappoint) when they watched their team miss the goal.

45.I am sorry to hear that Lily is a______ from school because of her serious illness.

46.The war between Russia and Ukraine broke out, drawing the attention of the ______ (nation) organizations around the world.

47.The workers were made ______ (work) more than 18 hours a day by the boss in the past.

48.As we all know, the new technology, ______ (wide) used in the field of medicine, was invented by an ordinary engineer.

49.His words sound ______ (believe). However, she still don’t trust him.

50.The new ______ (discover) of a landmark in Xiangxi shows that humans might start to live there 40,000 years ago.

51.Snow will disappear if the temperature keeps a______ 0℃.

52.I’m afraid if we can’t reach an a______ I still think that it’s more important to protect the environment.

53.If you really v______ our friendship, you are not supposed to say those words to hurt me.

54.I am in a school volunteer group where I can do something ______ (mean) to help others.

55.Everyone should do their part in environmental ______ (protect) since we have only one earth.

56.The movie is so funny that I can’t stop ______ (laugh).

57.The teacher always encourages us ______ (develop) different hobbies.

58.As the elder p______ of China grows much bigger, more medical service is in need in the society.

59.In a recent TV play Hello, Aitai, you can enjoy the unbelievable b______ of Xinjiang.

60.Today many young people like to make vlogs to r______ their colorful lives.

参考答案与解析:

41.The artificial intelligence dialogue system(人工智能对话系统,ERNIE Botis widely used in China.

解析:修饰动词 used(使用)需用副词,wide  “广泛地” 时副词为widelywide 作副词仅表 “具体的宽度)。

42.It's reported that the new government requests the publictokeep confident of the development of the society.

解析:考查固定用法request sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事),后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。

43.If anybody breaks the law of nature, he will bepunished in the end.

解析he  punish(惩罚)的承受者,为被动关系;will 后接动词原形,故用一般将来时被动语态be punished

44.All the football fans on the playground felt disappointed when they watched their team miss the goal.

解析feel 是系动词,后接形容词;修饰人(fans)用disappointed(感到失望的),disappointing 仅修饰物。

45.I am sorry to hear that Lily is absent from school because of her serious illness.

解析:结合首字母 a 和句意 “因重病缺课,考查固定搭配be absent from(缺席),填形容词absent

46.The war between Russia and Ukraine broke out, drawing the attention of the international organizations around the world.

解析:结合句意 “引起世界组织的关注,用形容词international(国际的)修饰 organizations,区别于 national(国家的)。

47.The workers were made towork more than 18 hours a day by the boss in the past.

解析:主动语态make sb. do sth.变被动语态时,需补充省略的 to,即be made to do sth.(被迫做某事)。

48.As we all know, the new technology, widely used in the field of medicine, was invented by an ordinary engineer.

解析:修饰过去分词 used(被使用)需用副词,表 “广泛应用” widely

49.His words sound believable. However, she still doesn’t trust him.

解析sound 是系动词,后接形容词;根据后句 “但仍不相信他,可知话语 “听起来可信,故填believable(可信的)。

50.The new discovery of a landmark in Xiangxi shows that humans might start to live there 40,000 years ago.

解析The new 后接名词,discover 的名词形式为discovery(发现);谓语 shows 为单数,故名词用单数。

51.Snow will disappear if the temperature keeps above 0℃.

解析:结合首字母 a 和句意 “温度在 0℃以上雪会融化,用介词above(在…… 之上),表温度、高度。

52.I’m afraid if we can’t reach an agreement I still think that it’s more important to protect the environment.

解析:结合首字母 a 和句意 “达成共识,考查固定搭配reach an agreement(达成协议 / 共识),填名词agreement

53.If you really value our friendship, you are not supposed to say those words to hurt me.

解析:结合首字母 v 和句意 “珍惜友谊,用动词value(珍惜);主语为 you,一般现在时用原形。

54.I am in a school volunteer group where I can do somethingmeaningful to help others.

解析:修饰不定代词 something 需用形容词,且形容词后置;meaningful(有意义的)符合句意,something meaningful 表示 “有意义的事

55.Everyone should do their part in environmental protection since we have only one earth.

解析environmental(环境的)是形容词,后接名词;protect 的名词形式为protection(保护,不可数),environmental protection  “环境保护

56.The movie is so funny that I can’t stop laughing.

解析:考查固定用法can’t stop doing sth.(忍不住做某事),后接动名词。

57.The teacher always encourages us todevelop different hobbies.

解析:考查固定用法encourage sb. to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事),后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。

58.As the elder population of China grows much bigger, more medical service is in need in the society.

解析:结合首字母 p 和句意 “中国老年人口加剧,填名词population(人口),the elder population  “老年人口

59.In a recent TV play Hello, Aitai, you can enjoy the unbelievable beauty of Xinjiang.

解析:结合首字母 b 和句意 “欣赏新疆的美景the 后接名词,beautiful 的名词形式为beauty(美丽,不可数)。

60.Today many young people like to make vlogs to record their colorful lives.

解析:结合首字母 r 和句意 “做视频博客记录生活to 后接动词原形,填record(记录)。

Group 4:

61.Be h______ and keep your promises, or nobody will trust you.

62.So far, our government has p______ enough basic education for the kids in poor areas.

63.Each different part of China has ______ (it) own special forms of traditional art.

64.To tell the truth, reading English aloud every morning helps me improve my ______ (pronounce) greatly.

65.Why not ask your teachers for help when you have trouble ______ (work) out the problem?

66.Your little brother is a very ______ (depend) person who has the ability to take care of himself.

67.I saw an old man ______ (lie) on the road when I arrived at my school.

68.With the teacher’s help, I can get the right ______ (pronounce) of the new word.

69.In my opinion, the story of Chang’e is one of _____(touch) stories in the world.

70.The teacher ______ (punish) you if you cheat in the math examination.

71.The comedies of that era have brought us a lot of ______ (happy).

72.As a ______ (humor) actor, he brought happiness to the audience.

73.The ______ (speak) in the meeting caught everyone’s attention by raising his voice.

74.Alice in Wonderland is ______ (wide) read by students in European countries, especially in the UK.

75.As a city with a long history, Beijing _______ (attract) a lot of tourists around the world.

76.All the members are d______ into three groups, with ten students in each group.

77.If you want others to trust you, you are supposed to avoid ______ (lie) to them.

78.All of us took the PE test last week e______ Peterson who was ill at home.

79.The e______ on Mary’s face showed that she enjoyed a valuable experience. Helping others always gives her a strong sense of satisfaction.

80.As far as I know, many people are trying to make the world a place full of beautiful wishes, love and ______ (warm).

参考答案与解析:

61.Be honest and keep your promises, or nobody will trust you.

解析:结合首字母 h 和句意 “信守承诺,没人会相信你,填形容词honest(诚实的),be honest 为常用祈使句。

62.So far, our government has provided enough basic education for the kids in poor areas.

解析:时间标志So far用现在完成时;结合首字母 p 和句意 “为孩子提供基础教育,考查provide sth. for sb.,填 provide 的过去分词provided

63.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.

解析:修饰名词短语 own special forms 需用形容词性物主代词,it 的形容词性物主代词为its(它的)。

64.To tell the truth, reading English aloud every morning helps me improve my pronunciation greatly.

解析:形容词性物主代词 my 后接名词,pronounce 的名词形式为pronunciation(发音,不可数)。

65.Why not ask your teachers for help when you have trouble working out the problem?

解析:考查固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.(做某事有困难),in 可省略,后接动名词。

66.Your little brother is a very independent person who has the ability to take care of himself.

解析:根据后句 “能照顾自己,可知弟弟是 “独立的depend 的形容词形式为independent(独立的),修饰 person

67.I saw an old man lying on the road when I arrived at my school.

解析:考查固定用法see sb. doing sth.(看见某人正在做某事),表动作正在进行;lie(躺)的现在分词为lying

68.With the teacher’s help, I can get the right pronunciation of the new word.

解析the right 后接名词,指 “新单词的正确发音pronounce 的名词形式为pronunciation(此处表单个发音,用单数)。

69.In my opinion, the story of Chang’e is one of themosttouching stories in the world.

解析:考查固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级(最…… 之一);touch 的形容词为 touching(感人的),多音节形容词最高级加 more,故为the most touching

70.The teacher willpunish you if you cheat in the math examination.

解析if 引导的条件状语从句遵循 “主将从现,从句 cheat 为原形,主句用一般将来时will punish

71.The comedies of that era have brought us a lot of happiness.

解析a lot of 后接名词,happy 的名词形式为happiness(快乐,不可数)。

72.As a humorous actor, he brought happiness to the audience.

解析:修饰名词 actor 需用形容词,humor 的形容词形式为humorous(幽默的)。

73.The speaker in the meeting caught everyone’s attention by raising his voice.

解析the 后接名词;根据句意 “会议上提高声音的人,填speaker(演讲者 / 发言人),由 his 可知用单数。

74.Alice in Wonderland is widely read by students in European countries, especially in the UK.

解析:修饰动词 read(阅读)需用副词,表 “被广泛阅读” widely

75.As a city with a long history, Beijing attracts a lot of tourists around the world.

解析:描述客观事实用一般现在时;主语 Beijing 为第三人称单数,attract 的第三人称单数形式为attracts

76.All the members are divided into three groups, with ten students in each group.

解析:结合首字母 d 和句意 “被分成三组,考查固定搭配be divided into(被分成),填 divide 的过去分词divided

77.If you want others to trust you, you are supposed to avoid lying to them.

解析:考查固定用法avoid doing sth.(避免做某事);lie(说谎)的动名词形式为lying

78.All of us took the PE test last week except Peterson who was ill at home.

解析:结合首字母 e 和句意 “除了彼得森都参加了测试,填介词except(除…… 之外,不包含后面的人物)。

79.The expression on Mary’s face showed that she enjoyed a valuable experience. Helping others always gives her a strong sense of satisfaction.

解析:结合首字母 e 和句意 “玛丽脸上的表情the 后接名词expression(表情),由 showed 可知用单数。

80.As far as I know, many people are trying to make the world a place full of beautiful wishes, love and warmth.

解析and 连接并列名词,wishes  love 均为名词,故 warm 转换为名词warmth(温暖)。

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